《任务型教学活动设计的几点技巧(共6页).doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《任务型教学活动设计的几点技巧(共6页).doc(6页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上任务型教学活动设计的几点技巧Unit 7 A letter to a penfriend (B&C) 教学案例分析南京白下区光华东街小学 郭雯一 教学片断Part B: Look, read and learn:T: Today, Im very happy. Because I received a postcard from my new friend. (出示明信片) 贴图, readHe says: Dear Jessie. I would like to be your friend. I know youre an English teacher, rig
2、ht? I like reading English books. I like Liu Tao very much. Would you please tell me more about Liu Tao? Thank you. Yours, Dannie. T: My friend Dannie likes Liu Tao very much. He wants to know Liu Taos details. How can I contact him? How can I tell him?There are some ways to contact him. Can you hel
3、p me choose the best way?(幻灯): (1) use a computer to write an e-mail (2) use some writing paper (贴图, read) to write a letter (3) use a fax machine (贴图,read) to write a fax (4) use a postcard (5) use a telephone to call him学生小组讨论,汇报认为最好的方式。Thank you. (1) Im not good at writing an e-mail.(2) Its much
4、cheaper. But I have no fax machine.(3) I have no postcard.(4) Too expensive. I dont have enough money. So I want to write a letter to my friend.What do I need?S: You need an envelope (贴图,read), some write paper, some stamps, some glue(贴图,read), and a pen. 教师出示实物出示幻灯:Yes, thank you. Who can read it?学
5、生看图片,读出写信需要的物品。3. Part C: Look and sayT: Do you know Liu Tao? Yes, hes a lovely boy. Do you like him? I like him, too. Do you want to know more about Liu Tao? If you play this game, well, Ill tell you. (幻灯):Liu Tao needs these things. Can you guess what for? (教读 What for? ) What does Liu Tao need? (
6、Discuss with your partners)学生汇报T: Lets listen. Whos right? (图 1-5)Who can dub for this picture? (图6)Youre clever. Please make dialogues with your partners. Choose a picture and make a dialogue. (学生看板书的句型,选图做对话)4. 拓展:(1) T: So, can you guess Liu Taos hobbies?S: He likes writing postcards, drawing pic
7、tures, making kites, collecting stamps. T: Good. Lets see Liu Taos list.Liu Tao (Who can introduce Liu Tao?) Age: 12City: NanjingFamily: dad, mumSchool: Jinling primary SchoolHobbies: Do you want to be Liu Taos friends? If you study English hard, Liu Tao will be your good friend.(2)make a chant:出示一张
8、足球图片,请学生完成chant. Can I have a football?What for? What for?I want to _Sure, sure, here you are.出示更多的图片,请学生挑选其中两个,写在纸上。全班汇报。拍手读chant. (3) Friend Club教师请学生一起拍手读chant:Can I have a card ?What for? What for?I want to find a friend.Sure, sure, here you are.T: How to use a card to find a friend? Let me show
9、 you. (幻灯):friend wanted Write your details on a card, and put it on the wallpaper of your school.(把你的详细资料写在卡上,贴在学校的墙报上。) Choose a card. Try to contact him/her. Let him/her be your friend.(选一张卡,试着联系他/她,成为你的朋友。)Some stars also want to find some friends. Look!揭开Jay 和 刘翔等明星的信息卡 (friend club)You can cho
10、ose one. Let him or her be your friend. 每组一名同学上台Im happy to see that you all find a friend. You have nothing to contact your friend. I know Mrs. Kay has all the things. Can you ask her?Practice in pairs汇报表演: I wish you would be good friends.二 以任务型教学对案例进行分析:1,活动要以学生的生活经验和兴趣为出发点,内容和方式要尽量真实;设计的活动应当是真实的
11、,或者接近现实生活,同时在内容选择上要充分考虑学生的认知和情感需求,把内容和情感有机地结合起来。只有当学生感到活动的内容与他们的需求和身心发展一致时,才可能积极参加教师所设计的活动,且教学内容才最容易内化。在教学环节里,我先出示了一份明信片,并读出上面的内容,使学生对如何跟朋友联系产生兴趣,并有了强烈的意愿。在这样比较真实有意义的场景里,有了这样较为真实的任务,学生们探讨起联系的方式,也显得积极,有兴致。2,在任务学习过程中,更多的是学生自我展示的过程。目前,学校普遍具有班额大,学生多的特点,教师在有限的课堂40分钟内难以让每个学生都得到足够的“说”的机会。小组活动(group work或pa
12、ir work )则解决了这一难题。这种活动形式要求学生24人一组,围绕教师所给的话题进行语言活动,或操练语言知识,或发表个人见解,或通过讨论获得某个问题的答案。这种活动不仅可以有效的加大学生语言的实践量,还能够培养学生在群体中与他人合作的能力。在本篇案例中,教师出示了几种可以与朋友联系的方式,请学生小组讨论,选出认为好的联系方式,在小组中,学生可以畅所欲言,而且难度比较低,任务完成的比较迅速,有充分的展示自己的时间和空间。同时,也巩固和复习了联系方式中的关键知识点。3,任务中要遵循循序渐进性的原则。课堂教学中所设计的任务应由简到繁,由易到难,前后相连,环环相扣,形成由初级任务(封闭性任务,使
13、学生感知语言,为进行交际活动奠定基础)到中级任务(半开放任务,使学生按照要求进行创造)到高级任务(开放任务,使学生独立地使用语言进行交际),并由多个小型任务构成“任务链”。教师在设计这一系列任务链时,要充分考虑学生的原有水平和实际情况,注意为他们铺路搭桥,使他们能够“跳一跳,摘到果子。” 享受到完成任务所带来的愉悦感受。本篇案例的大任务是如何与他人互通信息。为完成这个大任务,也一步步设计了不同的,循序渐进的小任务。如,一开始的小任务是讨论与朋友联系的方式,学生在小组讨论与之后的汇报中,较好的完成了这个不算难的任务。之后的一个任务是说出写信需要准备的用具,需要学生自己总结,这样,任务在前一个基础
14、上稍难了,教师也需要充分鼓励,调动学生的积极性。在准备功夫做充分之后,教师开始引导的到最难的任务,即如何准备必要的用具,选出一种联系方式,与朋友联系。设计任务时要提供给学生明确、真实的语言信息,使学生明白该做什么。语言情景和语言形式要符合语言实际功能和语言规律,要使学生在一种自然、真实或模拟的情景中体会语言并创造性地使用语言。任务的设计要贴近学生的生活,学习经历和社会实际,能激发学生的兴趣,好奇心和求知欲,使他们感到有话可说,从而积极参加到活动中来。为达到这个目的,我设计了朋友俱乐部的环节,营造了这个较为真实的场景,通过展示学生熟悉的明星的联系方式,让学生投入热情,真正的有话想说,有话可说。专心-专注-专业