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1、Nowadays there are a lot of unexpected accidents. What would you do in such situations?How much do you know about First Aid ?1. If a person loses one third of his / her blood, he / she may die.2. In a car accident, we should try to get the wounded out of the car first.3. If one stops his / her breat
2、h about 4 5 minutes, his / her brain will be damaged. 4. Scratches(抓伤抓伤) from a family pet cant carry disease. True or False5. What should we do if we find a person whose leg is bleeding? A. Tie a piece of cloth round the leg above the bleeding point. B. Press firmly on the bleeding point using a cl
3、ean handkerchief.6. What would you do if you find a person with a knife in his back / arm? A. leave the knife in B. pull the knife out110119120Are you familiar with the following numbers?Fire DepartmentMedical Emergency(急救急救) CentrePolice DepartmentFIRST AID FOR BURNSReading Skimming to get general
4、ideas1. The largest organ of our body is _. A. heart B. liver (肝脏肝脏) C. skin D. stomach 2. There are _ types of burns. A. two B. three C. four D. fiveReading Comprehension ISkimmingSkimmingCauses of burnsFirst aid treatmentCharacteristics of burnsPart 1:Part 3:Part 2:Part 4:Part 5:The functions of t
5、he skinTypes of burnsFirst aid for burnsIn which order are these topics covered in the text? Number them from 1 to 5. The three types of burns Treatment for burns The functions of the skin Characteristics of burns Causes of burns35142SkimmingReading Comprehension IICareful reading to get detail info
6、rmationThe functions of the skin:1) Protect you against _, _ and _; 2) Keep you _ or _; 3) Prevent your body from _ _; 4) Give you _.losing toosense of touchwarmcooldiseasespoisons the suns harmful raysPart 1Detailed Readingmuch watersteamfirethe sunelectricitychemicalshot liquidsradiationPart 2 Cau
7、ses of burnsTypes of burns Part 3second degree burnsfirst degree burnsthird degree burnsthe top layer of the skinthe top and the second layer of the skinall three layers of the skinHow many types of burns are mentionedWhich layer of the skin does the different types of burns affect?Crough, red and s
8、wollen with blistersdry, red andmildly swollenblack and white and charredsecond degree burnsfirst degree burns third degree burnsCharacteristics of burnsPart 4BACharacteristics1. _ clothing and jewelry near the burns.2. _ the burns with cool but not icy water.3. _ cool, clean wet cloths on the burns
9、.4. _ the burned area gently.Take offCool Place Dry DosDosFirst aid treatmentPart 55. _ the burned area with a dry clean bandage.6. _ the burned area _ than the heart, if possible.7. _ the victim _ the doctor or hospital, if the injuries are second or third degree burns.Cover Keep higherGet DosDosto
10、Watch the video and find out four mistakes of the treatment in the video.Can you perform in a correct way? Summary1. Our skin has three layers.2. We will never get burned by the sun.3. Third degree burns are the most serious.4. Burns are divided into three degrees according to the degree of pain.Tru
11、e or FalsePractice5. Put cold water on any burns to cool them. 6. Dont rub the burns.7. Its better that you put some butter or oil on burns.8. If burns are on the face, the victim should sit up.1. Why should you put cold water on a burn?2. Why doesnt a third degree burn hurt?Because the cold water s
12、tops the burning process, stops the pain and reduces the swelling. Because in the third degree burn the nerves have been damaged. If there are no nerves, there is no pain.Answer the questionsThe functions of the skin:1) Protect you against _, _ and _; 2) Keep you _ or _; 3) Prevent your body from _ _; 4) Give you _.losing toosense of touchwarmcooldiseasespoisons the suns harmful raysPart 1Detailed Readingmuch water Discuss the four situations given on Pages 35 and 36. Surf the Internet and try to get more about first aid for choking, bleeding, rescue breathing, bites, sprains, etc.Homework