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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2012年年度业内竞争对手财务指标分析 拟文:网神投融资管理部 时间:2013年1月27日一、整体分析公司名称营业收入营业利润净利润每股收益2012年(万元)同比增长2012年(万元)同比增长2013年(万元)同比增长2013年(元/股)同比增长启明星辰72,781.1570.69%4,735.8632.82%7,362.4822.10%0.3719.35%任子行19,297.4210.20%2,378.87-32.77%3,720.73-3.52%0.6-17.81%北信源18,995.7849.63%5,800.5156.70%6,010.7534.26%1.11
2、23.33%卫士通31,742.97-37.56%-1,896.45-121.55%970.23-89.19%0.1-80.00%蓝盾股份34,520.3923.83%5,093.518.68%5,809.0811.03%0.63-11.27%行业均值35,467.5423.36%3,222.46-11.22%4,774.65-5.06%0.56-13.28%注:数据来源上市公司2012年度报告。二、盈利能力分析公司名称净利润率营业利润率毛利率净资产收益率2012年去年同期2012年去年同期2012年去年同期2012年去年同期启明星辰10.12%14.14%6.51%8.36%60.72%66
3、.06%6.00%5.79%任子行22.45%22.57%14.42%20.71%56.66%55.66%9.52%27.11%北信源31.64%35.27%30.54%29.16%88.00%89.90%10.15%29.47%卫士通3.06%17.66%-5.97%17.31%58.44%58.55%1.62%14.58%蓝盾股份16.83%18.77%14.76%16.81%44.32%45.00%8.84%21.03%均值16.82%21.68%12.05%18.47%61.63%63.03%7.23%19.60%注:净利润率=净利润/营业收入营业利润率=营业利润/营业收入,营业利润率
4、能更好反应公司主营业务盈利的状况毛利率=(营业收入-营业成本)/营业收入净资产收益率=净利润/净资产,反映公司利用自有资本的效率三、应收账款分析(1)应收账款占比分析公司名称应收账款占营业收入比例应收账款占流动资产比例应收账款周转率2012年去年同期2012年去年同期2012年去年同期启明星辰0.480.610.330.292.061.63任子行0.210.100.100.174.7210.26北信源0.820.510.250.401.221.97卫士通0.660.370.300.281.522.73蓝盾股份0.460.280.250.272.153.55均值0.530.370.250.282
5、.334.03注:应收账款与营业收入的比例用来衡量公司抗风险能力,过高会导致坏账风险的增加。 应收账款占流动资产的比重用来衡量流动资产的优质性,越低越好。 应收账款周转率=营业收入/应收账款。反映公司应收账款周转速度的比率。它说明一定期间内公司应收账款转为的平均次数。比率越大往往说明周转效率越高。(2)2012年应收账款账龄结构公司名称2012年应收账款总额(万元)同比增长1年以内占应收账款总额比例1到2年占其总额比例2到3年占其总额比例3到4年占其总额比例4到5年占其总额比例5年以上占其总额比例启明星辰35,262.8034.92%68.88% 21.82% 3.58% 1.93%2.05%
6、 1.74% 任子行4,088.37139.52%76.07% 13.29%6.76% 3.87% 3.87% -北信源15,544.53141.70%78.14% 16.61% 4.36% 0.75% 0.1% 0.04% 卫士通20,923.7412.40%70.73%20.38%4.01%2.27%1.14%1.47%蓝盾股份16,027.25104.38%82.58%15.1%1.85%0.44%0.03%-均值18,369.3486.58%75.28%17.44%4.11%1.85%1.44%0.65%四、三项费用分析公司名称营业总成本占营收比重管理费用占营收比重销售费用占营收比重2
7、012年去年同期2012年去年同期2012年去年同期启明星辰93.74%91.86%20.39%24.96%31.41%31.57%任子行87.44%79.79%30.41%25.00%10.45%9.42%北信源69.46%70.86%26.23%27.47%27.65%29.61%卫士通105.89%83.06%32.72%22.38%24.23%16.73%蓝盾股份85.24%83.19%16.58%16.87%9.06%7.11%行业均值88.35%81.75%25.27%23.34%20.56%18.89%五、现金流量分析公司名称销售现金回款率(%)去年同期销售现金回款率(%)经营活
8、动产生的现金流量净额(万元)启明星辰107.66%113.95%78,359.63任子行137.85%127.52%26,601.70北信源71.67%109.45%13,614.00卫士通135.26%106.75%42,936.90蓝盾股份93.68%115.53%32,338.29行业均值109.22%114.64%38,770.10销售现金回款率=年度(季度)经营性现金流入金额/年度(季度)主营业务收入附件:主营业务构成情况1、启明星辰营业收入营业成本毛利率(%)营业收入比上年同期增减(%)营业成本比上年同期增减(%)毛利率比上年同期增减(%)分行业信息网络安全708,308,273.
9、38 278,220,218.64 60.72% 73.42% 99.43% -5.12% 分产品安全产品:76.18% 69.78% 52.87% 2.64% 安全网关241,910,409.08 65,562,065.45 72.9% 183.59% 145.97% 4.15% 安全检测184,180,867.71 38,333,473.8079.19% 22.48%3.45% 3.83%平台工具68,227,350.27 13,867,983.57 79.67% 23.02% 4.08% 3.69% 安全服务 105,034,004.38 53,658,639.07 48.91% 31.
10、25% 79.62% -13.76% 硬件及其他 108,955,641.94 106,798,056.75 1.98% 192.37% 227.6% -10.54% 分地区华北 305,733,400.49 143,412,146.38 53.09% 73.49% 120.45% -10% 西南 68,327,034.41 24,453,086.01 64.21% 23.62% 59.16% -7.99% 华南 78,679,531.77 35,120,261.27 55.36% 44.41% 66.65% -5.96% 华东 58,755,393.99 16,535,327.44 71.8
11、6% 101.74% 159.09% -6.23% 东北 26,817,004.55 7,257,197.08 72.94% 7.02% 13.44% -1.53% 西北 55,751,302.84 17,855,309.24 67.97% 28.15% -3.59% 10.54% 华中 114,244,605.33 33,586,891.22 70.6% 361.27% 400.17% -2.29% 2、任子行营业收入营业成本毛利率(%)营业收入比上年 同期增减(%)营业成本比上年 同期增减(%)毛利率比上年同 期增减(%)分行业 软件销售收入 64,486,286.87 865,291.1
12、5 98.66% 4.95% 115.74% -0.69% 硬件销售收入 102,046,432.84 70,617,479.15 30.8% 16.56% 4.67% 7.86% 服务类收入 26,432,881.08 12,478,624.02 52.79% 1.51% 49.74% -15.2% 分产品 专用安全审计产品 51,630,903.71 23,748,180.63 54% -10.61% 35.2% -15.59% 通用安全审计产品 59,898,969.48 13,253,569.16 77.87% 26.24% 34.72% -1.39% 网络监管产品及安全集成75,28
13、6,018.28 41,824,938.11 44.45% 7.83% -14.29% 14.34%通信产品6,149,709.32 5,134,706.42 16.5% 分地区 出口30,704,136.64 4,052,616.3886.8% 东北地区 7,561,571.66 2,114,625.95 72.03% 7% -21.62% 10.21% 华北地区 54,666,097.04 30,042,072.64 45.04% -26.24% -31.69% 4.39% 华东地区 12,523,295.87 7,307,610.54 41.65% 9.51% 63.51% -19.27
14、% 华南地区 41,267,670.90 19,206,194.96 53.46% 4.34% 61.67% -16.5% 华中地区 11,798,567.28 7,382,315.54 37.43% -2.43% 66.01% -25.8% 西北地区 16,624,189.24 6,536,489.22 60.68% -0.69% 39.99% -11.42% 西南地区 17,820,072.16 7,319,469.09 58.93% 27.04% 80.41% -12.15% 3、北信源营业收入营业成本毛利率(%)营业收入比上年 同期增减(%)营业成本比上年 同期增减(%)毛利率比上年同
15、 期增减(%)分行业金融行业 11,016,556.88 527,587.87 95.21% 184.49% 137.86% 0.94% 军工行业 7,603,130.61 1,810,308.53 76.19% 164.85% 571.56% -14.42% 能源行业 41,043,398.44 1,606,929.15 96.08% 53.59% 411.56% -2.74% 政府行业 10,063,886.50 1,795,574.21 82.16% -42.87% 90.97% -12.5% 其他行业 119,115,252.62 16,355,322.88 86.27% 60.1%
16、58.5% 0.14% 分产品软件产品 138,734,369.64 4,715,143.83 96.6% 43.72% 309.42% -2.21% 技术服务 27,435,513.65 2,530,911.43 90.78% 93.86% 140.97% -1.8% 硬件及其他 22,672,341.76 14,849,667.38 34.5% 53.21% 50.57% 1.15% 分地区华东 45,311,733.23 11,212,089.15 75.26% 8.24% 40.26% -5.65% 华南 21,422,665.77 162,673.75 99.24% 65.53% 2
17、25.79% -0.37% 华中 19,707,792.05 232,486.11 98.82% 248.61% 1,873.17% -0.97%华北 65,058,390.23 3,387,345.48 94.79% 46.3% 407.33% -3.71% 西北 5,534,594.69 133,470.47 97.59% -4.49% 840.25% -2.17% 西南 17,467,928.95 214,196.59 98.77% 135.34% 78.65% 0.39% 东北 14,339,120.13 6,753,461.09 52.9% 95.44% 110.58% -3.39%
18、 港澳台 0.00 0.00 0% -100% -100% -93.17% 4、卫士通营业收入营业成本毛利率(%)营业收入比上年 同期增减(%)营业成本比上年 同期增减(%)毛利率比上年同 期增减(%)分行业信息安全行业 317,100,862.23 131,865,701.7058.42%-37.61%-37.41%-0.13%分产品单机产品169,481,274.8330,621,900.4681.93%-36.84%-50.91%5.18%系统产品21,777,193.832,935,447.3886.52%-64.44%-67.93%1.47%安全服务与集成110,840,476.16
19、85,222,646.2923.11%-28.48%-27.53%-1.01%其他15,001,917.4113,085,707.5712.77%-36.59%-39.24%3.81%分地区东北 8,528,417.62 2,521,245.5770.44%-57.31% -74.91% 20.75%华北 108,076,773.15 46,385,313.41 57.08% -19.05% 23.68% -14.83%华东 54,040,387.38 24,647,406.3054.39%-50.51% -53.21%2.64%华南17,589,282.39 3,272,565.54 81.
20、39%-40.86%-66.74%14.47% 华中 8,470,798.30 1,924,774.0177.28% -32.91%-43.71%4.36% 西北17,400,235.739,753,714.5043.94%-59.41%-38.81%-18.88% 西南 101,994,093.79 43,276,415.50 57.57% -36.21%-46.72%8.37%境外 1,000,873.8784,266.8791.58%157.29% 565.29%-5.16%5、蓝盾股份营业收入营业成本毛利率(%)营业收入比上年 同期增减(%)营业成本比上年 同期增减(%)毛利率比上年同
21、 期增减(%)分行业政府机关180,761,284.62110,208,524.8239.03%48.88%55.84%-2.72%系统集成商100,046,058.5344,123,786.9555.9%66.39%90.65%-5.61%教育机构31,431,059.7519,289,832.0838.63%-42.17%-44.83%2.96%制造贸易7,896,489.864,694,221.7840.55%-23.48%-17.53%-4.29%电信业16,482,739.259,892,317.3039.98%23.85%68.05%-15.78%其他8,586,230.933,9
22、88,187.8253.55%-55.39%-69.15%20.73%分产品安全产品78,634,397.6821,358,917.1472.84%48.09%20.68%6.17%安全集成245,902,317.27166,308,601.9132.37%23.73%28.62%-2.58%安全服务20,667,147.994,529,351.7078.08%-23.24%-28.52%1.62%分地区东北149,743.5934,228.6077.14%-93.81%-96.69%19.9%华北7,228,394.475,114,016.2829.25%53.1%112.4%-19.75%
23、华东2,231,930.611,120,448.2649.8%18.23%-24.82%28.75%华南311,869,632.75170,693,539.5545.27%17.03%15.9%0.54%华中6,445,303.444,139,678.1535.77%494.6%840.66%-23.63%西北3,865,682.841,759,702.1254.48%2,666.27%2,720.03%-0.87%西南13,413,175.249,335,257.7930.4%557.1%1,408.34%-39.28%出师表:先帝创业未半而中道崩殂,今天下三分,益州疲弊,此诚危急存亡之秋也
24、。然侍卫之臣不懈于内,忠志之士忘身于外者,盖追先帝之殊遇,欲报之于陛下也。诚宜开张圣听,以光先帝遗德,恢弘志士之气,不宜妄自菲薄,引喻失义,以塞忠谏之路也。宫中府中,俱为一体;陟罚臧否,不宜异同。若有作奸犯科及为忠善者,宜付有司论其刑赏,以昭陛下平明之理;不宜偏私,使内外异法也。侍中、侍郎郭攸之、费祎、董允等,此皆良实,志虑忠纯,是以先帝简拔以遗陛下:愚以为宫中之事,事无大小,悉以咨之,然后施行,必能裨补阙漏,有所广益。将军向宠,性行淑均,晓畅军事,试用于昔日,先帝称之曰“能”,是以众议举宠为督:愚以为营中之事,悉以咨之,必能使行阵和睦,优劣得所。 亲贤臣,远小人,此先汉所以兴隆也;亲小人,远
25、贤臣,此后汉所以倾颓也。先帝在时,每与臣论此事,未尝不叹息痛恨于桓、灵也。侍中、尚书、长史、参军,此悉贞良死节之臣,愿陛下亲之、信之,则汉室之隆,可计日而待也。臣本布衣,躬耕于南阳,苟全性命于乱世,不求闻达于诸侯。先帝不以臣卑鄙,猥自枉屈,三顾臣于草庐之中,咨臣以当世之事,由是感激,遂许先帝以驱驰。后值倾覆,受任于败军之际,奉命于危难之间,尔来二十有一年矣。先帝知臣谨慎,故临崩寄臣以大事也。受命以来,夙夜忧叹,恐托付不效,以伤先帝之明;故五月渡泸,深入不毛。今南方已定,兵甲已足,当奖率三军,北定中原,庶竭驽钝,攘除奸凶,兴复汉室,还于旧都。此臣所以报先帝而忠陛下之职分也。至于斟酌损益,进尽忠言,则攸之、祎、允之任也。愿陛下托臣以讨贼兴复之效,不效,则治臣之罪,以告先帝之灵。若无兴德之言,则责攸之、祎、允等之慢,以彰其咎;陛下亦宜自谋,以咨诹善道,察纳雅言,深追先帝遗诏。臣不胜受恩感激。今当远离,临表涕零,不知所言。专心-专注-专业