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1、外研版初一英语学习总结外研版初一英语学习总结外研版初一英语学习总结一、学习目标:1.单词和短语：There,forty-six,computer,dictionary,library,picture,television,right,fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,eighteen,nineteen,thirty,sixty,seventy,eighty,ninety,dining,hall,gym,science,lab,infrontof,next,behind,any,one,building2.交际用语：1)Inmyclassroom,theresablackboa
2、rdandthereare22desks.2)Therearentanycomputersonyourdesks.3)Arethereanycomputersonourdesks?No,therearent.4)Wheresthelibrary?Itsnexttotheclassroom.3.语法：1)Therebe句型表示存在的用法。2)表地点的介词。3)形容词性物主代词。二、重点及难点:1.Therebe句型表示存在的用法。2.表地点的介词。3.形容词性物主代词。三、学习步骤:一）自主学习Unit1Thereare46studentsinmyclass.A.写出一组你能够想到的关于学习用品
3、和学校活动场所的词汇(至少20个)_Answers:pen,pencil,pencil-box,ruler,book,desk,dictionary,eraser,computer,schoolbagclassroom,gym,science,lab,dining-hallswimmingpool,artroom,playground,library,teachersofficeB.Lookatthepicturestodescribethem.blackboardbookboyclassroomcomputerdeskdictionaryfootballgirllibrarymotherpi
4、cturestudentteachertelevision二）知识点学习1.there反义词hereadv.在那里；往那里eg:Hewantstogothere.(2)adv.那个地方eg:Hecomesfromthere.Pleasesitoverthere.2.dictionary复数dictionariesanEnglish-Chinesedictionary一本英汉字典aChinese-Englishdictionary一本汉英字典3.library复数librarieslibrarian图书管理员4.picture同义词photo5.television电视（缩写形式TV）eg:Th
5、isisablackandwhitetelevision.IlearnEnglishonTV.6.Therebe句型归纳1)定义：Therebe句型表示某处存在某物或某人。2)结构：(1)Thereis+单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点状语.(2)Thereare+复数名词+地点状语.there是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分，翻译时也不必译出。句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。eg.Thereisabirdinthetree.树上有一只鸟。Thereisateacherandmanystud
6、entsinourclassroom.我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。Therearetwoboysandagirlunderthetree.树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。3)Therebe句型否定句Therebe句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上not或no即可。注意not和no的不同：not是副词，no为形容词，nota/an/any+n.相当于no+n.。例如：Therearesomepicturesonthewall.Therearentanypicturesonthewall.=Therearenopicturesonthewall.Thereisabikebe
7、hindthetree.Thereisntabikebehindthetree.=Thereisnobikebehindthetree.4)Therebe句型一般疑问句Therebe句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可，此为调整法。但同时要注意：当肯定句中有some时，要将其改为any（否定变化也一样）。看看下面两句是如何改头换面的吧：ThereissomewateronMars.IsthereanywateronMars?Therearesomefishinthewater.Arethereanyfishinthewater?5)Therebe句型与have的区别
8、：(1)Therebe句型和have都表示“有”的含义。区别如下：Therebe表示“某处存在某物或某人”；have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”，它表示所有、拥有关系。eg.Hehastwosons.他有两个儿子。Therearetwomenintheoffice.办公室里有两个男人。(2)当have表示“包括”、“存在”的含义时，Therebe句型与其可互换。eg.Aweekhassevendays.=Therearesevendaysinaweek.一个星期有七天。三）合作学习A.ReadthedialogueinActivity3andunderlinethecorrectanswers.
9、1.InBettysschoolthereare20/46studentsinaclass.2.InDamingsclassthereare25/21girls.3.Thereis/isntacomputeronMissLisdesk.4.ArethereanycomputersinDamingsclassroom?Yes,thereare./No,therearent.5.ArethereanycomputersinBettysclassroom?Yes,thereare./No,therearent.Answers:1.202.213.isnt4.No,therearent5.No,the
10、rearentB.Englishnumbers1.one2.two3.three4.four5.five6.six7.seven8.eight9.nine10ten11.eleven12.twelve13.thirteen14.fourteen15.fifteen16.sixteen17.seventeen18.eighteen19.nineteen20.twenty30.thirty40.forty50.fifty60.sixty70.seventy80.eighty90.ninety21.twenty-one22.twenty-two23.twenty-three24.twenty-fou
11、r25.twenty-five26.twenty-six27.twenty-seven28.twenty-eight29.twenty-nine31.thirty-one42.forty-two53.fifty-three64.sixty-four75.seventy-five86.eighty-six97.ninety-seven98.ninety-eight99.ninety-nine四）达标学习一、句型转换1.Arethereanymapsonthewall?_,_(肯定回答)2.Therearetwentydesksinourclassroom.(划线提问)_desks_inyourc
12、lassroom3.Therearesometreesnearthehouse.(变否定句)_treesnearthehouse.4.Thereisabirdinthetree.(变复数)_inthetree.5.Therearesomeapplesinthetree.(变一般疑问句)_applesinthetree?Answers:1.Yes,thereare2.Howmany,arethere3.Therearentany4.Therearesomebirds5.Arethereany二、根据中文完成句子1.桌子上有一本书和两支笔。There_abookand_onthedesk.2.吉姆
13、的书包里有一些书。_inJimsbag.3.书包里有一些地图吗？_inthebag?4.我们学校有许多学生。There_many_inourschool.5.树上没有鸟。There_birdsinthetree.6.在老师的办公室中有一张桌子。There_intheteachersoffice.7.在桌子上有些书。Thereare_onthedesk.8.在你的课桌上有一块橡皮和两把尺子。There_and_onyourdesk.9.在铅笔盒有几支铅笔和一支钢笔。_andapeninthepencil-box.10.我们的教室里没有电脑。_inourclassroom.Answers:1.is
14、,twopens2.Therearesomebooks3.Arethereanymaps4.are,students5.areno6.isadesk7.somebooks8.isaneraser,tworulers9.Therearesomepencils10.Therearentanycomputers扩展阅读：外研版初一英语上词组归纳 (全打印版)外研版初一英语上册词组归纳预备篇词组1.起立standup2.坐下sitdown3.谢谢你thankyou4.早上好goodmorning5.下午好goodafternoon6.晚上好goodevening7.晚安goodnight8.我的朋友m
15、yfriend(s)9.我的老师myteacher(s)10.用英语inEnglish11.我的教室myclassroom12.我的身体mybody13.摸摸你的鼻子touchyournose14.多少howmany15.十张课桌endesks16.一只钢笔a/onepen17.三棵树threetrees18.一只耳朵anear19.一只眼睛aneye20.一条手臂anarm21.七只猫sevencats22.六把椅子sixchairs23.什么颜色whatcolor24.蓝色的花blueflowers25.一分onepoint26.在椅子上nothechair27.在床下underthebe
16、d28.在包里inthebag29.最喜欢的食物favouritefood30.在床上onthebed31.你的苹果yourapple32.三件红色的外套threeredcoats33.一只黑色的鸟ablackbird34.两只白色的猫twowhitecats35.听音乐listentomusic36.玩电脑游戏playcomputergames37.踢足球playfootball38.看电视watchTV39.最喜欢的体育项目favouritesports40.骑车rideabike41.开车driveacar42.弹钢琴playthepiano43.写中文writeChinese44.说英
17、语speakEnglish45.在春天inspring46.在夏天insummer47.在秋天inautumn48.在冬天inwinter49.在伦敦inLondon50.写英语writeEnglish51.说汉语speakChinese正篇词组Module11.来自befrom=comefrom2.很高兴见到你nicetomeetyou3.练习说英语practicespeakingEnglish4.在一班inClassOne5.在黑板上写字writeontheblackboard6.姓familyname7.名givenname8.第一节英语课thefirstEnglishlesson9.我
18、的/你的名字my/yourname10.一个大城市abigcity11.好朋友goodfriends12.几岁howold13.十三岁thirteenyearsold14.在我班inmyclass15.读书readabook=readbooks16.中文名字Chinesename17.英文名字Englishname18.一个新学生anewstudent19.介绍你自己introduceyourselfModule21.打篮球playbasketball2.打乒乓球playtabletennis3.打网球playtennis4.骑马rideahorse5.李老师的照片aphotoofMissLi
19、=MissLisphoto6.在北京国际学校atBeijingInternationalSchool7.在北京inBeijing8.在医院in/atahospital9.在学校atschool10.在家athome11.欢迎来到welcometo12.工厂工人factoryworkers13.工厂经理factorymanagers14.宾馆经理hotelmanagers15.贝蒂的父母Bettysparents16.一位英语老师anEnglishteacher17.你好吗?Howareyou?18.唱歌singasong19.在我们的学校inourschoolModule31.在隔壁nextt
20、o2.在前面infrontof3.在后面behind4.一块黑板ablackboard5.在李老师的桌上onMissLisdesk6.一个办公室anoffice7.一间科学实验室asciencelab8.在一座建筑物里inabuilding9.在体育馆的后面behindthegym10.两个图书馆twolibraries11.在办公室前面infrontoftheoffice12.在你校inyourschool13.在教室里intheclassroom14.有therebe15.76名学生seventy-sixstudents16.在吉姆的学校inJimsfamily17.在你和我后面behin
21、dyouandme18.在教室边上nexttotheclassroom19.英国的学校schoolsintheUK20.欢迎来到我们学校welcometoourschool21.一张讲台ateachersdesk22.李老师的包MissLibag23.三个食堂threedinginghalls24.一些字典somedictionariesModule41.在你家里inyourfamily2.多少人howmanypeople3.拥有have/hasgot4.有（存在）therebe5.一个姑姑和一个叔叔anauntandanuncle6.家谱familytree7.他们的名字theirnames
22、8.两个大家庭twobigfamilies9.和他一起在中国withhiminChina10.一个美国朋友anAmericanfriend11.一封电子邮件anemail12.在托尼的家庭里inTonysfamily13.因为而感谢你thankyouforsth./doingsth.14.在美国inAmerica=intheUSA15.在中国inChina16.在英国inEngland=intheUK17.兄弟姐妹brothersandsisters18.小家庭asmallfamily19.大家庭abigfamily20.南非SouthAfrica21.世界各地aroundtheworld22
23、.金一家theKingfamily23.我的两个外祖父母mytwograndparents24.他的父母hisparents25.为你的家庭制作家谱makeafamilytreeforyoufamily26.我/我们拥有I/wehavegot27.他/她拥有he/shehasgot28.用英语写writeinEnglishModule51.饮食foodanddrinks2.蔬菜和水果vegetablesandfruit3.一个洋葱anonion4.一些健康的食物somehealthyfood5.某人最喜欢的食物onesfavouritefood6.吃肉和汉堡eatmeatandhamburge
24、rs7.一种不健康的饮料anunhealthydrink8喝中国茶drinkChinesetea9.在冰箱里inthefridge10.我最喜爱的水果myfavouritefruit11.喝苹果汁drinkapplejuice12.糖和冰淇淋candyandicecream13.吃面条eat/havenoodles14.三个汉堡threehamburgers15.一些米饭somerice16.四个胡萝卜fourcarrots17.一些鸡肉somechicken18.三只小鸡threechickens19.土豆和西红柿potatoesandtomatoes20.一点水alittlewater21
25、中国食物Chinesefood22.美国食物Americanfood23.没有havent/hasntgot24.一堂有关健康的课alessoningoodhealth26.橙汁orangejuice27.保持健康keephealthy28.垃圾食品unhealthyfood29.健康ingoodhealth30.为了健康tobehealthyModule61.去电影院gotothecinema2.去看足球赛gotowatchafootballmatch3.看电影gotoacinema4.在早上inthemorning5.在下午intheafternoon6.在晚上intheevening7.
26、邀请托尼去看电影inviteTonytothecinema8.上演beon9.在星期一/星期二onMonday/Tuesday10.在酒店inahotel11.在体育馆inthegym12.在剧院atthetheater13.美好的祝愿bestwishes14.上课havealesson=havelessons15.呆在家里stayathome16.做作业do(ones)homework17.去公园inthepark18.上游泳课haveaswimminglesson19.新时代电影院NewTimesCinema20.在太阳剧院attheSunCinema21.邀请某人做某事invitesb.
27、todosth.22.一场魔术表演amagicshow23.在星期六的早上onSaturdaymorning24.要求某人做某事asksb.todosth.25.想要某物wouldlike/wantsth.26.想要做某事wouldlike/wanttodosth.27.让某人做某事letsb.todosth.28.一个主意anidea29.在正午atnoon30.在家athome31.在学校atschool32.做家庭作业dohomeworkModule71.上语文课haveChinese=haveaChineselesson2.上一堂英语课haveanEnglishlesson3.你今天上
28、什么课？Whatclassdoyouhavetoday?4.在八点ateightoclock5.在十点半athalfpastten6.谈论某人的作业talkaboutoneshomework7.你呢？/你怎么样啊？what/howaboutyou?8.起床getup9.吃早饭havebreakfast10.吃中饭havelunch11.吃晚饭havedinner/supper12.上学gottoschool13.休息haveabreak/rest314.与我的朋友交谈/聊天talktomyfriends15.吃肉和米饭eatmeatandrice16.回家gohome17.到家gethome1
29、8.放学after/finishschool19.学习科学/数学studyscience/maths20.完成作业finishhomework21.在上午六点atsixoclockinthemorning22.离开学校leaveschool23.在食堂inthedininghall24.我的学校生活myschoolday25.喝可乐drinkCoke26.看电视watchtelevision27.玩的开心haveagoodtime28.睡觉gotobed29.看一看havealook30.上三节课havethreelessons31.去游泳goswimming32.去购物goshopping3
30、3.完成做某事finishdoingsth34.做家务dohouseworkModule81.不同的习惯differenthabits2.做蛋糕makeacake3.开个晚会haveaparty4.送他一张卡片sendhimacard5.给我一本杂志givemeamagazine6.做一个蛋糕给他makeacakeforhim7.送一个游戏给他sendagametohim8.看足球赛watchafootballmatch9.去某人的晚会gotoonesparty10.大量；很多lotsof=alotof11.去听音乐会gotoconcerts12.在美国inAmerica/theUSA13.来
31、自美国be/comefromAmerica14.通过电视ontelevision15.Twins的CDaCDbyTwins16.一盒巧克力aboxofchocolates17.一双软运动鞋apairoftrainers18.一条牛仔裤apairofjeans19.在某人的家inoneshome20.立刻；马上atonce/rightnow21.送花作为礼物sendflowersaspresents22.想出thinkof23.一张电影票acinematicket24.穿丝绸衬衫wearsilkshirt25.为某人选择生日礼物choosebirthdaypresentsforsb.26.她最喜
32、欢的歌手herfavouritesinger27.看杂志readmagazines/readamagazine28.看小说readnovels/readanovel29.看电影seeafilm30.居住在美国liveintheUSA31.生日快乐！Happybirthday!32.打开礼物openthepresents33.大明的叔叔Damingsuncle34.买他最喜欢歌手的唱片buyCDsbyhisfavouritesinger35.从不穿牛仔裤和软运动鞋neverwearjeansortrainers36.喜欢看书likereading37.我同桌的名字mypartnersname38
33、.在他们生日的那天ontheirbirthday39.在我妈妈的生日聚会上atmymumsbirthdayparty40.收到一张照片getaphoto41.上学迟到belateforschoolModule91.欢迎来到中国！WelcometoChina!2.欢迎你们来到北京动物园welcomeyoutoBeijingZoo3.一万六千sixteenthousand4.来自北极be/comefromtheArctic5.在北极intheArctic6.她在那里sheisthere7.在欧洲inEurope8.在非洲inAfrica9.在亚洲inAsia10.是欧洲的/非洲的/亚洲的beEur
34、opean/African/Asian11.是欧洲人/非洲人/亚洲人beEuropean/African/Asian12.一只欧洲的狼aEuropeanwolf13.一只非洲的骆驼anAfricancamel14.一头亚洲的大象anAsianelephant15.在野外inthewild16.动物园之行atriptothezoo17.喜欢游泳likeswimming/toswim18.每天everyday19.五千只动物fivethousandanimals20.去看看goandsee21.吃草和树叶eatgrassandleaves422.在森林里工作workintheforest23.住在
35、北极liveintheArctic24.保持健康stay/keephealthy25.11点差一刻aquartertoeleven26.我最喜欢的动物myfavouriteanimal27.15公斤竹子fifteenkilosofbamboo28.想要做wouldliketodosth.29.北美NorthAmerica30.全世界allovertheworld31.在这里behere32.在那里bethere33.许多其他的manymore34.在草原上inthegrassland35.在丛林里inthejungle36.制作海报makeaposter37.在沙漠inthedesertMod
36、ule101.开电脑switchon/turnonthecomputer2.从网上下载音乐downloadmusicfromtheInternet3.上网goonline4.做旅游计划maketravelplans5.在互联网上ontheInternet6.在周末attheweekend7.浏览网页；访问网站writewebsites8.用笔记本电脑备课usethelaptopforlessons9.用互联网做作业usetheInternettodohomework10.连接到互联网connecttotheInternet11.把显示器连接到主机connectthemonitortothecomputer12.保存文件savethedocument13.打印文件printthedocument14.查询时刻表checkthetraintimetable15.在工作atwork16.多久howoften17.点击新文件clickthenewdocument18.获得一些信息getsomeinformation19.写小说writenovels20.在电脑上onthecomputer21.发送电子邮件sendemails22.关掉电脑switchoff/turnoffthecomputer23.买票buytickets24.多少邮件howmanyemails第 13 页 共 13 页