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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上高频词汇1. a host of= a lot of 大量2. abandon= give up 放弃3. absence 没有，不存在4.abide by= obey; comply with, conform to遵守5. abnormalities 不正常6. absolute cf: relative; comparative 绝对的7. absorption吸收，理解8. abstract cf: concrete 抽象的；摘要9. abundanceabundantly=rich充足；大量10. abuse滥用11. accelerateaccelerat
2、ion =speed up加速12. access toaccessible接近；获得13. accommodateaccommodation提供食宿；以适应14. accomplishment =achievement成就，完成15. account for 解释；占据百分比16. accountant 会计17. accumulation 积累18. accuracyaccurate 精确性19. acknowledge 公认、承认20. acquaintance 熟人；熟悉 （with）21. acquireacquisitionacquisitive 获得；学会；习得；合并22. ac
3、t on 对起作用23. actively 积极地；主动地24. adapt to 适应25. addict 上瘾26. address 称呼；强调27. adjoin 毗邻28. adjust 调节29. admiration 景仰；崇拜30. admission 录取；允许进入；门票31. adopt 领养；采纳32. adventurous 冒险的；历险的33. advisabilityadvisable advisoradvisory可取性值得建议的建议者指导性的34. advocate 支持；拥护（者）35. affiliate 附属36. affinity 关系；酷爱37. aff
4、ord 买得起；承受得起代价38. agenda 议事日程39. agent 代理人；主体40. aggravate =worsen 恶化41. aggressive 挑衅的，好斗的；积极进取的42. aging 衰老的43. agony （身心的）极大痛苦44. aid = help45. aim 目标46. alien to 不相容的；与相反的47. align with 与 一致48. all but =almost49. allegation陈述；声称50. allocation 分配，拨给（款项）51. allow for把考虑在内52. alone仅就而言53. along one
5、 track顺着某一做事方式54. alphabetalphabetically 字母表按字母表顺序的55. alter 改变（衣服大小和容貌）56. alternativealternatively选择；可供选择的可供选择地57. amateur 业余的58. amazedamazing惊异的令人惊异的59. ambiguous 容易引起歧义的；模棱两可的60. ambition 雄心；野心61. amid =in the middle of62. amount to =reach 达到；到达63. ample 大的；充足的64. analogous 类似物，近似物65. analysisa
6、nalyst 分析66. ancestor 祖先67. anchor 抛锚；停泊68. angle 角度69. announce 宣告 70. anonymous 匿名的71. anticipate =expect72. anxiety 焦虑73. anything but =not at all 一点也不74. apart from =besides 除以外还有75. apparatus 设备；装置76. apparentapparently 明显地77. appeal to =attract 吸引78. applianceapplicableapplication 用具；器具申请；应用79
7、. appreciate 欣赏；理解；感激80. apprehensive忧虑的81. approach 途径；接近82. appropriate 合适的；恰当的83. arbiter 权威人士；仲裁员84. arbitrary武断的；刚愎自用的85. arrival 到达86. articulate明确而有力地表达87. artistic 艺术的88. aspired 有灵感的89. assault=attack 袭击90. assemble =get together 集合；组装91. assert 断言；声称92. assessassessable 评估93. assign 安排；布置9
8、4. assimilateassimilation 同化95. assistassistance = help帮助96. assumeassumption= take on假设；承担；呈现97. assure 使某人确信98. astonishing 令人震惊的99. at a loss=confused 迷惑的100. at random随机地101. at the mercy of 任由某人处置102. at will 任意地；随意地103. attach importance to强调；重视104. attain 达到；获得105. attempt 企图；试图106. attendanc
9、eattentive to 关注107. attitude态度108. attribute to 把归因于109. auditor 审计员；查帐人110. augment 扩大；增加；提高111. authentic 地道的112. authorityauthorize 权威授权113. automate 自动化114. auxiliary 辅助的115. average 普通的；平均的116. awaken 唤醒；唤起117. aware意识到；知道118. awkwardly 尴尬地119. baby boom 婴儿潮120. backbone 栋梁；中坚121. bait 鱼饵，诱饵12
10、2. ban 禁止123. bank on 寄希望于124. barely 几乎不125. bargain 讨价还价；便宜货126. barrier 障碍127. baseline 底线128. be absorbed in 全神贯注于129. be bound up with与某事物关系密切130. be composed of由组成131. be confined to 局限于132. be engaged in 从事于133. be fascinated with 被迷住了134. be indicative of 表明135. be obliged to 被迫做某事136. be op
11、posed to 反对137. be rooted in 以为根源138. bearable 可以忍受的139. belt 带状物140. beneficialbenefit 有好处的；对有好处141. betray 背叛142. better off 经济状况变得更好143. beyond dispute毋庸质疑144. bias 偏见145. bilingual 双语的146. bill 法案147. binding 受法律约束的148. biomedical 生物医学的149. bitter 苦涩的，激烈的150. blind 盲目的151. block 阻碍152. bold 大胆的；
12、冒进的153. bombardwith 攻击某人/物154. bonus 奖金；意外的好处155. boom 热潮156. booth 电话亭157. bore 使厌烦158. bound 注定；装订159. boundary 边界160. brake 刹车；阻碍因素161. brand 品牌162. break down 崩溃163. break throughbreakthrough突破164. breakout 爆发165. breed 种；血统；滋生166. brightening 照亮的167. bring out 产生168. bring under control 控制住169.
13、 broadly 从广义上说170. brochure 小册子171. broker 经纪人172. bubble 冒泡；充满喜悦之情173. budget 预算174. build up 建立175. bulk 大块；大量176. bunch 一束；一簇177. burdensome 造成负担的178. bureaucracy 官僚机构179. business 事务180. by a large margin 以较大差距赢利181. bypass 偏路182. byproduct 副产品183. call for 要求184. call on 拜访185. call up 打电话；召集18
14、6. campaign （没有硝烟的）战争187. candidate 候选人188. canteen 食堂189. capabilitycapable 能力能干的190. capacity 能力；容量191. capitalcapitalism首要的/资本资本主义192. captivecapture 俘虏捕获193. carefree 无忧无虑的194. carry out 实现；完成195. carry weight 有影响；有份量；有力 196. casualcasually 随意地197. cater to 迎合，满足198. cautioncautiouscautiously 小心
15、；谨慎199. cease =stop 停止200. cement 水泥；巩固，加强201. census 人口普查202. centralizationcentralize 中央集权化203. chain 连串；连锁店204. chair 主持205. channel 频道；渠道206. characteristics 特征207. cheery 喜气洋洋的208. chiefly 主要地209. child bearing 生孩子210. chip 薄片；芯片；电脑211. circuits 电路；封闭线路212. circumstance 条件213. citizenry 公民身份214
16、. civilcivilizationciviliz国内的文明使文明 215. claimclaiming声称（对具有所有权）216. clash 冲突217. classclassify类别分类218. classic 古典的；经典的219. clear-cut 明确的 220. client 当事人；顾客221. climbing ladder 升职路径222. cling to 附着223. clinics 诊所224. clone 克隆；复制225. cluster 簇；丛 / 聚集226. code 方式227. coincidence 巧合228. collapse 坍塌229.
17、colleague 同事230. colony 殖民地231. combat 战斗；对抗232. come into being形成233. come on 进步；成长234. command 掌握；精通235. commercialcommercialized商业的；广告商业化236. commissioncommitcommitment佣金；回扣犯（罪，错误）237. commodity 商品238. community 一个群体239. commute 通勤（固定往返于两地之间）240. company 陪伴241. comparativecomparison比较而言的比较242. co
18、mpassionate 有同情心的243. compel=force 强迫244. compensatecompensation=make up弥补； 245. competently能干地246. competitioncompetitivenesscompetitor竞争竞争激烈竞争者247. compile编撰248. complementary补充的249. component组成成分250. comprehension 理解251. comprehensive 全面的，综合的252. compress 压缩253. compulsioncompulsive 强制254. concep
19、t=idea 观念；概念255. concern担心，关心256. concise简洁的257. conclusive结论性的258. concrete具体的259. condense 浓缩260. conductconductive行为；进行，实施261. conferconference商讨；授予会议262. confess承认（坏事）263. confide泄露秘密264. confirm进一步证实265. conflict冲突266. conformconformity to 遵守；符合267. confrontconfrontation面对；面临268. confusion迷惑269
20、. connotation 言外之意270. conscious有意识的271. consensus共识272. consent同意273. consequenceconsequentconsequently结果因此的因此274. conservationconservative保护；保守保护的；保守的275. considerably相当大地，相当多地276. consistconsistently包含前后一致地277. consolidation巩固；加强278. conspicuous 明显的279. constituteconstitutional组成合乎宪法的280. constru
21、ct = build建造281. consultantconsultation 咨询专家282. contemplative深思熟虑的；沉思的283. contemporary当代的；同时代的284. contemptcontemptible轻视；蔑视可鄙的285. contendcontention 主张；争辩286. context上下文；环境（抽象）287. continuallycontinuous 断断续续的连续不断的288. contract合同；收缩289. contradictcontradictioncontradictory矛盾，对立，反驳290. contrarily 相
22、反291. contributecontributing导致，造成292. controversial 有争议的293. conventionconventional常规常规的294. convey= express表达295. convinceconvincing使确信有说服力的296. cooperationco-operative 合作具有合作精神的297. coordinatecoordinator 协调协调员298. cope对付299. corporatecorporation 团体的联合的公司300. correlation相互联系301. correspondcorrespon
23、ding一致；通信有联系的302. costly昂贵的303. council市议会，市政厅304. counsel劝告，忠告 / 法律顾问305. counterbalancecounterpart平衡力，起平衡作用相对应的人或物306. courageous 无畏的，勇敢的307. course路线；课程308. cover the cost支付费用309. craft工艺310. creationismcreativity 创造主义创造性311. credibility可信度312. crisis危机313. criteria标准314. criticalcriticallycritic
24、izecritics评论批评的，关键的批评地，关键地批评家315. crop收获，收割316. crucial关键的317. cruelty残忍318. cultivatecultivation培养319. cure治愈；疗法320. customarycustomize习惯的，惯例的顾客化（按顾客意见做）321. cut and dried 过分简洁的322. cut off 切断323. cute 可爱的324. cycle 周期325. database数据库326. dazzlingly令人目眩地327. deal with处理；和有关328. deceptive欺骗性的329. de
25、claration宣告330. decline下降；拒绝331. dedicate有献身精神的332. deduce演绎；推断333. deem=think 认为；相信334. deepen深化335. defeat打败336. defective有问题的337. defenddefendantdefender防御；辩护被告后卫338. deference尊重，遵从，服从，顺从339. definedefinition 下定义定义340. definitely 确定无疑地341. degradation 降级342. delay =hold up耽误343. deliberately= on
26、purpose 故意地344. delicate脆弱的，易损的345. deliverdelivery送货；发言的方式技巧346. demand要求；需求347. democracydemocratic 民主民主的348. demographer人口学家349. demonstratedemonstration=show 表明350. densely populated人口稠密的351. deny否认；否决352. dependent upon依靠353. depict=describe 描写，描绘354. depletion削减；消耗355. depression抑郁症；经济萧条356. d
27、erive from =come from; result from来自357. descendant子孙后代358. desert沙漠；遗弃359. deserve理应得到360. desirable称心如意的361. despairdesperate绝望不顾一切的362. detach cf: attach 分离363. destiny 命运364. destruction 毁灭365. detecting 探测的366. determinedeterminism决定决定论367. deteriorate 恶化368. detrimental =harmful 有害的369. devalu
28、ed 贬值的370. devised 设计的371. devote 贡献372. die out 消亡373. differdifferentiation不同差异；区别对待374. diffuse 消散375. digital 数字的；数码的376. dignity 尊严377. dilute 稀释378. dimension 空间；维度379. diminish 逐渐变小；逐渐消失380. directory 电话簿381. disable 残疾382. disadvantaged 处于劣势的383. discard 抛弃384. discern 辨别；识别385. discipline 纪
29、律；学科386. discomfort 不舒适387. disconnect 断开连接388. discontent with不满意；不满足389. discourse 话语390. discovery 发现391. discrimination歧视；鉴别；区别392. disgraced 丢脸的393. disguise 伪装394. dishonest 不诚实395. dishonor 丢脸396. disintegrate 分解；瓦解；崩溃397. disjunction 不交汇398. disorder 无序；紊乱399. disorganized无组织的400. disparagin
30、g贬低性言语401. dispassion无激情402. disperse 驱散403. dispute争执404. disregard漠视，不关心405. dissatisfaction 不满意406. dissolve 溶解407. distant 遥远的408. distaste for 无品味409. distinctiondistinctly 区别；明显地410. distinguish from区别411. distort歪曲；扭曲412. distract 使分心413. distrust 不信任414. diversediversity多元的，多样的多元化，多样化415. di
31、version 偏离，转向416. divisive 造成分裂的417. do ones bid 努力418. doctrine 教义419. dome 圆顶420. domestic 国内的；家庭的421. dominantdominate占主导地位的主导，支配422. doom 注定；劫数423. dosagedose 剂量424. downscale 裁员425. downshifting 下降趋势426. downsize 裁员427. doze off 打盹428. draft 草稿，初稿429. dramaticdramaticallydramatize戏剧性地戏剧性的戏剧化430
32、. draw from 从中提取431. draw up 草拟；制订432. drawback 缺陷，不足433. dreaddreadful 可怕；可怕的434. drift 漂流435. driving force 驱动力436. drop out 中途退出437. dubiously 怀疑地，犹豫地438. dull 笨拙的；沉闷的439. duplication=copy 复制440. durable 耐久的441. dwell 居住，详细讨论，总是考虑442. dynamic 动态的443. eagerness 热心，渴望444. effect 影响；导致效果445. effortl
33、ess 毫不费力的446. elaborate 详尽的447. electronicelectronics电子的电子学448. elegant 优雅的449. elevate 抬起，举起，升高450. eliminateelimination 消除451. eliteelitism精英精英主义452. ember 余烬453. embrace 拥抱，包含；体现454. emergeemergence 出现455. emergency 紧急情况456. eminent =outstanding; remarkable; famous457. emit 发出，散发458. emphasis 重点4
34、59. encounter 遇见460. endanger 使有危险461. endeavor 努力462. endless 无尽的463. ends 目的464. endure 忍受465. energetic 精力充沛的466. enhance加强，增强467. enlighten 启发468. enlist 注册；招募469. enquiry 询问；调查470. enrich 使丰富471. ensure 确保472. entail 使成为必要473. enterprise 事业；企业474. entertainer 娱乐者475. enthrone 使就任；提拔476. enthusi
35、astic 热心的，热情的477. entirely 完全地478. entitle 使有权做某事479. entrepreneur 企业家480. envy 嫉妒481. epidemic 流行性的482. episode 片断483. epithet 描述性短语484. equatewith 等同于485. equivalent 相等的486. essential 必要的487. ethicalethics 道德的488. evenly 均匀的489. eventually =in the end最终的490. evolutionaryevolve 进化的，发展的进化，发展491. exa
36、ggeration 夸张492. exceed 超except for除了exceptionexceptional 例外格外的493. excessive过多的，过度的494. exchange交换，交流495. executive行政管理的（人员）496. exemplify 举例说明497. exercise 行使498. exert 强加499. exhaust 耗尽500. exotic 来自外国的501. expansion 扩充502. expectation 期望503. explanatory 解释性的504. explicitly 明确地505. exploitation 开
37、发、利用506. explosionexplosive 爆炸爆炸性的507. exposeexposure暴露508. expressive表达能力强的；富有表现力的509. extendextended family 延伸大家庭510. external外部的511. extinct灭绝512. extinguish熄灭513. extravagantly奢侈的514. fabric结构515. fabricate锻造，伪造516. factual事实的；真实的517. faculty才能；教职工；学院518. fadefading褪色，逐渐消失519. faithfully忠诚地；忠实地5
38、20. fall short of不足521. fall victim to 成为牺牲品522. fame 名声523. fancifulfancy富于幻想的想象524. far from一点也不525. farfetched牵强的；夸张的526. far-reaching（影响）深远的527. fascination魅力528. fashion 时尚529. fat 丰厚的530. fatal 致命的531. feature特色532. federal联邦制的533. fertile肥沃的；多产的534. feverishly心急如焚的535. fiction小说536. fierce强烈的
39、537. figure数字538. finance 财政；提供资金539. find fault with挑剔540. finite 有限的541. fix 修理；固定542. flat 扁平的；断然的543. flaw 瑕疵；缺陷544. flee =escape 逃跑545. float 漂浮546. flourish繁荣；昌盛；兴旺547. fluctuate波动548. focus 焦点549. for the sake of为了的缘故550. forbid禁止551. forcefullyforce强有力地力552. formulate formulation制订；确切表达公式；确切
40、表达553. forsake 放弃554. fortune 运气；发财555. forum 论坛556. fraction 一部分557. frame 框架558. freight （运输）货物559. frenzy 极度狂热560. frequently 经常561. frown 皱眉；反对562. fruitfulfruitless 富有成果的563. frustratefrustration 挫败564. fuel 燃料；加燃料，促进565. fulfill 实现566. functionfunctional 功能；起作用567. further 进一步；推进568. futurist 未来学家56