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1、高一下期末考试英语试题高一下期末考试英语试题无论在学习或是工作中,很多人都需要跟试题打交道,借助试题能够更好地对被考核者的知识才能进行考察测验。你知道什么样的试题才是好试题吗?下面是我为大家整理的高一下期末考试英语试题,欢迎大家共享。一、单项填空Manyaboyand(manya)girl_thesamemistake.AismadeBaremadeChasmadeDhavemadeThereportoftheopinionsofexperts_thatthreehoursofoutdoorexerciseaweek_goodforoneshealth.Ashow;areBshows;areC
2、show;isDshows;isIstillremember_oneoccasion,weweresitting_theshadeofabigtreeplayingandchattinghappily.Aon;inBat;underCin;underDat;inMary_alotofJapanesebycommunicatingwiththenativepeopleinJapan.ApickedoutBpickedupCcarriedoutDmadeupAccordingtothereport,thisgentlemanis_tobethenextprimeministerofthecount
3、ry.ApossibleBlikelyCprobableDobviousCouldIspeakto_isinchargeofInternationalSales,please.AanyoneBsomeoneCwhoeverDnomatterwho_foralongtime,buthetriedhisbesttocatchupwithhisclassmates.AHavingbeenillBThoughhewasillCBeingillDHewasillAfterthedestructiveearthquake_peopleneededbadly_blankets,asitwasverycold
4、atnight.Athat;areBwhat;wasCthat;isDwhat;wereWhichofthefollowingsentencesisnotcorrect?AIfinditworthwhiletotakepartintheanti-smokingcampaign.BThenewhousereallydidntworthsomuchmoney.CHissuggestionisworthyofconsideration.DHeisagentlemanworthytoberespected.Iwouldratheryou_athometomorrow.AtostayBstayedCst
5、ayDhadstayed_aroundthebeautifulcampus,theyweretakentotheclassroomtoobserveamathslesson.ATobeshownBHavingshownCHavingbeenshownDToshowTheyarequiet,arentthey?Yes,Theyareused_atmeals.AtotalkBtotalkingCtonottalkingDnottotalkJacksshoeslookedthesameasPeters,buttheycost_his.AasmuchtwiceasBtwiceasmuchasCmuch
6、astwiceasDastwicemuchas_youfindtherightwaytostudy_abletostudywell.AOnlyif;willyouBUnless;youwillCOnlyif;youwillDUnless;willyouAgoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhavetohaveahappyending,butthereadermustnotbeleft_.AbeingunsatisfiedBunsatisfyingCtobeunsatisfyingDunsatisfied二、完形填空Oncetherewasakingwhoreceivedagi
7、ftoftwomagnificentfalcons(猎鹰)TheywerethemostbeautifulbirdshehadeverseenHegavethe_birdstohisheadfalconertobe_.Monthspassed,andonedaytheheadfalconerinformedthekingthat_oneofthefalconswasflyinghighinthesky,theotherbirdhadnot_fromitsbranchsincethedayithadarrived.Thekingorderedhealersfromallthelandto_the
8、falcon,butnoonecouldmakethebirdflyHe_thetasktothemembersofhiscourt,_thenextday,thekingsaw_thepalacewindowthatthebirdhadstillnotmovedfromitsbranch.Having_everythingelse,thekingthoughttohimself,“MaybeIneedsomeonemore_thecountrysidetounderstandthenatureofthisproblem.Sohecriedouttohiscourt,“Goandgeta_.I
9、nthemorning,thekingwas_toseethefalconflyinghighabovethepalacegardenHesaidtohiscourt,“_methedoerofthismiracle.Thecourtquicklylocatedthefarmer,whocameandstoodbeforethekingThekingaskedhim,“_didyoumakethefalconfly?Withhishead_,thefarmersaidtotheking,“Itwasveryeasy.I_cutthebranchwherethebirdwassitting.We
10、areallmadetoflytorealizeour_potentialashumanbeingsButinsteadofdoingthat,wesitonourbranches,hangingontothethingsthatare_tousThepossibilitiesare_,butformostofus,theyremainundiscoveredWe_tothefamiliar,thecomfortable,theboringSoforthemostpart,ourlivesaremediocre(平凡的)insteadofexciting,thrillingandfulfill
11、ing.1.AcuriousBpreciousCexpensiveDclever2.AtestedBexhibitedCappreciatedDtrained3.AasBifCthoughDsince4.AeatenBsungCmovedDwaken5.AtendtoBwatchforCdriveawayDpickup6.AreducedBpresentedCremovedDbrought7.AuntilBsoCbutDas8.AthroughBacrossCbeyondDbehind9.AlearnedBtriedCpreparedDunderstood10.AbeneficialtoBfi
12、tforCfriendlywithDfamiliarwith11.AfarmerBgardenerCfalconerDhealer12.AembarrassedBthrilledCanxiousDrelaxed13.ATellBAwardCCreateDBring14.AWhenBWhyCHowDWhere15.AstretchedBstuckCbowedDturned16.AsimplyBnarrowlyCnecessarilyDnearly17.AunavoidableBvirtualCimaginaryDunbelievable18.AproperBfamiliarCunusualDsi
13、milar19.AendlessBlimitedCchangeableDuncertain20.AapplyBreferCdirectDstick三、语法填空阅读下面短文,根据句子构造的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为5665的相应位置上。Acertainmanplantedaroseandwateredit_1._(faith)Andbeforeitblossomed,heexamineditHesawthebudthat_2._(come)outsoon,butnoticedthorns(棘刺)upontheste
14、mandhethought,“Howcananybeautifulflowercomefromaplant_3._(burden)withsomanysharpthorns?Saddenedbythisthought,hedidntwatertheroseanylonger,andjust_4._itwasreadytocomeoutitdied._5._itiswithmanypeopleWithineverysoulthereisaroseTheGod-likequalities,plantedinus_6._birth,growsurroundedbythethornsofourfaul
15、ts.Manyofuslookatourselvesandseeonlythethorns,thefaults.Wedespair(绝望),_7._(think)thatnothinggoodcanpossiblycomefromusWefailtowaterthegoodwithinus,andeventuallyitdies.Weneverrealizeourpotential(潜能).Somepeopledonotseetherosewithinthemselves;someoneelsemustshow_8._tothem.Oneofthegreatestgiftsapersoncan
16、possess_9._(be)tobeabletoreachpastthethornsofanother,andfind_10._rosewithinthem.四、阅读理解Finally,acellphoneThatsaphoneWithratesaslowas$375perweek!“Well,IfinallydiditIfinallydecidedtoenterthedigitalageandgetacellphoneMykidshavebeenannoyingmeandthelaststrawwaswhenmycarbrokedown,andIwasstuckbythehighwayfo
17、ranhourbeforesomeonestoppedtohelpButwhenIwenttothecellphonestore,IalmostchangedmymindThephonesallhavecameras,computersandaglobal-positioningsomethingorotherthatssupposedtospotmefromspaceGoodness,allIwanttodoistobeabletotalktomygrandkids!ThepeopleatthestorewerentmuchhelpTheycouldntunderstandwhysomeon
18、ewouldntwantaphonethesizeofapostagestampAndtherateplans!Theywereconfusing,andexpensiveandthecontract(合同)lastedfortwoyears!IdalmostgivenupuntilafriendtoldmeabouthernewJitterbugphoneNow,IhavetheconvenienceandsafetyofbeingabouttostayintouchwithaphoneIcanactuallyuse.AffordableplansthatIcanunderstandandn
19、ocontracttosign!Unlikeothercellphones,Jitterbughasplansthatmakesense.WhyshouldIpayforminutesImnevergoingtouse.AndifIdotalkmorethanIplan,Iwontfindmyselfwithnominuteslikemyfriendwhohasaprepaidphone.Bestofall,thereisnocontracttosignsoImnotlockedinforyearsatatime.TheUS-basedcustomerserviceissecondtonone
20、.Andthephonegetsserviceanywhereinthecountry.MonthlyMinutes50100MonthlyRate$14.99$19.99911AccessFREEFREELongDistanceCallsNoadditionalchargeNoadditionalchargeFriendlyReturnPolicy30days30daysCallnowandreceiveaFREEgiftwhenyouorderTryJitterbugfor30daysandifyoudontloveit,justreturnit!Whywait,theJitterbugc
21、omesreadytouserightoutofthebox.IfyouarentashappywithitasIam,youcanreturnitandgetyourmoneyback.Callnow,theJitterbugproductexpertsarereadytoansweryourquestions.Call1-888-809-.1.Whatmade“Ifinallythinkofgettingacellphone?ABeingpersuadedbycellphonesalespersons.BBeingurgedbyhisgrandkids.CBeingstuckbythehi
22、ghway.DBeingattractedbythefriendlyreturnpolicy.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonthatnearlystops“mefromhavingacellphone?AThecellphonewithcamerasandglobal-positioningdevice.BThecellphoneofsmallsize.CExpensiverateplans.DNoagreementtosign.3.Onthemonthlybasisof100minutes,theJitterbugweeklyrateisabout_A
23、$4.99B$3.75C$14.99D$19.994.AnadvantageofJitterbugmentionedinthepassageis_AitsdiscountpricewithafreegiftBitsreasonablerateplanswithoutacontractCits“global-positioningsystemwith911accessDitsgoodcustomerserviceallovertheworld5.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto_AtellacustomersstoryofJitterbugBprovidetwoway
24、stoorderJitterbugCattractpotentialcustomerstoJitterbugDgiveabriefintroductionofJitterbugAreyouanearlyriseroranightowl?ResearchersfromAachenUniversityinGermanybelievethatabout10percentofpeoplecanbeclassifiedas“morningpeople,whofeelmoreactiveandfunctionbestinthemorningAround20percentarenightowlspeople
25、whonaturallytendtostayuplateandaremoretiredduringthedayAndtherestofusfallsomewhereinbetween,accordingtoNewScientist.Previousstudieshavesuggestedthatearlyrisersaremorelikelytobehappyandhealthywhilenightowlsexperienceworsesleepaswellasmoredepressionandanxietyduringtheday.Foralongtime,scientistshavebee
26、ntryingtofindoutwhatcausesthedifferencesbetweenthetwoAnewstudysuggeststhatitisntjustpeopleshabitsearlyrisersandnightowlsactuallyhavedifferentbrainstructures.LedbyJessicaRosenbergatAachenUniversity,researchersscannedthebrainsof16earlyrisers,23nightowlsand20peoplewithintermediatesleepinghoursTheyfound
27、thatthebrainsofnightowlshadless“whitematterwhichspeedsupthetransmission(传输)ofnervesignalsinbrainareasassociatedwithdepression.Asyouknow,afterpeopleflyinanairplanefromonetimezonetoanother,theyoftensufferfromaconfusedandtiredfeelingcalled“jetlagbecausetheirbodyclocksareoutofsync(不同步的)withthenewtimezon
28、eItusuallytakesaboutaweekfortheirbodiestoadjusttothenewtimeButnightowlsalwayshavedifficultysyncingtheirbodiestotherighttimeduetotheirbrainstructure“Itsliketheysufferfrompermanentjetlag,saidRosenberg.ThegoodnewsisthatitispossiblefornightowlstoturnthemselvesintomorningpeopleAccordingtotheresearchers,n
29、ightowlsshouldtrytospendasmuchtimeinthesunlightaspossibleandreducetheirexposuretoartificiallightatnighttoforcetheirbodyclockstoshifttoamorenormalrhythm.1.Whatdoesthearticlemainlydiscuss?AHowtoturnearlyrisersintonightowls.BHowourhabitsinfluenceoursleeppatterns.CWhatcausesthedifferencesbetweenearlyris
30、ersandnightowls.DWhyearlyrisersarehappierandhealthierthannightowls.2.Wecanlearnfromthearticlethatnightowls_.AmakeupalmostathirdofthehumanpopulationBhavemorewhitematterintheirbrainsthanotherpeopleCaremoreusedtoartificialnightthansunlightDhavebodyclocksthatarenotinagreementwiththeactualtime3.JessicaRo
31、senbergsresearchsuggeststhat_.ApreviousstudiesaboutnightowlsarewrongBnightowlsareaffectedbyjetlagmorestronglythanothersCwhitematterhelpsourbrainsworkmoreefficientlyDbrainstructuremightdeterminepeopleschancesofsufferingfromdepression4.Accordingtothelastparagraph,_.Anightowlshavetogiveuptheirunhealthy
32、lifehabitsBnightowlscanlearntoadjusttheirbodyclocksCthereislittlewecandotoeasethetroubleofnightowlsDscientistsareplanningresearchonhowtochangenightowlsbrainstructures5.Whatwouldbethebesttitle?ANightOwlsHave“JetlegBEarlyRiserHave“JetlegCWhoAreNightowlsDWhoAreEarlyRisers(CBS/AP)Lawyersforthestepfather
33、ofan11-year-oldgirltriedtoconvinceMassachusettshighestcourtonTuesdaythatheshouldhaveasayonwhetherhisstepdaughterisremovedfromlifesupport.Ifthegirldies,JasonStricklandcouldfaceamurderchargeforillegallytakingpartinthebeatingthatlefthercomatose(昏迷).JasonStricklandisaskingthecourttooverturnajuvenile(少年)
34、courtjudgesdecisionallowingthestatetoremoveHaleighPoutrefromherventilator(呼吸机)andfeedingtube.HaleighPoutrewashospitalizedinSeptemberafterherstepfatherandadoptivemotherkickedherandbeathernearlytodeathwithabaseballbat.Withintwoweeksofbeingcharged,theadoptivemother,whowasalsoHaleighsaunt,wasfounddead.S
35、tricklandisfreeonbail(保释)whileawaitingtrial.SharynAlfonsifromCBSreportsthatthegirlsbiologicalmother,AllisonAvrett,gaveupherparentalrightyearsagoandnowshehasnosayinwhathappenstoHalleighbutshewantslifesupporttoberelieved.“Iwanthertorest,AvretttoldAlfonsi“Beingkeptalivelikethat,itsnotalife.ThestateDepa
36、rtmentofSocialServiceswantstoremoveherfromlifesupport,accordingtoopinionsfromherdoctorsthatthegirlisinapermanentvegetative(植物人状态的)stateAndStricklandcouldfaceamurderchargeifshedies.BothofHaleighsdoctorsagreethatsheshouldberemovedfromtheventilator,buttheycantdecidewhetherherfeedingtubeshouldbedisconne
37、ctedTheyhavesaidthatwithherfeedingtubealone,Haleighcouldliveaslongastwomonths.HaleighwasadoptedbyherauntaboutfiveyearsagoherbiologicalmothermovedtoVirginiawithanewboyfriendJasonStricklandneverformallyadoptedthegirl,butisarguingthatasthestepfather,heshouldbeadefactoparentandallowedtohaveasayinwhether
38、shelivesordies.1.CBS/AParemostprobably_.AtwonewsreportersBanewspaperandanewsreporterCanewsagencyandanewspaperDtwonewsagencies2.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderoftheeventsinthestory?aHaleighwasadoptedbyherauntbHaleighbecamecomatose.cHaleighwaskickedandbeatenbadlydHaleighsauntdied.eHaleighwasputinto
39、hospitalfHaleighsbiologicalmotherleftherAc,e,b,f,a,dBf,a,c,b,e,dCb,c,a,f,d,eDb,c,e,f,a,d3.WhydidHaleighsstepfatherdemandthatherlifesupportnotberemoved?ABecausehemightbeaccusedofmurderifshedied.BBecauseshemightbecomatoseifthelifesupportwasremoved.CBecauseHaleighsbiologicalmotherhopessotoo.DBecauseheh
40、opesthatHaleighwilllivewithhim.4.Theunderlinedword“defactomostprobablymeans_.AexistinginfactBthesecondCtheonlyexistingDadmittedbylaw5.Thepassageismainlyabout_.AthestepfatherofagirlBtheadoptivemotherofagirlCagirlbeatennearlytodeathDajuvenilecourtjudgesdecision五、七选五TuySereivathanawasbornin1970.In1975h
41、isfamilyfledfromthecitytoruralvillagewhereTuysparents,bothwell-educated,taughtschoolinthemorningstothelocalchildrenandfarmedintheafternoonstomakeendsmeetDuringhischildhood,Tuydevelopedadeeprespectfornatureandelephants._1._Aftergraduationfromuniversity,hereturnedtoCambodiatosavehiscountrysnaturalreso
42、urces._2._Itsmostfamousbuilding,theAngkorWattemple,wasbuiltoutofstonewiththehelpofelephantsHowever,withtheirhabitatdecreasing,elephantsweredestroyingfarmsastheylookedforfood_3._Asaranger(国家公园管理员)inCambodiasnationalparks,Tuyworkedthroughoutthecountry,connectingwithruralcommunitiesandlearningmoreabout
43、elephantmigrationandecosystemInPreyProsethandTrangTroyeng,therelived30,000peopleontheforestsedge,wherehewasawareofthelackofcapacitywithinthesecommunitiestomanagethehuman-elephantconflict_4._Moreimportantly,hetaughtthefarmerstoworktogether,encouragingthemtoorganizeovernightguardgroupstoprotectthefiel
44、dsTuyalsoinformedthecommunitiesofthenationalandreligiousprideattachedtotheelephants._5._AsaresultofTuysinvolvementwiththeproject,therewasntasingleconfirmedelephantdeathduetohuman-elephantconflictsince20xx.ATheelephantthereareindangerofdyingout.BMoreandmorefarmershadtokillthemtoprotecttheircrops.CLat
45、er,hemajoredinforestryinBelarusUniversity.DSincehisworkbegan,Tuyhasbeenasignificantsuccess.ECambodiahasalonghistoryofpeacefulcoexistencebetweenpeopleandelephants.FNowthevillagershavebeguntorealizetheimportanceofprotectinganimals.GTuybegantoteachvillagershowtousefences,fireworksandfoghornstokeepoffel
46、ephants.六、单词拼写请根据句子逻辑、首字母或中文提示,从模块4课本所学的词汇中选用恰当的单词并且使用其正确的形式填空。1.AccordingtotheWHOss_(数据),about1.8millionpeopleacrosstheworlddieeachyearfromdiseasecausedbyunsafefoodandwater.2.Hebitterlyregrettedc_thefalsenewsbyusinghisWeiChat.3.ForfortyyearsJaneGoodallhasbeeno_(坦率的)aboutmakingtherestoftheworldunderstandandrespectthelifeofanimals.4.Thisdict