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1、Part 5Part 5百变魔句百变魔句, ,点靓写作情景点靓写作情景-2-情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5【魔句1】听到他竞赛获得一等奖的消息,我们又高兴又激动。The news that he won first prize in the competition makes us delighted and excited.On hearing the news that he finished in first place in the competition,we all feel delighted and excited.语境1听到你要来参加英语周的一项活动时,我们又高兴又激动。(2
2、014陕西)(1)(2) The news that you will be here to take part in one of the English Week activities makes us delighted and excited. On hearing the news that you will be here to take part in one of the English Week activities,we all feel delighted and excited.情景情景1:心情与态度心情与态度 -3-情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5语境2得知你要来中国旅
3、游,我既高兴又激动。(2017北京)(1) (2) 语境3得知你对中国历史感兴趣,我感到既高兴又激动。(2016北京)(1) (2) The news that you are going to take a trip to China makes me delighted and excited.On hearing the news that you are going to take a trip to China,I feel delighted and excited.The news that you are interested in Chinese history makes
4、me delighted and excited. On hearing the news that you are interested in Chinese history,I feel delighted and excited. -4-情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5积累:win first prize/finish in first place获得一等奖on doing sth.一做某事就on arriving.一到达就on seeing.一看见就-5-情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5【魔句2】能代表我校学生在这里发言,我感到非常荣幸。It is a great honour to gi
5、ve a speech here,as a representative of all the students of our school.I am honoured to be on behalf of all the students of our school to address/make a speech here.I feel honoured to deliver a speech here on behalf of all the students of our school.As a representative of all the students of our sch
6、ool,it is my honour to give a speech here.-6-情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5语境1作为晨光中学的学生会主席,我感到非常荣幸能有这个机会在这里致辞。(2016天津)(1) (2) 语境2我非常荣幸在这里和你分享我在高中时期如何学习的观点。(2014江西)As the chairman of the Students Union of Chenguang Middle School,it is a great honour to be given such a chance to deliver a speech there.I feel honoure
7、d to be given such a chance to deliver a speech here,as the chairman of the Students Union of Chenguang Middle School.It is my honour to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school. -7-情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5积累:a great honor一件荣幸的事情as a representative of作为的代表on behalf of代表-8-
8、情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5【魔句3】不知道该如何跟同学们相处,她感到有些迷茫。Not knowing how to get on with her classmates,she felt as if she were at sea.She felt somehow at a loss,wondering how to get on with her classmates.Because she didnt know how to get along with her classmates,she felt sort of at a loss.She didnt know how to ge
9、t on with her classmates,feeling kind of confused.-9-情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5语境1对于如何能讲一口流利的普通话,你感到迷茫。(2015四川)(1) (2) (3) (4) Not knowing how to speak Mandarin fluently,you feel as if you were at sea. You feel somehow at a loss,wondering how to speak Mandarin fluently.Because you dont know how to speak Mandar
10、in fluently,you feel sort of at a loss. You dont know how to speak Mandarin fluently,feeling kind of confused.-10-情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5语境2不知道如何与老师相处,有些同学感觉有些迷茫。(2014江西)(1) (2) (3) Not knowing how to get on with their teachers,some classmates felt as if they were at sea. Because some classmates didnt know
11、how to get along with their teachers,they felt sort of at a loss.Some classmates didnt know how to get on with their teachers,feeling kind of confused.-11-情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5积累:be at sea/feel at a loss感到迷茫sort of/kind of有点儿-12-情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5【魔句4】这个小男孩懂得很多,我们对此感到惊讶。The little boy knows so many things th
12、at we feel surprised.(so.that句型)It is that the little boy knows so many things that surprises us.(强调句型)The little boy who knows so many things surprises us.(定语从句)What surprises us is that the little boy knows so many things.(主语从句+表语从句)That the little boy knows so many things surprises us.(主语从句)We ar
13、e surprised that the little boy knows so many things.(宾语从句)Much to our surprise,the little boy knows so many things.(运用插入语或固定短语)-13-情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5语境1我们做的面人很精美,让这位艺人非常满意。(2015北京)(1) (2) (3) 语境2我们做得如此好,以至于被邀请与全校的学生一起分享我们的想法与经验。(2016北京)The dough figurines we made were so excellent that the craftsman w
14、as very pleased.What made the craftsman very pleased was that we made such excellent dough figurines.That we made such excellent dough figurines pleased the craftsman.We did so well that we were invited to share our ideas and experience with all the students of our school.-14-情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5积累:much
15、to ones surprise令某人惊讶的是much to ones satisfaction 令某人满意的是-15-情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5【魔句5】老师的一席话深深地打动了我,我决心更加努力地学习英语。Deeply moved by my teachers words,I have made up my mind to study English harder.Deeply touched by what the teacher said,Im determined to learn English even harder.What the teacher said left me
16、 affected,so I was determined to make more efforts to study English.It was the teachers moving words that made me determined to concentrate more on my English study.-16-情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5语境1他们娴熟的技艺令我惊讶,我决心像他们一样出色。 (1) (2) (3) 语境2我决心更加努力地学习。(1) (2) Amazed at how skillful they were,I made up my mind to b
17、e just as good.Greatly amazed at their skills,I was determined to be just as good. It was their amazing skills that made me determined to be just as good.I have made up my mind to spare no effort to study harder.Im determined to make every effort to study harder.-17-情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5积累:amazed at.过去分词做
18、状语make up ones mind to do sth.下定决心做某事It was.that.强调句式-18-情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5【魔句6】一流的设计、漂亮的绿化和现代的建筑给参观者留下了深刻的印象。The visitors were deeply impressed by the first-class design,as well as the beautiful trees and grass and modern buildings.The first-class design as well as the beautiful trees and grass and mo
19、dern buildings left a deep impression on the visitors.语境你在体育与艺术方面的表现,给我们留下了深刻的印象。(2016天津)(1) (2) We were deeply impressed by your performance in sports and art. Your performance in sports and art left a deep impression on us. -19-情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5积累:be deeply impressed by被深深地打动leave a deep impression
20、on sb.给某人留下深刻的印象-20-情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5情景情景2:时间与地点时间与地点【魔句7】会议大约持续了三个小时。The meeting took approximately/roughly three hours.The meeting lasted three hours more or less.The meeting ended/came to an end about three hours later.It took three hours or so to cover the meeting.语境展览时间为期两天。(1) (2) (3) The collec
21、tion show will last two days. The collection show will come to an end two days later. It will take two days to cover the collection show. -21-情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5积累:last持续come to an end结束;终结it takes some time to do sth.做某事要花费多长时间-22-情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5【魔句8】公园是公众娱乐休闲的地方。A park is a place for the public to res
22、t and enjoy themselves.A park is a place where people rest and relax.A park is a place where people can have a rest and have fun.A park is a public place for relaxation/amusement.语境广场就是公众放松娱乐的地方。(1) (2) The square is a place for the public to relax and enjoy themselves. The square is a public place
23、for relaxation/amusement. 积累:a place for.一个的地方a place where.一个的地方(where 引导定语从句)-23-情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5【魔句9】他瞥了一眼地图,然后告诉我们,往前再走不到20英里就是一个村庄。Glancing at the map,he informed us that the next village was merely twenty miles away.He glanced at the map and told us that there would be a village less than twent
24、y miles away.He took a glance at the map and told us that no more than twenty miles ahead was a village.Having glanced at the map,he informed us that the next village was within twenty miles.He cast a look at the map,telling us that there would be less than twenty miles ahead of us before we got to
25、a village.-24-情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5语境往前走不到100米就是我们的图书馆。(1) (2) (3) There is our library less than 100 meters away. Our library is less than 100 meters ahead. Our library is within 100 meters. 积累:less than不到;少于within 100 meters(往前)不到100米-25-情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5【魔句10】我们在一个窗子朝西的教室里学习。We study in a classroom,whose
26、 windows face west.We study in a classroom,the windows of which face west.语境我们在一个窗子朝南的实验室里做实验。(1) (2) We do experiments in a lab,whose windows face south. We do experiments in a lab,the windows of which face south. 积累:定语从句中“whose+n.+其他”相当于“the+n.+of which/whom+其他”。-26-情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5【魔句11】夜晚,学生们到达了这
27、个小村庄。In the evening,the students got to/reached/arrived at the small village.It was in the evening that the students reached the small village.It was evening when the students arrived at the small village.The students did not get to the small village until (it was) evening.Evening had already fallen
28、 when the students found their way to the small village.语境那个周末,我们去了附近的一个地区。(2016北京)(1) (2) It was that weekend when we went to a nearby neighbourhood. It was at that weekend that we went to a nearby neighbourhood. 积累:It was.that.为强调句式-27-情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5【魔句12】我们盼望的春节马上就要到了。The Spring Festival that we
29、 look forward to is approaching.The Spring Festival that we look forward to is drawing near.Around the corner is the Spring Festival that we are longing for/are dying for.-28-情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5语境1“校园生活创意无限”活动就要开始了。(2014辽宁)(1) (2) 语境2我们盼望的汉字听写大赛马上就要开始了。(1) (2) (3) The event “Innovations on Campus” is dr
30、awing near. Around the corner is the event “Innovations on Campus”. The Chinese Character Dictation Competition that we look forward to is approaching. The Chinese Character Dictation Competition that we look forward to is drawing near. Around the corner is the Chinese Character Dictation Competitio
31、n that we are longing for/are dying for. 积累:.is drawing near. 就要到了。Around the corner is. 快到了。-29-情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5【魔句13】一听到那个令人兴奋的消息,她就大笑起来。As soon as she heard the exciting news,she began to laugh.On hearing the exciting news,she burst into laughter.The moment/instant she heard the exciting news,she
32、began to laugh.Immediately/Directly she heard the exciting news,she burst into laughter.Hardly/Rarely had she heard the exciting news when she burst into laughter.No sooner had she heard the exciting news than she burst out laughing.-30-情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5语境一到茶馆,独特的茶壶和茶杯就给外国学生留下了深刻的印象。(2018北京)(1) (2) (3
33、) (4) 积累:No sooner.than/Hardly.when 一就On arriving at the teahouse,the foreign students were impressed by the unique teapots and teacups.The moment/instant they arrived at the teahouse,the foreign students were impressed by the unique teapots and teacups.Immediately/Directly they arrived at the teaho
34、use,the foreign students were impressed by the unique teapots and teacups.No sooner/Hardly had the foreign students arrived at the teahouse than/when they were impressed by the unique teapots and teacups.-31-情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5【魔句14】直到失去所有的财产,他才意识到被骗了。He didnt realize that he was cheated until he had lo
35、st all his belongings.Not until he had lost all his wealth did he wake up to the fact that he was cheated.It was not until he had lost all his possessions that he realized he was taken in.He didnt realize he was taken in until he got all his property lost.Only after he had lost all his possessions d
36、id he become aware of being cheated.-32-情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5语境直到接到电话,他才意识到今天是母亲的生日。(1) (2) (3) He didnt realize that today is his mothers birthday until he received the call. Not until he received the call did he realize that today is his mothers birthday. It was not until he received the call that he re
37、alized today is his mothers birthday. 积累:not until置于句首,主句用部分倒装形式It was not until.that.为强调句式-33-情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5【魔句15】农历正月初一是春节。The Spring Festival falls on the first day of the first month of our Chinese lunar calendar.The Spring Festival occurs on the first day of the first month of our Chinese luna
38、r calendar.People celebrate the Spring Festival on the first day of the first month of our Chinese lunar calendar.-34-情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5语境农历九月初九是重阳节。(2015课标全国)(1) (2) (3) The Double Ninth Festival falls on the ninth of the ninth month of our Chinese lunar calendar. The Double Ninth Festival occurs on t
39、he ninth of the ninth month of our Chinese lunar calendar. People celebrate the Double Ninth Festival on the ninth of the ninth month of our Chinese lunar calendar.积累:fall on.表示“(庆典或特别事件)在(某日),适逢(某日)” -35-情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5情景情景3:活动与过程活动与过程【魔句16】万一计划失败,我们将采取其他的措施来解决这个问题。If the plan were to fail,we would
40、 adopt other measures to solve the problem.If the plan should fail,other measures would be taken to deal with the problem.Should the plan fail,we would take other steps to settle the problem.If the plan to solve the problem failed,we would take other measures.-36-情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5语境万一失败,我们也不能灰心丧气。(1)
41、(2) (3) If we were to fail,we wouldnt get discouraged. Should we fail,we wouldnt get discouraged. If we should fail,we wouldnt get discouraged. 积累:if+主语+should/were to do 表示对将来情况的假设get discouraged灰心丧气-37-情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5【魔句17】我们怎样克服这些困难呢?How is it that we get rid of the difficulties?How shall we over
42、come the difficulties?How shall we smooth away the difficulties?What measures/steps should we take to overcome the difficulties?What is it that we should do to get over the difficulties?语境我们怎样解决自行车停放场地的问题呢?(1) (2) (3) How is it that we solve the problem with the parking place for bikes? What measure
43、s/steps should we take to solve the problem with the parking place for bikes? What is it that we should do to solve the problem with the parking place for bikes? -38-情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5积累:How/What is it that.为强调句式take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事-39-情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5【魔句18】他突然想起一个好主意。Suddenly he hit on/upon
44、a good idea.Suddenly a good idea came to his mind.A good idea suddenly flashed across his mind.He suddenly thought out a good idea.A good idea suddenly struck him.A good idea suddenly occurred to him.-40-情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5语境回家以后,他突然有了一个好主意。(1) (2) (3) (4) After arriving home,he suddenly hit on/upon a g
45、ood idea. Suddenly a good idea came to his mind after he arrived home. A good idea suddenly flashed across his mind after he arrived home. A good idea suddenly occurred to him after he got home.积累:hit on/upon a good idea想起一个好主意a good idea comes to sb.s mind 某人想起一个好主意flash across sb.s mind在某人的脑海中闪过a
46、good idea occurs to sb.某人想起一个好主意-41-情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5【魔句19】他正在努力实现他的目标。He is making every effort to achieve his goal.With great efforts,he is struggling to achieve his goal.He is sparing no effort to realize his aim.He is doing everything in his power to realize his aim.He is doing/trying his best to
47、achieve his goal.He is doing what he could to make his goal come true.He is doing as much as he could to realize his aim.-42-情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5语境我过去经常尝试有效的方法来实现我的学习目标。(1) (2) I used to try effective methods to achieve my academic goals. I used to try effective methods to make my academic goals come tru
48、e. 积累:achieve ones goal 实现某人的目标come true实现-43-情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5【魔句20】演讲过程中,他不时参阅发言稿。While making his speech,he occasionally turned to his speech draft.During his speech,he referred to his manuscript from time to time.During the process of his speech,he consulted his script now and then.-44-情景1情景2情景3情景
49、4情景5语境听讲过程中,我不时记笔记。(1) (2) (3) While listening to teachers,I occasionally take notes. During the process of listening to teachers,I take notes from time to time. During the process of listening to teachers,I take notes now and then. 积累:while doing sth. 在做某事过程中occasionally 偶尔;不时from time to time 不时no
50、w and then 有时;不时-45-情景1情景2情景3情景4情景5【魔句21】如果明天下雨,我们该怎么办呢?Assuming/Providing/Supposing it rains tomorrow,what should we do?Provided (that) it rains tomorrow,what shall we do?语境如果天气好的话,我们打算周日去野餐。(1) (2) 积累:Assuming/Providing/Supposing/Provided that.假设 Assuming/Providing/Supposing the weather is fine,we