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1、高一英语必修一知识点总结高一英语必修一知识点总结高一英语必修一知识点总结：词组归纳（1）点击数：525次录入时间：2022/12/2410:45:00编辑：hongmeizxxk宣传赚点1addup合计；加起来2calmdown平静下来；镇定下来3havegotto不得不；必须4calmdown平静下来；镇定下来5walkthedog遛狗6payfor为付钱7sharewith与分担/分享8laugtat嘲笑9gothrough经历；经受10hideaway躲藏；隐藏11setdown放下；记下；登记12aseriesof一连串的；一系列；一套13onpurpose故意14grow/becra
2、zyabout对十分狂热；十分痴迷15inorderto为了16happentodosth碰巧做某事17godownstairs下楼18facetoface面对面地19putaway把放下来（待用）20atdusk黄昏时分21havetroublewith在方面有麻烦22goalong/onwith与相处；进展23fallinlove相爱；爱上24thinkof想出；想到25joinin参加；加入26showonesinterestin对感兴趣27communicatewith与交流28payattentionto注意29morethanone不止一个30insomeimportantways
3、在某些重要方面而言高一英语必修一知识点总结：词组归纳（2）点击数：360次录入时间：2022/12/2410:46:00编辑：hongmeizxxk宣传赚点31bedifferentfrom与不同32asafirstorsecondlanguage作为第一或第二语言33becauseof因为34BritishEnglish英国英语35AmericanEnglish美国英语36thaneverbefore比以往任何时候更37thenumberof的数目38evenif/though即使39cameup（with）提出；长出；走进（某地）；发生40overtime经过这段时间41bebasedon
4、以为根据；把建筑在的基础上42make（full）useof（充分）利用；（充分）使用43anumberof许多；大量44suchas诸如45atpresent现在；目前46dreamabout/ofdoingsth梦想做某事47beexcitedabout对兴奋48graduatefrom从毕业49makeuponesmind下定决心50persuadesbtodosth劝说某人做某事51growup长大；成长52thewayofdoing/todosth作某事的方式53careabout关心；惦念54adeterminedlook一个坚定的眼神55changeonesmind改变主意56g
5、ivein投降；屈服；让步57keepdoingsth继续做某事58atanaltitudeof在海拔的高度59atfirst起初；开始60eversince自那以后高一英语必修一知识点总结：词组归纳（3）点击数：178次录入时间：2022/12/2410:46:00编辑：hongmeizxxk宣传赚点61inonesdailylife在某人日常生活中62aninterestingexperience一次有趣的经历63takeabiketrip骑自行车旅行64getachancetodosth有机会做某事65makebendsthrough蜿蜒穿过66atthecollege在大学里67get
6、sbinterestedin使某人对感兴趣68breathetheair/takeabreath呼吸69befondof喜欢70sothat如此以致于71asusual像往常一样72makecamp宿营；野营73changefor把替换成；用代替74putup搭起；张贴75atmidnight在半夜76atthispoint在这个地方77cantwaittodosth迫不及待做某事78gotosleep睡着了79forcompany做伴；一起80lookaround环顾四周81traveljournal旅游日记82practisereadingaloud练习大声朗读83haveagoodtim
7、e玩得开心84haveagoodtrip旅途愉快85takecare当心；小心86sayhellotosb向某人问好87havefun玩得高兴88rightaway立刻；马上89forthreedays三天来90inthefarmyards在农家院子里高一英语必修一知识点总结：词组归纳（4）点击数：191次录入时间：2022/12/2410:47:00编辑：hongmeizxxk宣传赚点91jumpoutof从中跳出来92thinklittleof对不在意；认为不好93atanend结束；终结94the20thcentury20世纪95cutacross横穿；穿近路96lieinruins陷于
8、一片废墟之中97insteadof代替98tensofthousandsof数以百万计的99undertheruins在废墟下面100laterthatafternoon那天下午晚些时候101falldown倒塌102digout挖出103coalmine煤矿104tothenorthof在的北面105giveaspeech作演讲106agroupof一组；一群107beproudof/takepridein对感到自豪108intheterribledisaster在这场可怕的灾难中109giveout散发；颁发；被用完；耗尽110thousandsof成千上万111breakout爆发112
9、inonesdirection朝着某人的方向113afrighteningnight一个使人害怕的夜晚114frightenedcows受惊吓的牛115getonwellwith与相处融洽116bewillingtodosth愿意做某事117refusetodosth拒绝做某事118beactivein热心于；积极做119loseheart气馁；泄气120fightagainst与作斗争高一英语必修一知识点总结：词组归纳（5）点击数：194次录入时间：2022/12/2410:47:00编辑：hongmeizxxk宣传赚点121fightfor为而斗争122WorldWar二战123theth
10、reeprinciples三民主义124giveuparichlife放弃富裕的生活125giveupdoingsth放弃做某事126befreefrom摆脱127inapeacefulway以和平的方式128landonthemoon登上月球129SouthAfrica南非130advisesb（not）todosth建议某人（不）做某事131advisesbonsth就某事向某人提建议132beaway有远133breakthelaw违法134asamatteroffact/infact事实上135blowup爆炸；炸毁136putsbinprison把某人投入监狱137achieve/r
11、ealizeonesdream实现梦想138workout计算出；解出139fitin适合140escapefrom从逃出141imaginedoingsth想象做某事142duringthelunchbreaks在午休时间143thehardesttimeofoneslife某人一生中最艰难的岁月144beasleep睡着145allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事146allowdoingsth允许做某事147stopsb（from）doingsth阻止某人做某事148bewelleducated受到良好的教育149inprison在服刑；在狱中150fingout找出；查明高一英语必
12、修一知识点总结：词组归纳（6）点击数：423次录入时间：2022/12/2410:48:00编辑：hongmeizxxk宣传赚点151governmentbuildings政府大楼152cometo/intopower执政；上台153takesbround领某人参观154begfor乞求；要求155thefirsttime+从句156comeback回忆起来；恢复；回来157beabletodosth能够做某事；成功地做某事158encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人做某事159attheageof51在51岁时160enteruniversity上大学161setuplawoffice
13、设立法律事务所162besentencedto被判处163writedown写下；记下164sortout整理；归类扩展阅读：人教新课标高中英语必修一知识点详细归纳总结人教版新课标高中英语必修一知识点归纳总结（按单元分）新课标必修1Unit1Friendship重点词组：begoodto对.友好addup合计anothertime改时间getsthdone使被做calmdown镇定下来havegotto不得不walkthedog遛狗makealistof列出hideaway躲藏；隐藏beconcernedabout关心；挂念sharesthwithsb和某人分享某物gothrough经历；仔细
14、检查setdown放下；记下aseriesof一系列；一套becrazyabout对着迷onpurpose故意inorderto/soasto为了facetoface面对面地getalongwith与相处packup收拾，打理行装accordingto按照；根据所说havetroublewithsb/sth同某人闹意见；做有困难communicatewithsb和交际throwawaythefriendship放弃/终止友谊tryout试验；试用joinin参加（活动）farandwide到处looktosth注意，留心某事fallinlove相爱ignorantof无知的cheatsb(ou
15、t)ofsth骗取某人某物havethe/ahabitofdoingsth有做的习惯句子归纳：1.Iwonderif我想知道是否.2.Itsbecause这是因为.此从句中because不能用since或as代替3.Whatdoyouthinkagoodfriendshouldbelike?你认为一个好朋友应该是什么样的呢？4.Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.=Whileyouwerewalkingthedog,在遛狗时，你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子，结果狗被车撞了。（当while,when,before,
16、after等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时，可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。）5.Doyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts?你想有一位无话不谈、能推心置腹的朋友吗？6.IhaventbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatIvegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.我已经很久不能去户外，所以我变得对自然界的所有东西都很感兴趣。7.Icanwellrememberthattherewasatim
17、ewhenadeepbluesky,thesongofbirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.我记得非常清楚，曾有一段时间，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未使我心醉神迷过。8.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatIdseenthenightfacetoface.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。9.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.如果您给我提些建议，我会非常感谢的。（Iwouldbegratefulif委婉客气提出请求）10.I
18、tsagoodhabitforyoutokeepadiary.记日记对你来说是个好习惯。11.Shefounditdifficulttosettleand12.Thisseriesofreadersisveryinteresting.13.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.14.Peoplearetoldthattheiractionsshouldbeasgentleasthewindthatblowsfromthesea.新课标必修1Unit2重点词组：inways在方面suchas例如believeitornot信不信由你comeupwith提出comeuptoap
19、lace参观某地everbefore从前evenif/though即使attheendof在末期bebasedon在.基础上closeto距离近changeinto把变成intheearlydays在早期takewith随身携带thesameas与相同的atpresent目前beabsentfrom缺席bepresentat在席；出席carryoutarule执行规则beanativeof是人atsbsrequest应某人的要求haveacommandof掌握makearequest请求requestthat(should)+v原形inonedirection朝一个方向givecommands
20、命令bedifferentfrom与不同inthe1600s=inthe1600sasarule通常；照例benativeto是的土产动物/植物asweknow正如我们所知aninternationallanguage一门国际语言aninternationalorganization一个国际组织playarole/part(in)在中担任角色；在中起作用;扮演一个角色；参与playanimportantrole/part在中起重要作用becauseof因为；由于comeup(vi)走进；上来；发生；被讨论make(good/full)useof（好好/充分）利用fromoneplacetoan
21、other从一处到另一处presentsthtosb/presentsbwithsth句子归纳：1.However,theymaynotbeabletounderstandeverything.（然而，他们可能不是什么都懂。）2.ThisisbecauseBritainruledIndiafrom1765to1947.(这是因为英国于1765年到1947年统治过印度。)3.Alllanguageschangewhenculturescommunicatewithoneanother.(当不同文化互相沟通时，所有的语言都会发生变化。)4.WhattheBritishcall“petrol”the
22、Americanscall“gas”.(美国人把被英国人称作“petrol”的东西称作“gas”。此处what引导宾语从句)5.Actually,itwasbasedmoreonGermanthanpresentdayEnglish.(实际上，当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础的，而现代英语不是。)6.thosewhoreportedthenewswereexpectedtospeakexcellentEnglish.7.TheUSisalargecountryinwhichmanydifferentdialectsarespoken.(inwhich=where,其引导定语从句。美国是一个大国，
23、国内说着许许多多的方言。)8.thereismorethanonekindofEnglishintheworld.(morethanone+单数可数名词，作主语时，谓语用单数)9.ItisnoteasyforaChinesepersontospeakEnglishaswellasanativeEnglishspeaker.(对于一个中国人来说把英语说得跟以英语为母语的人一样好是不容易的。)句型：Itis+adj/n+forsbtodosth对于某人来说做某事是扩充：Itis+adj+of/forsbtodosth当句式中形容词修饰todosth时用for;若形容词修饰sb，则用of.eg:It
24、skindofyoutohelpmecarrythebox.附：1.eitheror和neithernor连接两个名词作主语，谓语动词采取就近原则。2.bedifferentin强调在某方面的不同bedifferentfrom强调在各方面的不同3.intheend最后，最终后无of结构三个表示最后最终的用法：finally:按照顺序的最后，常与first,secondly等连用atlast:经过长时间等待直到最后intheend:经过长期曲折斗争努力，终于如：战争等4.与人交谈，常会有听不清楚或听不懂的情形，遇到这种情况该如何开口呢？Pardon?Ibegyourpardon?Idontund
25、erstand./Sorry,Icantfollowyou.对不起，我没听懂，请再说一遍好吗？Couldyousaythatagain,please?/Couldyourepeatthat,please?请再说一遍好吗？Couldyouspeakmoreslowly,please?请你说得慢一点好吗？5.includeincluding;includedidentityidentifyactuallyactual(adj);apidlyrapid(v)government(n)govern(v)wide(adj)widen(v);broad(adj)broaden(v)foreignforei
26、gner;solve(v)solution(n)6.petrol-gas;lift-elevator;flat-apartmentfilm-movie;sweets-candy;post-mail新课标必修1Unit3TravelJournal重点词组：one-wayfare单程票round-tripfare往返票graduatefrom从毕业careabout忧虑，关心carefor喜欢，照顾caretodo愿意/同意做某事givein(vt)上交givein(to)投降；屈服；让步giveup放弃giveupdoing/sthasusual像往常一样atmidnight午夜atanalti
27、tudeof在海拔上attitudeto/toward(s)对态度changeonesmind改变主意tomymind=inmyopinionmakecamp野营，宿营makeuponesmindtodo决心干某事putuponestents搭起帐篷sthbefamiliartosb某事为某人所熟悉dreamof/aboutdoingsth梦想做某事goforlongbikerides做长途自行车旅行persuadesbtodosth=persuadesbintodoingsth说服某人做某事persuadesbnottodosth=persuadesboutofdoingsth说服某人不做某
28、事determinetodosth(动作)/bedeterminedtodosth（心理）决心干某事getsbinterestedin使某人对.感兴趣insiston(ones)sth/doingsth一定要；坚持要thebestwayofdoingsth/thebestwaytodosth干某事的最好办法sbbefamiliarwithsth某人熟悉某事cantwait/canhardlywaittodosth迫不及待想干某事foronethingforanother（用来引出某事的理由）一则二则takeonesbreathaway使某人大吃一惊句子归纳：1.Itwasmysisterwho
29、firsthadtheideatocyclealongtheMekongRiver.强调句基本句型：itis/was.that.其中指人时可用who(主)，whom(宾)。2.Althoughshedidntknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,sheinsistedthatwe(should)findthesourceoftheriver.insistthat.(should)+v原形坚持要；坚持要求insistthat.陈述语气坚持说；坚持认为3.Haveyoueverseensnowmenridebicycles?(metaphor)4.Toclimbthemo
30、untainroadwashardworkbuttogodownthehillswasgreatfun.5.Goodluckonyourjourney.6.Thelakeshonelikeglassinthemoonlight.(simile)新课标必修1Unit4Earthquakes重点词组句子归纳总结重点词组：havetimetodo有时间做某事happentodo碰巧做某事shakehandswithsb握手burstintotears/laughterinruins成为废墟cutacross穿过、横穿blowaway吹走、刮走falldown倒塌rescueworkers救援人员be
31、pleasedtodo乐意做某事make/giveaspeech发表演说judging.from根据来判断tensofthousandsof成千上万digout挖掘burstoutcrying/laughing突然哭/笑起来thinklittleof对评价低beproudof/takepridein以而自豪invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事invitesbfor/tosththinkhighlyof对评价高one-third1/3two-thirds2/3seventy-fivepercent75%agreewithsbgiveout发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽agreat/large
32、numberof=agreatmany/good大量的betrappedin/under陷入/陷在下面thehighschoolspeakingcompetition高中演讲比赛havesbdosth=makesbdosth=letsbdosth让某人做某事cometoanend(vi)=put/bringsthtoanend=put/bringanendtosth结束某事agreetosthgiveoff发出（气味等）giveback归还giveaway赠送；泄露agreeonsth达成一致意见agreetodosthrightaway=rightnow=atonce=immediately
33、立刻asyouknow正如你所知道的beknownas作为而知名asisknowntoall众所周知beknownfor因而出名ascouldbeexpected正如可以预料到的itisuselessdoingsth干某事是无用的happen=takeplace=comeabout=breakout偶发有计划偶发战争等爆发句子归纳：1.Itisalwayscalmbeforeastorm.2.Now,imaginetherehasbeenabigearthquake.此句为Therebe句型3.Miceranoutofthefieldslookingforplacestohide.现在分词表伴
34、随4.Itseemedthattheworldwasatanend.5.Water,foodandelectricitywerehardtoget.句型：主语+be+adj+todo其中todo用主动形式表示被动含义6.Allhopewasnotlost.all与not连用表示部分否定7.Itsnevertoolatetolearn.活到老，学到老。附：分词用法之作定语fallingleaves正在落的叶子boilingwater正在沸腾的水fallenleaves已经落在地上的叶子boiledwater开水新课标必修1Unit5NelsonMandela重点词组句子归纳总结重点词组：lose
35、heart丧失勇气worryabout担心loseoneshearttosb/sth爱上，喜欢上beworriedabout担心（状态）introuble处于不幸中besentencedto被判处beoutofwork=loseonesjob失业beequalto相等的，平等的beproudof/takepridein以而自豪invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事invitesbfor/tosththinkhighlyof对评价高one-third1/3two-thirds2/3seventy-fivepercent75%agreewithsbgiveout发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽as
36、amatteroffact=infact=actually事实上blowup充气爆炸begfor乞讨setup建立，创立；设置，竖起sendup发射，使上涨setabout着手做某事(setaboutdoingsth)goup上升，增长；被兴建setoff出发，动身setup设立，建立；设置，竖起setout陈列，摆出；开始（setouttodosth）stopsb(from)doingsthbeactivein=takeanactivepartin积极参与，在活跃keepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事diefor为而死diefrom死于（外因）preventsb(from)doi
37、ngsthdieof死于（内因如：饥饿，寒冷，疾病等）beproudof/takepridein以而自豪invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事invitesbfor/tosthagreewithsbthinkhighlyof对评价高one-third1/3two-thirds2/3seventy-fivepercent75%giveout发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽putsbinprison=throwsbintoprison=sendsbtoprison把投入监狱advisesbtodosth建议某人做某事advice不可数apieceofadviceadvisedoingsthfigh
38、tfor为争取而斗争advisesbonsthfightagainst为反对而斗争advisethat(should)+v原fightwith同并肩作战/同斗争haveproblems/difficulty/troublewithsthworkout算出haveago=haveatrybreakthelaw违反法律haveproblems/difficulty/trouble(in)doingsthbewillingtodosth乐于做某事realizeonesdreamof实现的梦想answerviolencewithviolence以暴制暴cometopower当权，上台socialact
39、ivities社会活动equal(adj)-equally(adv)-equality(n)violence(n)-violent(adj)cruelty(n)-cruel(adj)-cruelly(adv)educated(adj)-education(n)willing-unwilling不愿意的active-inactive不活跃的句子归纳：1.Onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.only放在句首且后接状语时（作状语：副词；介词短语；状语从句），要使用部分倒装-才用一般疑问句语序。Onlyyesterdaydidhisfathe
40、rtellhimthetruth.Onlywhenhisfathercamebackdidhegotobed.（从句无需倒装，主句要倒装）2.Hestronglybelievedinthethreeprinciples:nationalism;peoplesrights;peopleslivelihood.他主张三民主义：民主、民权、民生。3.IfeltbadthefirsttimeItalkedtothegroup.thefirsttime用法相当于连词用法，用来引导从句链接：Itsthefirsttimethat现在完成时Itwasthefirsttimethat过去完成时4.Hetaug
41、htusduringthelunchbreaksandtheeveningswhenweshouldhavebeenasleep.（shouldhavedone本应做而未做）neednthavedone本不应做而做了canthavedone过去不可能做过新课标必修1Unit6重点词组：inways在方面suchas例如believeitornot信不信由你comeupwith提出comeuptoaplace参观某地everbefore从前evenif/though即使attheendof在末期bebasedon在.基础上closeto距离近changeinto把变成intheearlydays
42、在早期takewith随身携带thesameas与相同的atpresent目前beabsentfrom缺席bepresentat在席；出席carryoutarule执行规则beanativeof是人atsbsrequest应某人的要求haveacommandof掌握makearequest请求requestthat(should)+v原形inonedirection朝一个方向givecommands命令bedifferentfrom与不同inthe1600s=inthe1600sasarule通常；照例benativeto是的土产动物/植物asweknow正如我们所知aninternation
43、allanguage一门国际语言aninternationalorganization一个国际组织playarole/part(in)在中担任角色；在中起作用;扮演一个角色；参与playanimportantrole/part在中起重要作用becauseof因为；由于comeup(vi)走进；上来；发生；被讨论make(good/full)useof（好好/充分）利用fromoneplacetoanother从一处到另一处presentsthtosb/presentsbwithsth句子归纳：1.However,theymaynotbeabletounderstandeverything.（然
44、而，他们可能不是什么都懂。）2.ThisisbecauseBritainruledIndiafrom1765to1947.(这是因为英国于1765年到1947年统治过印度。)3.Alllanguageschangewhenculturescommunicatewithoneanother.(当不同文化互相沟通时，所有的语言都会发生变化。)4.WhattheBritishcall“petrol”theAmericanscall“gas”.(美国人把被英国人称作“petrol”的东西称作“gas”。此处what引导宾语从句)5.Actually,itwasbasedmoreonGermanthan
45、presentdayEnglish.(实际上，当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础的，而现代英语不是。)6.thosewhoreportedthenewswereexpectedtospeakexcellentEnglish.7.TheUSisalargecountryinwhichmanydifferentdialectsarespoken.(inwhich=where,其引导定语从句。美国是一个大国，国内说着许许多多的方言。)8.thereismorethanonekindofEnglishintheworld.(morethanone+单数可数名词，作主语时，谓语用单数)9.Itisnotea
46、syforaChinesepersontospeakEnglishaswellasanativeEnglishspeaker.(对于一个中国人来说把英语说得跟以英语为母语的人一样好是不容易的。)句型：Itis+adj/n+forsbtodosth对于某人来说做某事是扩充：Itis+adj+of/forsbtodosth当句式中形容词修饰todosth时用for;若形容词修饰sb，则用of.eg:Itskindofyoutohelpmecarrythebox.附：1.eitheror和neithernor连接两个名词作主语，谓语动词采取就近原则。2.bedifferentin强调在某方面的不同b
47、edifferentfrom强调在各方面的不同3.intheend最后，最终后无of结构三个表示最后最终的用法：finally:按照顺序的最后，常与first,secondly等连用atlast:经过长时间等待直到最后intheend:经过长期曲折斗争努力，终于如：战争等4.与人交谈，常会有听不清楚或听不懂的情形，遇到这种情况该如何开口呢？Pardon?Ibegyourpardon?Idontunderstand./Sorry,Icantfollowyou.对不起，我没听懂，请再说一遍好吗？Couldyousaythatagain,please?/Couldyourepeatthat,please?请再说一遍好吗？Couldyouspeakmoreslowly,please?请你说得慢一点好吗？5.includeincluding;includedidentityidentifyactuallyactual(adj);apidlyrapid(v)government(n)govern(v)wide(adj)widen(v);broad(adj)broaden(v)foreignforeigner;solve(v)solution(n)6.petrol-gas;lift-elev