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1、Unit 1 A Trip to the Silk RoadLesson 1,. 短语互译1. 丝绸之路 _2. 学习;了解 _3. 一次去中国的旅行 _4. good news _5. be made of _答案:1. the Silk Road 2. learn about3. a trip to China 4. 好消息 5. 由制成,. 句型展示1. 这个月我们在学校正在学习丝绸之路。Were _ _ the Silk Road this month _ school. 2. 我可以问你一个问题吗?当然可以! _ I _ you a question? _ ! 3. 这是我的学校的邀
2、请函。Here _ the _ from my school. 答案:1. learning about; in 2. May; ask; Sure3. is; note,1. May I ask you a question? 我可以问你一个问题吗?Sure!当然可以!【自主领悟】May I. . . ? 是请求对方许可或征求对方意见的交际用语,may为情态动词,后跟实义动词原形,没有人称和数的变化。在口语中常用can代替may,其肯定回答为:Yes, you may. /Sure. / Of course. /OK. 否定回答为:No, you may not.,语气强烈时通常用cant代
3、替may not. 例如:May I open the door? 我可以打开门吗?No, you cant. Its too cold outside. 不,你不能。外面太冷了。,【活学活用】 _ I go to a restaurant for supper? No, you _ . A. Can; may not B. May; may not C. May; neednt D. Can; mustnt,2. Who will lead the trip? 谁将带领这次旅行呢?【自主领悟】lead作动词,意为“带领;指路”, 后接名词作宾语,过去式是led, 过去分词是led。,【归纳拓
4、展】lead的常用词组(1)lead to引向;通向例如: All roads lead to Rome. 条条大道通罗马。(2)lead sb. to sp. 把某人领向某地例如:The girl leads us to an old house. 这个小女孩把我们领到了一所老房子。,【活学活用】 这条小路通向一个村庄。This path _ _ a village. 王先生将会带领这个小组去北京。Mr. Wang will _ the group _ Beijing. 答案:leads to lead;to,1. This is a good chance for you. 对于你来说这是
5、一次好机会。【自主领悟】chance常用作可数名词,意为“机会”,当表示有机会做某事时,chance后可接to do或of doing 形式,chance后还可跟从句。例如:There is a chance that he will succeed. 他有可能成功。,【活学活用】 这是学习英语的好机会。It is a good chance _ _ English. There will be a chance for the parents _ around the school. A. look B. to lookC. looking D. looked答案:to study/of s
6、tudying,2. I will send Li Ming an e-mail and tell him the good news. 我将要发一封电子邮件给李明并告诉他这个好消息。【自主领悟】(1)send作及物动词,意为“送;寄”,过去式sent, 过去分词sent,后常接letter, e-mail,message, note等作宾语。例如:Tom sends a letter every week. 汤姆每周寄一封信。(2)news“新闻;消息”是不可数名词,一则新闻应表达为a piece of news。例如:I have two pieces of news to tell yo
7、u. 我有两则消息要告诉你。,【归纳拓展】send 的常见用法send sth. to sb. 相当于send sb. sth. 意为“把某物寄给某人”。例如:I want to send a letter to my mother. =I want to send my mother a letter. 我想给我妈妈寄封信。与send用法类似的动词还有give, show等。,【活学活用】 Please send me a letter soon. (改为同义句)Please _ a letter _ me soon. There are three _ (piece)of news for
8、 you. 答案:send; to pieces,. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. Its October first. Many people love going on _ (trip) with their family. 2. I have a bad cold, and have no chance _ (visit) the Great Wall. 3. My little brother can _ (fly) a kite on windy days. 4. Jim and his parents always leave _ (note) for each other. 5.
9、Lynn is very excited to get the good _ (news). 答案:1. trips 2. to visit 3. fly 4. notes 5. news,. 单项填空1. Tom will go on _ to China next Wednesday. A. trip B. a trip C. travel D. journey2. _ I ask you a question? Sure, please. A. May B. Would C. Do D. Will3. Please send _ best wishes to Mary. A. I B. me C. my D. mine,4. Whenever you have a chance _ English, you should take it. A. speak B. to speak C. spoke D. speaks5. The news leads me _ that they will come. A. believe B. believedC. believing D. to believe,