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1、模块重点小结重点句型重点语法交际功能走近高考拓展阅读1.They are often thick you cannot see the sun,and the wind is sometimes strong enough to move sand dunes.沙尘常常很厚以至于你连太阳都看不见,风力有时强到可以移动沙丘。2.It was the most frightening and the most dangerous situation Ive ever .那是我遭遇过的最可怕、最危险的境况。3.The storms sometimes continue all day and tra
2、ffic moves very slowly because the thick dust makes difficult .暴风有时持续一整天,车辆开得很慢,因为浓浓的尘埃降低了能见度。4.The garbage is then taken away and, ,recycled.这些垃圾然后被运走,如果可能的话将会进行回收利用。so that been in it to see if possible 重点句型重点语法交际功能走近高考拓展阅读The different types of infinitive1.We were advised (not go) outside.2.The w
3、ind is strong enough (move) sand dunes.3.I am the only person in my family (be) in a sandstorm.Expressions with but+infinitive4.And yet we do nothing but (talk) about it.5.I cant help but (feel) very concerned.6.I cant but (wonder) what will happen.not to go to move to have been talk feel wonder 重点句
4、型重点语法交际功能走近高考拓展阅读Expressing strong opinions1.I couldnt agree with you more.2.I think youre absolutely right.3.Its extremely serious.4.I have no idea.5.It couldnt be worse.6.Its absolutely hopeless.重点句型重点语法交际功能走近高考拓展阅读阅读中的八忌提高阅读能力是英语学习和考试的必然要求。无论在高考还是将来的工作与生活中,英语阅读能力都起着举足轻重的作用。所以,养成良好的阅读习惯非常重要。今天,让我们
5、一起来看看在阅读中我们应该忌讳的八点吧,有则改之,无则加勉!一忌出声阅读阅读时放声或小声念出每个单词,这种口中念念有词的阅读方式不仅大大减慢了阅读速度,而且还会影响同学们对内容的理解。不妨在阅读中采取默读,即通过视觉器官去感知文字符号的阅读方式,速度要比出声阅读快得多,继而再培养出用眼和脑联袂快速扫视的阅读习惯。重点句型重点语法交际功能走近高考拓展阅读二忌多余动作在阅读过程中,有的同学下意识地用手指或笔尖指点着单词逐个慢读,也有的同学自觉或不自觉地随目光的移动而摇头晃脑。这不仅不能有效地进行阅读,反而分散了阅读的注意力,因为手指和头的移动速度要比视觉速度慢得多。三忌逐词细读有些同学阅读时,喜欢
6、逐词逐句地细读,总想彻底弄清楚每个单词、每个句子后再往下进行,因而破坏了阅读的连贯性,打断了边阅读边理解的思路,最终也会影响对文章中心意思的把握。重点句型重点语法交际功能走近高考拓展阅读四忌巡回重读刚开始训练阅读的同学大多会出现这种情况:唯恐自己忘了所读内容或确实还没有理解和记住自己辛辛苦苦阅读的每个单词或句子的意思,从而就自然地回过头来把刚刚看过的每个单词再读一遍,这种不厌其烦地倒回去重读的习惯虽能暂时解除你对个别单词或句子的困惑,但必将更大地影响你的阅读速度和对文章的整体理解与把握。五忌顾点失面众所周知,文章是由词汇、句子和段落组成的。如果把单词比作几何上的点,句子比作线,那么段落即可谓面
7、。我们阅读文章时要有空间概念,由点到面,全方位、立体式地把握文章的主旨,切不可只顾单词的意思而忽略段落及整体文章的大意。重点句型重点语法交际功能走近高考拓展阅读六忌词典伴读平时阅读中碰到生词是难免的。虽说生词是阅读中的拦路虎,但切不可一碰到生词就查阅词典,以免影响阅读的速度和连贯性。要养成根据上下文猜测生词词义的习惯,否则高考中含3%生词的阅读理解题就难以应对了,因为高考中不允许携带词典。七忌精力分散做任何事情都需要专心致志,切忌一心二用。在快节奏的阅读中,头脑更不可开小差,否则就会造成视而不见的后果,最终导致时间的浪费和效果的降低。所以,在阅读中注意力应保持高度集中,把平时阅读练习也当作大型
8、的考试或高考来对待。这样,久而久之,其效果就会逐渐显现出来。重点句型重点语法交际功能走近高考拓展阅读八忌缺乏自信阅读同做其他事情一样,自信心非常重要。充满自信,犹如满弦的弓,可以把箭射出去很远。如果总是担心看不懂或做不好,则可能会导致自己在阅读中的高度紧张、思维混乱,那就谈不上进行有效的阅读了。实践证明,注意克服阅读中的八忌,养成良好的阅读习惯,是进行有效阅读的前提和保证。重点句型重点语法交际功能走近高考拓展阅读导语The roar of sandstorms has sounded the alarm for us.Shouldnt we do something?Almost every
9、April,a dust storm beginning in China and Mongolia took a few days journey across more than ten thousand kilometres of sea and open land to Arizona in the United States.The cloud was so dense1 that it seemed as if the sun were setting early.At first sight,dust storms do not seem very fascinating.Win
10、ds pick up fine particles from the ground,and then the air becomes thick with dust.What is interesting,though,is that dust storms can travel across the ocean,sometimes from continent to continent.Such dust storms are worth a research.重点句型重点语法交际功能走近高考拓展阅读Although they are a natural phenomenon2,dust s
11、torms have been occurring more often,at shorter intervals,and with greater force in recent years,and human activity is the cause.It is a fact that overgrazing and exploitation3 of grasslands are responsible for the majority of dust storms.This means that dust storms are largely a result of human act
12、ions;in other words,they are controllable.重点句型重点语法交际功能走近高考拓展阅读We seem to think,however,that economic development and protection of the environment cannot go hand in hand.For most countries,economic development comes first,at the expense of the environment.It is high time everyone took it seriously.F
13、or one thing,more funds ought to be put into tree planting and forest protection so as to keep more water resources within the surface of the earth and to keep the ecological balance between human industrialization and natural development.For another,governments of all countries should pass laws and
14、 regulations4 concerning environmental protection.For example,banning the use of one-off chopsticks and punishing illegal cutting down.We are fully confident that we can see the sandstorm off forever.重点句型重点语法交际功能走近高考拓展阅读几乎在每年的四月份,源自中国大陆及蒙古内陆的沙尘暴,几天内跨越一万多公里的海洋与空旷陆地,最后到达美国亚利桑那州。阴云密布,就像太阳要提早落山。乍一看,沙尘暴似
15、乎不怎么引人注意。地面的细沙被风卷起,空气中便布满厚厚的灰尘。但有趣的是,沙尘暴能漂洋过海,有时还能横越大洲。这样的沙尘暴值得我们去好好研究一下。沙尘暴虽是自然现象,但是近年来发生的频率却逐渐增加,间隔的时间也越来越短,破坏力更强大了,而人类的活动是罪魁祸首。事实上,沙尘暴形成的主要原因是过度放牧及滥垦草原,这表明沙尘暴大多是人的活动所导致,也就是说,它们是可加以控制的。重点句型重点语法交际功能走近高考拓展阅读不过,我们似乎认为经济发展与环境保护无法同时兼顾。对大部分国家来说,经济发展是第一位的,为此可以不惜牺牲环境。如今该是我们认真面对这个问题的时候了。一方面,应该投入更多的资金到种植树木和
16、保护森林上来,让更多的水资源留在地球表面,维持人类工业化与自然发展之间的生态平衡。另一方面,各国政府应该制定有关环境保护的法律、法规,例如禁止使用一次性筷子和惩罚非法伐木。我们完全有信心看到沙尘暴永远消失的那一天。重点句型重点语法交际功能走近高考拓展阅读词海拾贝1.dense /dens/ adj. 密集的;浓密的2.phenomenon /fnmInn/ n. 现象3.exploitation /eksplIteIn/ n. 开发;利用4.regulation /rejuleIn/ n. 法规;规章制度重点句型重点语法交际功能走近高考拓展阅读理解诱思1.What does the passage want to tell us?A.Sandstorms cannot be controlled.B.Sandstorms are harmful,so we should do something.C.Economic development should come first,whatever cost.D.Dust storms are totally a result of human activity.答案:B2.Can you imagine what our life would be without sandstorms?答案:The answer is open.