《英语单项解题思路.ppt》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《英语单项解题思路.ppt(10页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、英语单项解题思路,一 还原法-Who are you going to have _ this letter for you? -My secretary. A. type B. typed C. been typed D. been typing2. Time must be made full use of _ hard. A. work B. working C. to work D. worked,Tip: 疑问句、倒装句、感叹句、被动句,陈述句、主动句,have sb do sth,主动句:We must make full use of time to work hard.,二 分
2、析法 (长句、复杂句)Parents are taught to understand _ important education is to their childrens future. A. that B. how C. such D. so2. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _ the next year. A. carried out B. carrying out C. carry out D. to carry out,宾语从句的句意为: 教育对孩子们的未来是多么重要, 针对importan
3、t 感叹,要使用how。,carried out 的逻辑主语为 “the plan”, 在定语从句中充当了“宾语补足语”。,解题切入点,解题切入点,三 化简法 (去枝叶,留主干)Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _, of course, made the others unhappy. A. who B. which C. this D. what2. He is always spending all his money he can _ books. A. to buy B. buy C. buying
4、 D. for buying,of course ,he,can,spend + time /money,(in ) doing sth,on sth,for sth,四 增补法 (补全省略部分)If you go to Xian, you will find the places there more magnificent that commonly _ . A. supposing B. supposed C. to suppose D. suppose2. -What made her so upset? -_ her wallet. A. She lost B. To lose C.
5、 Lost D. Losing,they are,made her so upset.,be supposed 意为“被期望”,五 信息词提示法- Alice, why didnt you come yesterday? - I _, but I had an unexpected visitor. A. had B. would C. was going to D. did2. On Saturday afternoon, Mrs Green went to the market, _some bananas and visited her cousin. A. bought B. buyi
6、ng C. to buy D. buy,连词,and,我打算来的,但我有个不速之客。,went , bought and visited 三个动作并列。,六 标点符号提示法Your performance in the driving test didnt reach the required standard _ ,you failed. A. in the end B. after all C. in other words D. at the same time2. You have give me so much help, _ is very kind of you. A. that
7、 B. it C. which D. this,didnt reach 意味着 “未通过驾驶考试” 与 “you failed” 同义。破折号起解释作用。,关系代词which 指代前面整个句子,在定语从句中充当主语成份。若用it ,在it 前应加and。,七 克服思维定势法I agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree with _ . A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing2. What way are you thinking of _ rid of the flies?
8、A. to get B. getting C. being got D. to be getting3. She cant help _ the house because shes busy making a cake. A. to clean B. cleaning C. cleaned D. being cleaned,看到否定句,容易误选B。,think of 的宾语是way, 容易误选B,以为getting rid of the flies是宾语。,cant help + v+ing 禁不住做某事;情不自禁做某事,cant help + to +v 不能帮助做某事,八 情景交际法Do
9、 you mind if I open the window? _ . I feel a bit cold. A. Of course not B. Id rather you didnt C. Go ahead D. Why not2. Tara: This is Tara Patel from Cotton House in Kidderminster. Could I speak to Mr Smith, please? Mr Smith: _ . A.Hello B. Im Mr Smith C. Who are you? D. Speaking3. Lovely day, isnt it? _. A. Yes, it is B. Yes, isnt it C. Yes, it isnt D. No, isnt it,注意东西方文化的差异,遵循交际原则,如礼貌、得体等,The end.,