六年级英语语法总结参考.doc

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1、六年级英语语法总结六年级英语语法总结3eud教育网百万教学资源,完全免费,无须注册,天天更新!3A-6BGrammar1.人称代词主格:Iweyousheheitthey宾格:meusyouherhimitthem形容词性物主代词:myouryourherhisitstheir名词性物主代词:mineoursyourshershisitstheirs2.形容词和副词的比较级(1)一般在形容词或副词后+eroldertallerlongerstronger,etc(2)多音节词前+moremoreinteresting,etc.(3)双写最后一个字母,再+erbiggerfatter,etc.(

2、4)把y变i,再+erheavier,earlier(5)不规则变化:well-better,much/many-more,etc.3.可数词的复数形式Mostnouns+sabookbooksNounsendinginaconsonant+y-y+iesastorystoriesNounsendingins,sh,chorx+esaglassglassesawatch-watchesNounsendingino+sor+esapianopianosamangomangoesNounsendinginforfe-forfe+vesaknifeknivesashelf-shelves4.不可数名

3、词(单复数形式不变)bread,rice,water,juiceetc.5.缩略形式Im=Iamyoure=youareshes=sheishes=heisits=itiswhos=whoiscant=cannotisnt=isnotetc6.a/anabook,apeachanegganhour7.Preposition:on,in,infrontof,between,nextto,near,beside,at,behind.表示时间:atsixoclock,atChristmas,atbreakfastonMondayon15thJulyOnNationalDayintheeveningi

4、nDecemberinwinter3eud教育网教学资源集散地。可能是最大的免费教育资源网!3eud教育网百万教学资源,完全免费,无须注册,天天更新!8.基数词和序数词onefirsttwo-secondtwenty-twentieth9.Some/anyIhavesometoysinmybedroom.Doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?10.be动词(1)Basicform:am/are/is(2)肯定和否定句Iam(not)fromLondon.Myeyesare(not)small.Myhairis(not)long.(3)一般疑问句:AmIaChniese?Y

5、es,youare.No,youarent.AretheyAmerican?Yes,theyare.No,theyarent.Isthecatfat?Yes,itis.No,itisnt.11.therebe结构肯定句:ThereisaThereare一般疑问句:Isthere?Yes,thereis./No,thereisnt.Arethere?Yes,thereare./No,therearent.否定句:Thereisnt.Therearent.12.祈使句SitdownpleaseDontsitdown,please.13.现在进行时.通常用now.形式:be+verb+ingeg:I

6、am(not)doingmyhomework.You/We/Theyare(not)reading.He/She/Itis(not)eating.动词ing的形式Mostverbs+ingwalkwalkingVerbsendingine-e+ingcomecomingShortverbsendinginavowel+aconsonantrunrunningswimswimming14一般现在时。通常用usually,often,everyday,sometimes。形式:肯定句:Igotoschoolonfooteveryday.Shegoestoschoolonfooteveryday.一

7、般疑问句:3eud教育网教学资源集散地。可能是最大的免费教育资源网!3eud教育网百万教学资源,完全免费,无须注册,天天更新!Doyoujumphigh?Yes,Ido./No,Idont.Doeshejumphigh?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesnt.否定句:WedontgotoschoolonSundays.MymotherdoesntlikewatchingTVintheevening.15.(情态)动词can,must,should后面直接用动词原形。eg:1.I/He/She/Theycansing.2Youshouldkeepquietinthelibrary.16.

8、一般过去时态(a)be动词的过去式:I/He/she/itwas(not).You/we/theywere.一般疑问句was,were放在句首。(b)动词过去式:肯定句:Iwatchedcartoons.Shevisitedthezoo.一般疑问句:Didyoureadbooklastnight?Yes,Idid.No,Ididnt.Didshecleanthedeskjustnow?Yes,shedid.No,shedidnt.否定句:Theydidntgothethepartyesterday.Hedidntmakemodelshipslastweek.(3)动词过去式的变化:规则动词的变

9、化:Mostverbs+edeg.planted,watered,climbed。Verbsendingine+degliked。Verbsendinginaconsonant+y-y+iedeg:studystudiedShortverbsendinginavowel+aconsonanteg:stop-stopped不规则动词的变化:is/amwas,arewere,dodid,have/hashad,makemade,fly-flew/u:/eatate,taketook,runran,singsang,drinkdrank等等17.Wh-questions.Whatareyoudoin

10、g?Whatcolourisit?Whattimeisit?Whatsthetime?Whichisyourwatch,theyellowoneorthewhiteone?Whosthemanwithabignose?Whosebagisit?Whenisyourbirthday?Whereismyballpen?Whydoyoulikesummer?Howmanybooksarethereintheschoolbag?Howoldistheyoungman?Howmuchisthetoybear?3eud教育网教学资源集散地。可能是最大的免费教育资源网!3eud教育网百万教学资源,完全免费,

11、无须注册,天天更新!Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?3eud教育网教学资源集散地。可能是最大的免费教育资源网!扩展阅读:六年级英语语法总结3A-6BGrammar1.人称代词主格:Iweyousheheitthey宾格:meusyouherhimitthem形容词性物主代词:myouryourherhisitstheir名词性物主代词:mineoursyourshershisitstheirs2.形容词和副词的比较级(1)一般在形容词或副词后+eroldertallerlongerstronger,etc(2)多音节词前+moremoreinteresting,etc.(

12、3)双写最后一个字母,再+erbiggerfatter,etc.(4)把y变i,再+erheavier,earlier(5)不规则变化:well-better,much/many-more,etc.3.可数词的复数形式Mostnouns+sabookbooksNounsendinginaconsonant+y-y+iesastorystoriesNounsendingins,sh,chorx+esaglassglassesawatch-watchesNounsendingino+sor+esapianopianosamangomangoesNounsendinginforfe-forfe+ve

13、saknifeknivesashelf-shelves4.不可数名词(单复数形式不变)bread,rice,water,juiceetc.5.缩略形式Im=Iamyoure=youareshes=sheishes=heisits=itiswhos=whoiscant=cannotisnt=isnotetc6.a/anabook,apeachanegganhour7.Preposition:on,in,infrontof,between,nextto,near,beside,at,behind.表示时间:atsixoclock,atChristmas,atbreakfastonMondayon1

14、5thJulyOnNationalDayintheeveninginDecemberinwinter8.基数词和序数词onefirsttwo-secondtwenty-twentieth9.Some/anyIhavesometoysinmybedroom.Doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?10.be动词(1)Basicform:am/are/is(2)肯定和否定句Iam(not)fromLondon.Myeyesare(not)small.Myhairis(not)long.(3)一般疑问句:AmIaChniese?Yes,youare.No,youarent.Are

15、theyAmerican?Yes,theyare.No,theyarent.Isthecatfat?Yes,itis.No,itisnt.11.therebe结构肯定句:ThereisaThereare一般疑问句:Isthere?Yes,thereis./No,thereisnt.Arethere?Yes,thereare./No,therearent.否定句:Thereisnt.Therearent.12.祈使句SitdownpleaseDontsitdown,please.13.现在进行时.通常用now.形式:be+verb+ingeg:Iam(not)doingmyhomework.You/We/Theyare(not)reading.He/She/Itis(not)eating.动词ing的形式Mostverbs+ingwalkwalkingVerbsendingine-e+ingcomecomingShortverbsendinginavowel+aconsonantrunrunningswimswimming14一般现在时。通常用usually,often,everyday,sometimes。形式:肯定句:Igotoschoolonfooteveryday.Shegoestoschoolonfooteveryday.一般疑问句:第 6 页 共 6 页

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