《牛津英语(上海版)七年级下知识点 .docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《牛津英语(上海版)七年级下知识点 .docx（12页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、Module 1 Garden City and its neighboursUnit 1 Writing a travel guideUnit 2 Going to see a filmUnit 3 A visit to Garden CityUnit 4 Lets go shopping1. How are yougetting on withyour travel guide?get on with “进展; “与相处 (融洽)Imgetting on wellwith the preparation.How are you getting on with your new classm
2、ates?2. be famous for (以 /由于知名)be (well) known as(以 / 作为.被人知晓)Shanghai is famous for its night views.Shanghai is also known as a “Shopping Paradise becausethere are a lot ofdepartment stores and huge shopping centres.上海被誉为“购物天堂，因为上海有很多百货商店和大型购物中心。Qingpu is famous for its fish and rice.3.Itis + adj.
3、+that(主语从句), 表示 “太了It is wonderful thatwe can have dinner on the 91st floor in Shanghai World Financial Centre.It is not surprising thatmany tourists come to visit Shanghai every year toshop.It is + adj. + to do sth.It is convenient to travelbetween Pudong and Puxi.=To travel between Pudong and Puxi
4、is convenient.It is terrible to havedinner in this restaurant. The food tastes awful.=To have dinner in this restaurantis terrible.4.If you gothere,you will seea huge open area with green grass, trees, fountains and pigeons. 主句用一般将来或can, may, must，从句用一般现在时。Firemenwill haveno water to put out fires i
5、f thereisno rain.Well goon an outing if itdoesnt raintomorrow.If yougothere, youcan finda famous church.5. The Maglevtakes you tothe international airportin about eight minutes.磁悬浮列车可以在八分钟之内将你带到国际机场。take sb. to “带某人去某地in + 时间段, 表示 1.“在.之内； 2. “在之后My father used totake me to the parknearly every week
6、end.Ittakes you about eight minutes to travelto the international airport by Maglev.The artist could draw a horsein five minutes.I would like to be an English teacherin 10 years time.My fatherwill be backfrom Australiain a week.Travelling in ShanghaiShanghai is in the east of China. It is an interna
7、tional city. It is famous for its night views, local snacks. It is also known as a “Shopping Paradise because there are a lot of department stores and shopping centres.If you go to Shanghai, you will see Peoples Square. It is in the centre of Shanghai. If you go to Pudong, you can see the Oriental P
8、earl TV Tower and Shanghai Science and Technology Museum. The Maglev takes you to the international airport in about eight minutes. At Sheshan you will find a famous church and an observatory. In Yu Garden, you can eat different kinds of local snacks.There are many interesting places in Shanghai. Th
9、erefore, it is not surprising that tourists come to visit Shanghai every year!6. take (have) a look at. = look atLets take (have) a look at the film guide.Would you like to have a look at the photo?7. hate to do sth. = hate doing sth.不喜欢，讨厌I hate action films.(Ihate seeingaction films./I hate to see
10、action films.)8. Itsan actionfilm and its very exciting.action film武打片，动作片; love story爱情片;cartoon卡通片; exciting film惊险片;cowboy story西部片; horror story恐怖片;police story警匪片; documentary纪录片9. be full of “充满，挤满状态be filled with “灌满，装满动作The bottleis full ofmilk. (The bottleis filled withmilk.)At lunch time,
11、the school dining roomis always full ofpeople.Our English teacher is a manfull of energy.The street is full of people.句意不变 The street iscrowdedwithpeople.10.-How long is the film?电影片长多久？- Its 120 minutes.How long does the film last? It lasts 80 minutes.The duration of “Swan Lakeis 80 minutes.11.How
12、much are they going topay forthe tickets altogether?Sb. pays for sth.Ipaid90 yuanforthe coat last Saturday. How much did youpay forthe coat last Saturday?Sth. costs sb. The coat costme 90 yuan last Saturday.The experiment costhim two years of hard work.Sb. spends on sth.Every morningPeter spends hal
13、f an hour on /(in) reading English.I spent one and a half hours doingmy homework last night.It takes sb. to do sth.Ittook us 30 minutes to get to the Grand View Garden by car.Ittakes me five minutes to walk to school in the morning.You cantake a busthere. (You can go there by bus.)Wetook a cable car
14、up to the top of the mountain.Welcome to SheshanSuggested questions:1. Where is Sheshan in Shanghai?2. Which places can you visit in Sheshan?3. How can you go there and what do you think of Sheshan?Sheshan is in the southwest of Shanghai. Its about 30 kilometres away from the centre of the city.Ther
15、e are many interesting places in Sheshan. You can visit the Forest Parkand there is a famous church at the top of the mountain.If you go there, you can also find an observatory.Its a beautiful resort. You can go there by bus. I think you will enjoy yourself there.12. forprep.达时间段之久；sinceprep. & conj
16、.自从过去时间点以来My unclehas been inthe Armyfor 3 years.= (My unclejoinedthe Army3 years ago.)Peterhas workedin this companysince 2005.= (Peterstartedto work in this companyin 2005.)= (Peterhas workedin this companyfor 4 years.)Ihave hadthe digital camerafor 2 years.= Iboughtthe digital camera2 years ago.M
17、y grandfatherhas livedin the old townsince he was born.Ihavent seenyoufor a long time.His fatherhas been inShanghaifor quite a few years.13. Aunt Bettyworksin a company in Beijing,doesnt she?She oftenhas lunchat school,doesnt she?Itsvery cold today,isnt it?Your fatheris unhappy,isnt he?Itis impossib
18、leto learn English well without remembering more words,isnt it?My sisternever tellsa lie,does she?Shecan hardlyspeak Chinese,can she?Hewas seldomlate for school,was he?I aman English teacher,arent I?注：答复此类问题时，应按实际情况当一般疑问句作答，用Yes或No；但答复“前否后肯的句子时，它的中英文意思那么不同。-You cant do it, can you?你不会做这事，是吗？- No, I
19、cant.是的，我不会。- Yes, I can.不，我会的。I have been to ShanghaiShanghai is in the east of China.It is one of the largest cities in the world. It is not only famous for its night views, but also known as a shopping paradise. Every year a number of tourists come to visit Shanghai. I went to Shanghai with my pa
20、rents last Sunday. We bought many things in Nanjing Road Walk Way.There you can find a lot of department stores and shopping centres. In Yu Garden, we ate different local snacks. They are very tasty. In the afternoon we visited Pudong New District and the international airport. If you go to Pudong,
21、you can see the Oriental Pearl TV Tower and Shanghai Science and Technology Museum. Therere many interesting places in Shanghai. Im proud of the great city - Shanghai.14. -Do you likethe jeanswith the yellow belt orthe oneswith the blue belt?-I likethe oneswith the blue belt.-Do you likethe shirtwit
22、h the long sleeves orthe onewith the short sleeves?-I likethe onewith the short sleeves.(注：选择疑问句朗读时要先升后降，答复时不用yes和no,应直接答复；the ones替代前面对应的复数名词, the one替代前面对应的单数名词)I dont wantthese green peppers. Have you got anyred ones?Our newCD playeris more expensive thanthe onewe had before.The child doesnt like
23、 thisbook. Show hera more interesting one.15. Excuse me. “劳驾，借光；与Im sorry. (Sorry.) (对不起，请原谅)Excuse me, which is the way to Grand View Garden?Excuse me, whats the time by your watch?(常用Thats all right. / Certainly. /Never mind.答复)Im sorry for my being late.Im sorry for having kept you waiting for so
24、 long.(常用Thats all right. / Not at all. / It doesnt matter.答复)16. buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth.give sth to sb. = give sb. sth.Fatherbought a new pair of jeans for meyesterday.=Fahter bought me a new pair of jeans yesterday.My friend Tomgave a notebook to me.= My friend Tom gave me a notebook.Mum,
25、can youmake me a birthday cake?= Mum, can youmake a birthday cake for me?Can youpass the ball to me?= Can you pass me the ball?17. -What do youneed to buyat the shops?-I need to buy a computer book for my father.注意否认句的改写:Wedont need to go shoppingtoday. (实义动词)= Weneednt go shoppingtoday. (情态动词)We do
26、nt need to buy anything there. (实义动词)We need to buy nothing there. (实义动词)We neednt buy anything there. (情态动词)We need buy nothing there. (情态动词)Module 2 Better futureUnit 5 What can we learn from others?Unit 6 Hard work for a better lifeUnit7 Inthe futureUnit8 Amore enjoyable school life19. Whodo you
27、thinkis a model student? “do you think句中用作插入语= Who is a model student, do you think?- I think Kitty is a model student.Whatdo you thinkwill happen in ten years time?His mother is amodelof hard work. (模范)Children enjoy making airplanemodels. (模型)Andy is a famousmodel. (模特)20. Long ago, there was a po
28、or farmercalled Fred.“called Fred过去分词短语作定语(后置)They have a pet dognamed (called) Sam. (过去分词短语作定语)The ladyin redis Toms mother. (介词短语作定语)The girlin charge of our classis Alice. (介词短语作定语)The manwith a book in his handhas just come from Canada. (介词短语作定语)The childrenrunning in the playgroundare the stude
29、nts of Class 4. (现在分词短语作定语)21. Although Mathsis difficult forKitty, she nevergives it up.be difficult for对有难处，对而言是困难的It is difficult for the students to recitesuch a long text.Is it difficult for you to solvethis problem?give up放弃，放弃做某事give up sth. give up doing sth. (give it up; give them up)Smokin
30、g is bad for health. My fahtergave it upat forty.=My fathergave up smokingat forty because it is bad for health.22. Ihopeother peoplewill learn fromyou.His suggestion is that we shouldlearn fromeach other.We shouldlearn fromLeifeng.I hope youwill learna lot during your stay in America.23. reply与answ
31、er v. n.Theydidnt reply toour new suggestion. (v.)I havent gotthe reply tomy letter. (n.)You mustreply to / answerthis letter right away.(v.)I received noreply / answer tomy request. (n.)24. It is +adj. + to do sth.Its interesting toseebutterflies flyingaround the flowers.Its dangerous to playfootba
32、ll in the street.Its awful to walkin wet and dirty streets in spring.Its nice toseebirds makingnests in spring.It is very kind of you to comeand help me.It was silly of me to saysuch a thing.It is difficult for the students to recitesuch a long text.Is it difficult for you to solvethis problem?25. s
33、ee do sth. “看见某人做了某事动作的全过程see diong sth. “看见某人正在做某事动作正在进行Its interesting toseebutterfliesflyingaround the flowers.Isawhergointo the teachers office minutes ago.Isawthe boysflyingthe kites in the park this afternoon.26. What does spring make youthink of?想起，考虑Springmakes me think ofbeautiful flowers a
34、nd green trees.Theyrethinking of /aboutbuying a new car.考虑Lei Feng was alwaysthinking ofothers.着想Illthink aboutyour suggestion, and give you an answer tomorrow.考虑Think it over, and youll find a way.仔细考虑Writeat least sixty wordsaccording to the given situation:Questions:1.Why did you buy a present fo
35、r your mother? 2. What did you buy for her?3. What isit used for?4. Where did you buy it?5. How did you get there?6. Did your mother like it? Why?A present for my motherLast Sunday was Internatial Womens Day. On that day I bought a present for my mother. It was a key ring. It is used for holding key
36、s. I bought it in a toy shoping centre of the city. I went there by bus. When I gave it to my mother, she was very excited. She said she liked it very much. Although it was not very expensive, it was my first present for my mother. (75 words)27. silly头脑简单，傻头傻脑的；stupid智力差的，反响迟钝的；foolish没头脑的，缺乏常识与判断力的
37、Stop asking suchsillyquestions!He is verystupidin learning Maths.It was afoolishthing to ask for the moon.28.There will beplenty of food in the forest in winter.There is a bus every five minutes.There was a very good film on TV last night.This road is very dangerous. There have been many accidents.I
38、m going away tomorrow. Ill do my packing today becausethere wont betime tomorrow.There will bea large garden in our school.29. He collected food andtook it into his house.Would you pleasetakethe suitcaseintomy room for me?注意take的用法：(1)拿；取；I want to take some books to the classroom.(2)吃；喝；服用；添加Take t
39、his medicine three times a day.(3)乘车船They usually take a bus to work.(4)花费时间，金钱How long will it take you to do your homework every day?(5)做事情take a walk; take a rest; take a look; take away; take care;take good care of; take down; take out; take off; take ones time (Please take your time!请慢慢来!) ; ta
40、ke ones temperature30. Helooked forfood everywhere, but hefoundnothing.nothing = not anythingHe found nothing. = He didnt find anything.look for (寻找的动作过程)find (寻找的结果)He has looked for his lost key, but he cant find it.31. Hefeltcold, hungry and disappointed.系动词+形容词系表结构-Youlook tired. -Yes, Ifeel tir
41、ed.The boylooks sad. Helooks sadly at his motherfor help.It smells good.The price sounds reasonable.Silk feels smooth.32. The ant heard the grasshopper andcame out ofhis house.out of用法很多，请注意：out of action (失去作用，停止运动)out of breath (上气不接下气)out of control (失去控制)out of date/out of fashion (过时)out of dou
42、bt (确定无疑)out of kindness (出于好意)out of order (不整齐)out of ones power (力所不及)out of place (不适当，不相称)out of question (毫无疑问)out of the question (不可能，成问题)out of shape (变形)out of work (失业，下岗)I saw him come out of the supermarket with a lady yesterday. Maybe it was his elder sister.Fish can not live out of wa
43、ter.This will happen in nine out of ten.The ship is out of sight.The traffic accident was out of carelessness in driving.We are out of tea.This paragraph is out of Marxs works.He talked his wife out of buying the new bicycle. (他说服妻子不要买新自行车了)33. Whats the matter (with you), my friend?= Whats wrong wi
44、th you?= Whats the trouble with you?= Whats the problem?= Whats troubling you?34. Perhaps peoplewill be able tolive on other planets.be able to与can表示“能力可以换用：Can you speak French? / Are you able to speak French?Look! I can swim.但不说：Look! Im able to swim.be able to比can有更多的变化形式：When he grows up, hewill
45、 be able tosupport his family.Frank is ill. He hasnt been able to go to school for a week.could常和see, hear, smell, taste, feel, remember,understand等动词连用：When we entered the room, wecould smellsomething burning.Although she spoke in a very low voice, Icould understandwhat she said.It was a long word,
46、 but Icould rememberhow to spell it.35.Perhapsthere will beno water or airon the earth.perhapsadv.= maybe, possiblyPerhaps / Maybe shell be back tomorrow.She will possibly be back tomorrow.no waterorair并立连接否认内容时要用or :There isno oil or saltat home now.on earth与on the earthLong ago huge animals livedon the earth.很久以前，地球上生活着巨型动物。Whyon earthdidnt you tell me the truth?你到底/究竟为什么不跟我说实话？表示加重语气36. Perhaps people indifferentcountries will all be able to speakthe samelanguage.(same前一般要加定冠词)The students come fromdifferent parts of the world.Those shirts areall the same size.dif