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1、高一英语知识点总结5篇分享高一英语在整个英语中占有非常重要的地位,既是新高一又是整个高中阶段的重难点,所以要保持良好的学习心态和正确的学习方法。下面就是小编给大家带来的关于高一英语知识点,希望大能帮助到大家!高一英语知识点11)common表示 普通的,常见的;共同的;共有的;一般的 。作名词,表示 (公有)草地 。becommonknowledge人所共知。thecommontouch平易近人的美德commonground共同的意见,利益,目标等commonsense常识,情理区别common,ordinary,usual,general,normalcommon指因许多事物或许多人所共同具
2、有而常见的意思。ordinary指由于与一般事物性质和标准相同,因而显得平常,无奇特之处。usual 通常的,惯常的 ,含有 随集体风俗或个人习惯而常常发生 之意。normal意为 正常的 ,强调正常性。高一英语知识点21.be good to对 友好be good for对 有益;be bad to /be bad for 2.add up加起来 增加add up to合计,总计add to把 加到 3.not until/till意思是“直到 才”4.get sth/sb done使 完成/使某人被 5.calm down平静下来6.be concerned about关心,关注7.当wh
3、ile,when,before,after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时,可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。While walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose.8.cheat in the exam考试作弊9.go through经历;度过;获准,通过10.hide away躲藏;隐藏11.set down写下,记下12.I wonder if 我不知道是不是 12.on purpose故意13.sth happen to sb某人发生某事sb happen to do sth某人碰巧做某事it so happene
4、d that 正巧 碰巧14.It is the first(second )that (从句谓语动词用现在完成时)15.in one s power处于 的控制之中16.It s no pleasure doing 做 没有乐趣It s no good/use doing sth.做某事是没好处/没用的17.She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place.it做形式宾语18.suffer from患 病;遭受19.so that /such thay 20.get tired of 对 感到劳累 疲惫21.
5、have some trouble with sb/sth.在 上遇到了麻烦22.get along with sb/sth.与某人相处23.ask(sb)for advice.(向某人)征求建议24.make后接复合宾语,宾语补足语须用不带to的不定式、形容词、过去分词、名词等。常见的有以下几种形式:make sb.do sth.让(使)某人做某事make sb./sth.+adj.使某人/物 make sb./oneself+v-ed 让某人/自己被 When you speak,you should make yourself understood.make sb.+n.使某人成为 25
6、.alone /lonely.单独的/孤独的26.I would be grateful if 委婉客气提出请求27.Why not do =why don t you do 高一英语知识点3一、不定冠词不定冠词a,an与one同源,表示微弱的一的概念,但并不强调数目,用来表示不确定的人或事物。A用在辅音前,而不是辅音字母前;an用在元音前,而不是元音字母前。a university in Asia1.表示同类中的任何一个A cat has nine lives.2.表示泛指的某人、某物I know a John Lennon,but not the famous one.3.表示数量的He
7、has a daughter.4. 表示单位数量的每一I earn 10 dollars an hour.5.表示相同的The two birds are of a color.6. 用于集体名词前He grows up in a large family.7. 在某种情况下可用于抽象名词和物质名词前China has a long history.高一英语知识点4定语从句1、that指人或物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语which指物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语(作宾语时可以省略)who指人在从句中作主语,宾语或表语whom指人在从句中作宾语whose指人或物在从句中作定语as指人或物在从句中作主
8、语,宾语或表语but指人或物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语注意:指物时,whose+名词=the+名词+ofwhich或ofwhich+the+名词高一英语知识点51. 定义:用作表语的从句叫做表语从句。2. 构成:关联词+简单句3. 引导表语从句的关联词的种类:(1) 从属连词that。例如:The trouble is that I have lost his address. 麻烦是我把他的地址丢了。(2) 从属连词whether, as, as if。例如:He looked just as he had looked ten years before. 他看起来还与十年前一样。The q
9、uestion is whether they will be able to help us. 问题是他们是否能帮我们。注:从属连词if一般不用来引导表语从句,但as if却可引导表语从句,例如:All this was over twenty years ago, but it s as if it was only yesterday. 这都是20多年前的事了,但宛如昨天一样。能跟表语从句的谓语动词一般为系动词be, seem, look等。例如: It looked as if it was going to rain. 看起来天要下雨了。(3)连接代词:Who whom whose
10、whatWhich whoever whatever whichever连接副词:Where when how why例如:The problem is who we can get to replace her. 问题是我们能找到谁去替换她呢。The question is how he did it. 问题是他是如何做此事的。That was what she did this morning on reaching the attic. 那就是她今晨上了阁楼干的。注:1. 连词because可引导表语从句。例如: I think it is because you are doing too much. 我想这是因为你做得太多。2. 在一些表示“建议、劝说、命令”的名词后面的表语从句中,谓语动词用虚拟语气。should+动词原形表示,should可省略。例如: My suggestion is that we (should) start early tomorrow. 我的建议是我们明天一早就出发。第 7 页 共 7 页