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1、精品名师归纳总结题型专项训练二综合填空和完形填空综合填空A依据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词 , 使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。2021 湖北武汉押题卷 ,2A stag雄鹿 went for a trip with his family to another forest.They enjoyed the new forest,which was 1.cwith thick bushes and trees.That day,thestagwas playingwithhisfamily.Allofa sudden,theantlers鹿角 ofthe staggot 2.cinthe
2、 branchesofa tree.Hetriedhard,butcouldnotget himself3.f;his wife and baby kept on watching helplessly.The stag thought,“Everything was fine,till now.But I am stuck.I could never return home.How unluckyI am.Wecame here for4.p,butI thinkthisisthe worstperiod of mylife.” The stag was so tiredthathe fin
3、allygave up and kept5. s,standingtheresadlythewholenight.Andhedidn tdaretoshoutatallbecausehe was 6.aof the hunters coming.The nextmorning,awoodcutter7.nthestag.Hecutdown the branchesand let the stag go.The stag thanked the woodcutter and rushed home with his family.To theirsurprise,many animals in
4、their home 8.ahave been killed by the lions the day before.Atonce,thestagrealizedthatheandhisfamilyhadavoidedbeing9.k because of his caught antlers.The moments which he 10.cto be the worst period of his life turned out to be the luckiest for him.答案 : 1.covered2.caught3.free4.pleasure5.silent 6.afrai
5、d7.noticed8.around9.killed10.consideredB依据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词 , 使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。2021 天津五区一模 Anna,my 7-year-olddaughter,andIwere rushingtoher dancingclass.Afew stepsahead ofuswereanothergirlandhermum.As theywentintothebuilding,thewoman 1.l back and sawus.Butinsteadofholding the dooropen for Anna and me
6、,she let it close witha 2.lnoise before our faces.It frightened my daughter and me greatly.“Why didtheladydo thattous.” Anna asked me.“She was rude,honey. ” Her question had a quick,easy answer.However,another question camein 3.mmind:Whenso many people care so little 4.amanners these days,how can I
7、teach my daughter thatmanners reallydo matter.Ourkidsliveina worldwhere rudenessoftenappears.However,we need to 5.tkids that politeness is the only acceptable way of acting,and the6.iofmanners is more thanteaching your childto actbetterinpublicand always say“please ” and“thank you ”.Children can als
8、o have good values and basic基 本的 good manners.For example,they should 7.tof others when they are gettingalongwithpeople.Thoughweliveinarudeworld,itsstillimportanttokeep polite.Politeness gives kids advantages that will help them 8.bsuccessfulthrough their whole lives.When you teach children manners,
9、you make them be confident todealwithany socialsituation社交状况 .Peoplealsogivebetteranswers to kidswho show theirrespectto othersby usinggood manners.So when a childwaitsforhis9.tin可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结line,justadmire 观看 him.Itmakes him more attractiveto everyone.Alsoithelpsto createa society full
10、of harmony和谐 10.akindness.答案 : 1.looked2.loud3.my4.about5.teach/tell6.importance7.think8.be/become9.turn10.andC依据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词 , 使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。It was a hot Friday.I didnt go to school.I felt bored at home,so I went to the river1.wmy friends.The riverwas not very 2.f,so wewent thereon foot.Afte
11、rwe arrivedat the river,I3.rthatIhadforgottenmy swimmingtrunks泳 裤 .Eventhoughitwas4.h,it was impossible to swim in the river without trunks.There was a place 5.wwe could rent租 a boat near the river and it was cheap.So I 6.dtorow 划a boat down the riverwhen my friendswent swimming.But just after I row
12、ed about 100 feet,it started 7.r.I knew I had to go back,butrowingupstream逆 流 的 wasreallyhard.IreachedthelandandIwalkedalongthe river,pulling my 8.b.The rain was even heavier than a few minutes ago.When Ireturnedthe boat,Iwas verytiredand totally9.w.Icouldn tfindmy friends,so I went back home.When I
13、 arrived home,my mom was happy that I got home at last.And I wasalso happy 10.bit was all over.It was really the worst day I had in my life.答案 : 与解析 :1. with句意: 我和伴侣们去河边。2. far由下文句意“因此我们步行去那里”可知, 去小河边并不远。3. realized当我到达河边后 , 我“意识到”遗忘带泳裤了。4. hot由句意可知 , 虽然天气热 , 但是没有泳裤在河里游泳是不行能的。5. where本句是含定语从句的复合句, 先
14、行词表的点 , 关系词在句中做状语。因此填where。6.decideddecide to do sth.意为“准备做某事”。7. raining由下文中的“ The rain was even heavier than a few minutes ago.”可知, 天开头下雨。8. boat由下文中的“ When I returned the boat”可知, 此空填 boat 。9. wet由于天下雨了 , 所以全身都湿了。故填wet。 10.because兴奋的缘由是由于一切都终止了。故填because 。D依据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词 , 使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Ma
15、king friends is a skill.Like most skills,you can improve it if you are patient.Ifyou want tomeet peopleand make friends,youmust be willingto takeaction.Youmust firstgo where there are people.You wont make friends by staying home 1.a.Joining a club or a group and talking to those who like the same th
16、ings as you do are much 2.e.Many people are 3.nwhen talking tonew people.After all,meeting strangersmeans seeingtheunknown.Andit shuman naturetofeelabitunpleasantaboutthe unknown.Most of fears about 4.dwith new people come from doubts疑心 about ourselves.We imagine other people are judging usfinding u
17、s too tall or too short.Butdont forget that they must be feeling the 5.sway.Try to accept yourself asyou are,and try to make others feelat home.You ll all feel more 6.c.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Try to be brave even if you dont feel that way when you 7.ea room full of strangers.Walk tall and straight,
18、look 8.dat other people and smile.If you see someone youd like to speak to,say something.Dont wait for the otherperson to start a 9.c.Justmeetingsomeonenewdoesnotmeanthatyoullmake friendswiththat person.Friendship is based on mutual相互的 likings and“give and take”.It takes timeand effort精力 for us to 1
19、0.da friendship.And there are things that can stop a new friendship from growing.答 案 : 1.alone2.easier3.nervous4.dealing5.same6fortable7.enter 8.directly9.conversation10.developE依据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词 , 使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。A poor young man went toParis,expectingtha t hisfather sfriendcouldhelphim find a bu
20、siness for living.“Are you 1.gat maths. ”his fathers friend asked him. The young man 2.shis head.“How is your history.” “How 3.ayour law. ”The young man lowered低下 his head sadly.His fa ther s friendasked again and again,but the young man could4. oshake his head.He himself couldnt find out any advant
21、ages.“Then write down 5.yaddress first.”The young man wrote his address and turned to leave,6.bhe was stopped by hisfather s friend.“Your name is written very beautifully,which is your advantage.Youshouldn t satisfy yourself with finding a 7.jfor living.”Many 8.ylater,theyoungman wrotemany classical
22、workswhichwere well-known in the world.He was Alexandra Dumas大仲马 , a 9.fFrench writer ofthe 18th century.There are many ordinary persons in the world who all have many small advantages,buttheycantfind10. t.Infact,thereisa goldmine 矿ineveryordinarylife.If youre willing to dig,you will dig out treasur
23、es that surprise yourself.答案 : 1.good2.shook3.about4.only5.your6.but 7.job8.years9.famous10.themF依据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词 , 使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Leoandhisfatherdidn ttalkfor10years.10yearsago,Leo smother1.d.He though t it was his father who caused his mothers illness.He hated his father.Nowthey were sittingin
24、 a nice2.cshop.Suddenlyhisfatherasked the waiter to put some salt in his coffee.Leo was surprised.His father smiled and said,“Before you were born,your mother and Ioften had 3.fplayingin the sea.We could tastethe sea,just 4.lthe taste of the salty coffee.Every time I have salty coffee,Ialways think
25、of your mother.I 5.mher so much. ”Leo was deeply moved感动 .He never knew his father had such deep 6.lfor his mother.One month later,he moved to live 7.whis father.Every time he made可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结coffee for him,he put some salt in the coffee.After10 years,hisfatherdied.Leo receiveda8.lwhichs
26、aid, “Dear Leo,please forgive mylifes lie the salty coffee.Actually at that 9.tI wanted some sugar,but I said salt.It was hard for me to change,so I just went ahead.Nowlet me 10.tyou the truth.I dont like salty coffee,but I drink salty coffee for 10 years.Having you with me is the biggest happiness
27、of my whole life.”答 案 : 1.died2.coffee3.fun4.like5.miss6.love7.with8.letter9.time 10.tell完形填空AImaginethis:yourparentsgo away on business,butyou have to stayathome alone.Would life be as easy as when your parents are1.Would it be a perfect holiday for you.Zheng Chenyu says that she would2. “Where can
28、 I find food.How can I cook it.”The 14-year-old girl says that she knows3about cooking.“I can have tomato and egg soup,but thats all.I think many of my classmates are the same.We don t know what to do,or how to4ourselves,” says Zheng. “And I may forgetsomethingimportant.Imay probably5televisionand t
29、hen burn 煮干thesoup. ”6Zhengbelievesthatbasiclifeskills,suchascookingandwashingclothes,are especially important.She doesnt think teenagers get enough practice.“As soon as I leave home,Ill learn to cook.But now parents do almost7forus.Were very lazy,” she says.Most teenagersonlyhave timefortheir8.They
30、dontlearnany lifeskillsuntil they go to college.However,Sima Yige doesnt think so.“I think Id be all right.Iwouldnt just eat sandwiches or fruit.I know how to cook some9dishes because mymum showed me”,the 13-year-old boy says.In his opinion,many teenagers depend依靠 toomuch on their parents,and there
31、is much more to learn than cooking,like“10up your room or even dressing yourself properly”.For most teenagers it wouldnt be a holiday at all.1.A.atB.outC.onD.around答案 : D解析 : 由句意“生活将与你的父母时一样简洁吗 .”可知选项 D 符合语境。2.A.thinkB.feelC.worryD.say答案 : C解析 : 由下文“我能在哪里找到食物.我怎么做饭 .”可知 , 这正是她“担忧”的。3.A.littleB.a lit
32、tleC.fewD.a few答案 : A解析 : 由下文孩子的话 , 可知这位 14 岁的女孩几乎不明白关于做饭的事。4.A.look afterB.look atC.look forD.look out答案 : A解析 : lookafter “照管” ;lookat “看” ;lookfor “查找” ;lookout “留神”。由上文句意“我不知道做什么”可估量下文句意为: 不知道怎么“照管”自己。5.A.seeB.watch可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结C.lookD.listen答案 : B解析 : watch television“看电视”。6.A.Althou
33、ghB.HoweverC.BecauseD.So答案 : D解析 : 由句意“郑认为基本的生活技巧, 例如做饭和洗衣服 , 特殊重要”可知, 本句是由上文她由于做饭也做不好而产生的熟识。应选D 项。7.A.noneB.somethingC.nothingD.everything答案 : D解析 : 由下文句意“我们很懒”可估量上文句意“但是现在父母几乎为我们做了每件事”。8.A.houseworkB.school C.homeworkD.life答案 : C解析 : 由常识可知 , 大多数青少年只有时间做作业, 直到上高校才学习一些技巧。9.A.niceB.importantC.difficu
34、ltD.easy答案 : D解析 : 我知道怎么做一些简洁的菜。10.A.tidyingB.to tidyC.tidyD.tidied答案 : A解析 : 该词与 dressing是并列成分 , 因此也用动词 - ing 形式。BOnthe firstday of thisschoolyear,Inoticeda boy sittingat the back of my classroom.I began to spend lots of time1him.He never smiled or talked with his classmates.Hewas always quiet2his
35、classmates told jokes.I went to his third-grade teacher andshe said, “Yes,that sJohn.He isalwaysthatway allthe yearround. ” Allthe classknew he was still like before,3I didnt want him to be like that this year.One day thisFebruary,whenIwas passingtheclassroom,Ihad a lookat4suddenly and he smiled at
36、me for the first time.I was so5but happy.I stood there for a moment,went over to him and put my6around him.He didnt reply to the hug,but he smiled.The first change that Id seen.He was7a little more while he was with his classmates.And the biggest thing was that he developed a good relationship with
37、me.A fewminutesafter“the smile ”,I8and foundhim cleaningthe classroom.Hesaidin a very shy voice,“I want to9you. ”I was sick last week and whenI was in hospital,he sent me a card which said,“Miss King,thebestteacherinthe whole world,Ihope you feel10soon. ” Seeing thatlittle card,I knew why I loved wh
38、at I had done.1.A.caring aboutB.running after C.paying forD.hearing from答案 : A解析 : careabout “关怀” ;run after“追赶” ;pay for“付款” ;hear from“收到的来信”。由上文句意“我留意到一个小男孩坐在教室的后面”可估量下文句意为“我开头花费时间关怀可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结他”。2.A.as forB.so farC.even ifD.hardly ever答案 : C解析 : as for“至于” ;so far“到现在为止” ;even if“即使
39、” ;hardly ever“几乎不”。由句意“他总是很安静他的同学们讲笑话”可知选C 项。3.A.andB.butC.soD.because答案 : B解析 : 由句意“全部的同学都知道他仍然像以前一样,今年我不想让他这样了”可知选B项。 but 意为“但是” , 表示转折。4.A.youB.meC.herD.him答案 : D解析 : 由下文中的 he 可知 , 此空意为“他” , 空格前是 look at,因此用宾格形式 him 。5.A.sadB.politeC.surprisedD.angry答案 : C解析 : sad“哀痛” ;polite“有礼貌的” ;surprised“惊奇
40、的” ;angry “愤慨的”。由上文可知, 我第一次见他对我微笑 , 可估量我当时很惊奇 , 但是也很兴奋。6.A.fingersB.armsC.legsD.feet答案 : B解析 : 由下文中的 hug, 可知此空填 arms。7.A.tellingB.changingC.paintingD.stealing答案 : B解析 : tell“告知” ;change “转变” ;paint“绘画” ;steal“偷”。由上文句意“这是我看到的首次转变”可知 , 他和同学们在一起时 , 转变了一点。8.A.returnedB.arrivedC.repeatedD.hurried答案 : A解析
41、 : return “归仍” ;arrive“到达” ;repeat “重复” ;hurry “匆忙”。由上文中的“拥抱”和空格后的 found 可知, “我”返回教室。9.A.findB.avoidC.cheatD.help答案 : D解析 : 我想帮忙你。10.A.angrierB.funnierC.betterD.worse答案 : C解析 : 我期望你不久会好起来。CWhen you step into a new environment,you must have a strong wish to fit in.Fittingin means making more friends,
42、1more influence影响 on othersand gettingmore chances可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结to live a happier life.Here is some2that can help you.Be confident.Confidence attracts most people.Everyone is special and there is nobody like you in this world.Spend3thinking about your strong points.If so,you will be able t
43、o build up confidence step by step.You wont have much difficulty fitting in.Be kind to everyone.Kindness is the bridge to your own happiness.4people noticeyourkindness,theywillreturnitone day.Alwaysgivemore than you receive,andthinkmore of others than of5.A person who cares for others is popular eve
44、rywhere.Be activeingroup activities.Variousactivitieslikeplayingfootball6helpyouto be known to others.You may add more friends to your circle.At the same time,youll be amazed to see how much they like you.7wasting time being alone,go out to dance and sing together with others to develop friendships.
45、Be optimistic 乐观的 .Optimism makes both you and others feel pleased.It makes a good first impression 印象 .A pleasant smile costs the8 and does the most.Humor 幽默 catches others attention as well.People will like you for making them live9 .If you follow what is mentioned above,you 10 by people around you.As a result,you will fit in very well and en