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1、精品名师归纳总结绝密启用前2021 年一般高等学校全国招生统一考试北京卷英语本试卷共 16 页，共 150 分。考试时长 120 分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试终止后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力懂得 共三节， 30 分第一节 共 5 小题。每题 1.5 分，总分值 7.5 分听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1. When will the film start.A. At 5:00.B. At 6:00.
2、C. At 7:00.2. Which club will the man join.A. The film club.B. The travel club.C. The sports club.3. What was the weather like in the mountains yesterday.A. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Snowy.4. What does the man want to cut out of paper.A. A fish.B. A bird.C. A monkey.5. Where does the conversation most proba
3、bly take place.A. In a library.B. At a bookstore.C. In a museum.其次节 共 10 小题。每题 1.5 分， 15 分听下面 4 段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读每题。听完后，每题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第 6 段材料，答复第 6 至 7 题。6. Why does the woman make the call.A. To make an invitation.B. To ask for i
4、nformation.C. To discuss a holiday plan .7. How much does the woman need to pay for the minibus.A. $50.B. $150.C. $350.听第 7 段材料，答复第 8 至 9 题。8. What are the two sperkers mainly talking about.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结A. Electronic waste.B.Soil pollution.C.Recyling benefits.9. What does the woman decide
5、 to do with her cell phone in the end.A. Throw it away.B.Keep it at home.C.Sell it to be recycled.听第 8 段材料，答复第 10 至 12 题。10. What is the possible relationship between the two sperkers.A. Friends.B.Wife and husband.C.Business partners.11. Where does the woman work now.A. In a school.B.In a restaurant
6、.C.In a travel agency.12. What are the two sperkers going to do.A. To take a trip.B.To have a coffee.C.To attend a meeting.听第 9 段材料，答复第 13 至 15 题。13. What has been improved according to the speaker.A. The train station.B.The bus service.C.The parking lot.14. How does the speaker get to her office to
7、day.A. By bus and on foot.B.By train and by bus.C.By train and on foot.15. Who is the speaker.A. A reporter.B. A policeman.C. A photographer.第三节共 5 小题。每题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分Pick-up Appointment FormItem物品A16and some magazinesDestinationOverseas to17Delivery. Air RegularTime to pick up5:0018afternoonPacking
8、A medium boxCustomers informationMr. Hudson1989 Street, Chicago,20Tel:4159786听下面一段对话， 完成第 16 至 20 五道小题， 每题仅填写一个词。听对话前， 你将有 20 秒钟的时间阅读试题， 听完后你将有 60 秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。其次部分：学问运用共两节，45 分第一节单项填空共15 小题。每题 1 分，共 15 分从每题所给的A 、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结21. Samuel, the ta
9、llest boy in our class,easily reach the books on the top shelf.A. mustB. shouldC. canD. need22. Peter, please send us postcardswe ll know where you have visited. No problem.A. butB. orC. forD. so23. Every year,makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.A. whateverB. whoeverC
10、. whomeverD. whichever24. that company to see how they think of our product yesterday. Yes. They are happy with it.A. Did you callB. Have you calledC. Will you callD. Were you calling25. birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.A. OnceB. IfC. AlthoughD. Beca
11、use26. Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowingshe was heading.A. whyB. whereC. howD. when27. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes onlinetheir valuable time.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saved28. If you don t understand something, you may research, stu
12、dy, and talk to other peopleyou figure it out.A. becauseB. thoughC. untilD. since29. In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phonesyet.A. haven t inventedB. haven t been inventedC. hadn t inventedD. hadn t been invented30. The national park has a large collect
13、ion of wildlife,from butterflies to elephants.A. rangingB. rangeC. to rangeD. ranged31. The little problemswe meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.A. thatB. asC. whereD. when 32.Jim has retired, but he still remember the happy timewith his students.A. to spendB. spendC. s
14、pendingD. spent33. Peoplebetter access to health care than they used to,and they re living longer as a result.A. will haveB. haveC. hadD. had had34. If the new safety systemto use, the accident would never have happened.A. had been putB. were putC. should be putD. would be put35. Many people who liv
15、e along the coast make a livingfishing industry.A. atB. inC. onD. by可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结其次节完形填空共20 小题。每题 1.5 分，共 30 分阅读下面短文，把握其大意，从每题所给的A 、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Hannah Taylor is a schoolgirl from Manitoba, Canada. One day, when she was five years old, she was walking with her mother in
16、 downtown Winnipeg. They saw a man36out of a garbage can. She asked her mother why he did that and her mother said that the man was homeless and hungry. Hannah was very37. She couldnt understand why some people had to live their lives without shelter or enough food. Hannah started to think about how
17、 she could38, but, of course, there is not a lot one five-year-old can do to solve 解决 the problem of homelessness.Later, when Hannah attended school, she saw another homeless person. It was a woman,39an old shoppingtrolley 购物车 which was piled with40. It seemed that everythingthe woman owned was in t
18、hem. This made Hannah very sad, and even more41to do something. She had been talking to her mother about the lives of homeless people42they first saw the homeless man. Her mother told her that if she did something to change the problem that可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结made her sad, she wouldn43 tas bad.可
19、编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Hannah began to speak out about the homelessness in Manitoba and then in other provinces. She hoped to44her message of hope and awareness. She started the Ladybug Foundation, an organization aiming at getting rid of homelessness. She began to 45 “ Big Bosses” lunches, where sh
20、e would try to persuade local business Leaders to46to the cause. She also organized a fundraising 募捐 drive in“ Ladybug Jars” to collect everyone s spare change duringmonth. More recently, the foundation began another47called National Red Scarf Day - a day when people donate $20 and wear red scarves
21、in support of Canada s 48and homeless.There is an emergency shelter in Winnipegcalled “ Hannah Plsace ”s,omething that Hannah is very49of.Hannah s Place is divided into several areas, providing shelter for people when it is so cold that50outdoors can mean death. In the more than five years since Han
22、nah began her activities, she has received a lot of51.For example, she received the 2007 BRICK Award recognizing the52of young people to change the world.But53all this, Hannah still has the54life of a Winnipeg schoolgirl, except that she pays regular visits to homeless people.Hannah is one of many e
23、xamples of young people who are making a55in the world. You can, too.36. A. jumpingB. eatingC. cryingD. waving37. A. annoyedB. nervousC. ashamedD. upset38. A. behaveB. manageC. helpD. work39. A. pushingB. carryingC. buyingD. holding40. A. goodsB. bottlesC. foodsD. bags41. A. excitedB. determined C.
24、energeticD. grateful42. A. sinceB. unlessC. althoughD. as43. A. soundB. getC. feelD. look44. A. exchangeB. leaveC. keepD. spread45. A. sellB. deliverC. hostD. pack46. A. contributeB. leadC. applyD. agree47. A. campaignB. tripC. procedureD. trial48. A. elderlyB. hungryC. lonelyD. sick49. A. awareB. a
25、fraidC. proudD. sure50. A. goingB. sleepingC. travelingD. playing可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结51. A. praisesB. invitationsC. repliesD. appointments52. A. needsB. interestsC. dreamsD. efforts53. A. forB. throughC. besidesD. along54. A. healthyB. publicC. normalD. tough55. A. choiceB. profitC. judgmentD. d
26、ifference三部分：阅读懂得共两节，40 分第一节 共 15 小题。每题 2 分，共 30 分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A 、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIt was a cold March day in High Point, North Carolina. The girls on the Wesleyan Academy softball were waiting fortheir next turns at bat during practice, stamping their feet to stay warm, Eighth-grade
27、r Taylor Bisbee shivered颤抖 a little as she watched her teammate Paris White play. The two didn t know each oTthaeyrlowr ehlal d just moved to town a month or so before.Suddenly, Paris fellto the ground, “ Paris eyesrolled back, ”Taylor says. “ Shestarted shaking. I knew it was anemergency.”It certai
28、nly was. Paris had suffered a sudden heart failure. Without immediate medical care, Paris would die. At first noone moved. The girls were in shock. Then the softball coach shouted out,“ Does anyone know CPR.”CPR is a life-saving technique . To do CPR, you press on the sick person s chest so that blo
29、od moves through theand takes oxygen to organs. Without oxygen the brain is damaging quickly.Amazingly, Taylor had just taken a CPR course the day before. Still, she hesitated. She didnthink she knew it well tenough. But when no one else came forward, Taylor ran to Paris and began doing CPR,“ It was
30、 scary. I knedifference between life and death. ” says Taylor.Taylor s swift action helped her teammates calm down. One girl caelld 911. Two more ran to get the school nurse, who brought a defibrillator, an electronic devices器械 that can shock the heart back into work. Luck stayed with them;Paris hea
31、rtbeat returned.“ I know I was really lucky,” Paris says now.“ Most people don t survive this. My team saved my life.Experts say Paris is right: For a sudden heart failure, the single best chance for survival is having someone nearby step in and do CPR quickly.Today, Paris is back on the softball te
32、am. Taylor willapply to college soon. She wants to be a nurse. “ Ifeel more confident in my actions now,” Taylor says.“ I know I can act under pressure in a scary situation.56. What happened to Paris on a March day.A. She caught a bad cold.B. She had a sudden heart problem.C. She was knocked down by
33、 a ball.D. She shivered terribly during practice可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结57. Why does Paris say she was lucky.A. She made a worthy friend.B. She recovered from shock.C. She received immediate CPR.D. She came back on the softball team.58. Which of the following words can best describe Taylor.A. Enthus
34、iastic and kind.B. Courageous and calm.C. Cooperative and generous.D. Ambitious and professional.BInspiring young minds.TOKNOW Magazine is a big hit in the world of children s pguibnlgishainugn,iqbureincombination of challenging ideas and good fun to young fans every month.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Wh
35、at is so special about TOKNOW magazine.Well, it has no ads or promotions inside instead it is jam-packed with serious ideas. TOKNOW makes complex ideas attractive and accessible to children, who can become involvedin advanced concepts and even philosophy哲学and they willsoon discoverthat TOKNOW feels
36、more like a club than just a magazine.What s inside.Every month the magazine introduces a fresh new topic with articles, experiments and creative things to make the magazinealso explores philosophy and wellbeing to make sureyoung readers have a balanced take on life.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Sounds to
37、o good to be true.Take a look online evidence shows that thousands of teachers and parents know a good thing when they see it and recommend TOKNOW to their friends.Happy Birthday All Year.What could be more fun than a gift that keeps coming through the letterbox every month. The first magazine with
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39、t of World70 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Refund Policy the subscription can be cancelled within 28 days and you can get your money back.59. Why is TOKNOW a special magazine.A. It entertains young parents.B. It provides serious advertisements.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结C. It publishes popular science fictio
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41、B.60.C.65.D.70.62. Subscribers of TOKNOW would get.A. free birthday presentsB. full refund within 28 daysC. membership of the TOKNOW clubD. chances to meet the experts in personCMeasles麻疹 , which once killed 450 children each year and disabled even more, was nearly wiped out in the United States 14
42、years ago by the universal use of the MMR vaccine疫苗 . But the disease is making a comeback, caused by a growing anti-vaccine movement and misinformation that is spreading quickly. Already this year, 115 measles cases havebeen reported in the USA, compared with 189 for all of last year.The numbers mi
43、ght sound small, but they are the leading edge of a dangerous trend. When vaccination rates are veryhigh, as they still are in the nation as a whole, everyone is protected. This is called“ herd immunpeople who get hurt easily, including those who can t be vaccinated for medical reasons, babies too y
44、oung to get vaccinated and people on whom the vaccine doesn t work.But herd immunity works only when nearly the whole herd joins in. When some refuse vaccination and seek a free ride, immunity breaks down and everyone is in even bigger danger.That s exactly what is happening in small neighborhoods a
45、round the country from Orange County, California, where22 measles cases were reported this month, to Brooklyn, N.Y ., where a 17-year-old caused an outbreak last year.The resistance to vaccine has continued for decades, and it is driven by a real but very small risk. Those who refuse to take that risk selfishly make others suffer.Making things worse are state laws that make it too easy to opt out准备不参加