英语四六级高级词汇转换.docx

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1、精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结形容词:英语四六级高级词汇转换可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结1. 贫困的: poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富有的: rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的: excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的,好的: good = conducive = bene

2、ficial=advantageous5. 消极的,不良的: bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的: obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的 : healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的: surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 漂亮的: beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的: energetic = dyna

3、mic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的:popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive12. 普遍的:everywhere、 widespread、preval、ent、overflow 、rampant13. 好的: good、beneficial、advantageous14. 有害的: harmful、inhumane、detrimental、baneful15. 富有的: rich、wealthy、affluent 16 .贫困的: poor、impoverished17. 严峻的: serious 、severe18明显

4、的: obvious 、manifest、apparent、evident19. 廉价的: cheap、 economical、inexpensive可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -动词 1:1. 提高,加强: improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起: cause =

5、trigger = endanger3. 解决: solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除: destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培育: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发,勉励: encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为:think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成: complete = fulfill = accom

6、plish= achieve9. 保留: keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于: destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten12. 提高: improve、promote、advance、enhance13. 转变: change 、transform14. 强调: emphasize、highlight 、stress、address这是个 9 星级用法 15. 培育: develop、agriculture、cultivat

7、e、nurture16. 破坏: break、impair、undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏:jeopardize、devastate17. 储存: keep、preserve、conserve 爱护资源18. 解决: deal With 、tackle、address(这也是高难度用法,很牛) 、Resolve19. 需要: need 、require、necessitate、call for可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - -

8、 - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -动词 2:1. Think that: hold the opinion/ belief/ position/stand point/idea that, assume, believe, deem, reckon, argue, maintain, suppose, conceive, insist, be convinced, to my knowledge, personally, from my personal perspective, as far as I am concern

9、ed, from my point of view, from my angle, consider, conceive, perspective.2. Show: convey, reveal, express, corroborate, justify, imply, verify, clarify, signify, exemplify, illuminate, substantiate, demonstrate, elucidate, denote, characterized as, instruct, display, disclose, indicate, means, expl

10、ain, give an/a example reason, explanation of, bear out, point out, point toward3. Know: realize, comprehend, identify, distinguish, discern,notice, perceive, recognize, see, understand, figure out, be acquainted with, be familiar with,4. Get: acquire, attain, acquire, achieve, obtain, gain学习 ”不用 le

11、arn“5. Sugges:t have a proposal in,6. Increase: magnify, expand, proliferate, mushroom, improve, enhance, advance7. Impress: affect, inspire, engrave on, imprint of,8. Influence: impact, affect, guide, sway,可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - -

12、 - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -9. Stop: halt, cease, conclude, desist, end, pause, put an end to, quit, refrain, shut down, terminate10. M ake: create, assemble, built, construct, form, manufacture; fore, cause, compel, constrain, drive, impel, induce, oblige, prevail, upon, req

13、uire11. Give: present, award, contribute, deliver, donate, grant, hand over, hand out, provide, supply12. Break:separate, burst, crack, destroy, disintegrate, fracture, fragment, shatter, smash, snap13. Destroy: ruin, raze, annihilate, crush, demolish, devastate, eradicate, shatter, wipe out, wreck,

14、 obliterate, weaken, undermine14. Happen: occur, come about, come to pass, develop, result, take place, trans名词 1:1. 影响: influence= impact2. 危急: danger = perils =hazard3. 污染: pollution = contamination4. 人类: human beings= mankind = human race5. 老人:old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior

15、 citizens6. 幸福: happiness = cheerfulness = well-being可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -7. 老师: teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 训练: education = schooling = family parenting =

16、 upbringing9. 青少年: young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点: advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任: responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 才能:ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业:job = career = employment = profession14. 消遣:enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= en

17、tertainment15. 不同: difference、gap(简洁但是牛)、distinction16. 环境: environment 、circumstance、atmosphere、surrounding、17. 污染: pollution 、contamination18. 人类: human 、the human race humanityhumankind19. 危急: danger 、peril 、hazard20. 在当今社会:inmodernsociety、 incontemporary societyIn present-day society 、 in this d

18、ay and age名词 2:1. Meeting: conference, discussion, assembly, conclave,congress, convention, gathering session, assignation, encounter, confrontation, argument, controversy可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - -

19、 - - - - - - - -2. Study: learning, application, lessons, reading, research, school work, examination, analysis, consideration, contemplation, inspection, investigation, knowledge,scholarship3. Advantage: benefit, dominance, precedence, profit, superiority, merit4. Disadvantage:shortcoming,weakness,

20、inconvenience, drawback, deficiency, flaw, handicap also v. 阻碍, downside, limitation短语:1. 布满了: be filledwith=be awash with= be inundate with= be saturated with2. 努力: struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事:embark on = take up = set about = go in for4. 在当代: in contemporar

21、ysociety = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的:a host of=a multitudeof= a vast number of=a vast amount of插入语:1.indeed 的确2.surely 无疑,3.however 然而4.obviously 明显,5.frankly 坦率的说6.naturally 自然,7. luckily 或 happilyfor sb. 算某人幸运,可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 8 页

22、 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -8. fortunately/luckily幸好9.honestly 真的,10.briefly 简洁的说 ,11.strange to say说也古怪, 12.needless to say不用说13.most important of all 最为重要是, 14.worse still 更糟糕的是15.in a sense在某种意义上,16. in a few words或 in sum, in short简而言之, 17.in

23、general 一般说来18.in my view 在我看来, 19.in conclusion 总之20.in summary 概括的说, 21.in fact 事实上22.in the first place 第一23.in addition 此外24.of course当然, 25.to my knowledge 据我所知,26.for instance或 example例如27.as a matter of fact事实上 , 28.strictly speaking 严格的说,29.generally speaking一般的说, 30.judging from依据判定,31.to b

24、e sure无疑,32.to sum up概括的说, 33.to tell the truth 老实说 ,34.I am sure我可以确定的说,35.I believe 我信任,36.I wonder 我不知道,连词:(介词,副词)1. Firstly: previously, beforehand, foremost, initially, originally, formerly, principally, mainly, essentially, basically, generally, commonly, universally, on the whole, fundamental

25、ly, to begin with, to start with, first of all, at the outset可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -2. Then: subsequently, afterward, thereafter, after that, succeeding adj., secondarily, what i

26、s more, furthermorefurther more3. Lastly: ultimately, eventually, in conclusion, to conclude, as a final point, last of all, last but not least, finally4. Too: as well 句末, in addition, besides, moreover, additionally, to boot, excessively,also5. And: plus, as well as, along with, in addition, bonus,

27、 with6. Or : otherwise, if not, before, or else7. So adv: therefore, thus, consequently, accordingly, as a result, for that reason, hence, that s why8. Because: as, due to, since, as to, in that, for the reason that, for, now that9. But: however, moreover, nevertheless, nonetheless, on the contrary,

28、 on the other hand,让步 although, even thought, though, even if, while, as, despite the fact that10. Only: just, merely, barely, singly, solely, rarely11. V ery: extremely, acutely, decidedly, deeply, exceedingly, greatly, highly, uncommonly, profoundly, unusually可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载

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