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1、20192019 年初三中考英语八年级（下）年初三中考英语八年级（下）U5-6U5-6 总复习教学案总复习教学案词汇拓展1. wind n风_adj. 多风的2. report v. & n报告_n记者3. sleep v睡觉_adj. 睡着的_adj. 困倦的；瞌睡的_( 过去式/ 过去分词)4. rise v& n升起；增加；提高_( 过去式)_( 过去分词)5. fall v 倒塌； 跌倒； 掉落_( 过去式)_( 过去分词)/adj.倒下的；落下的6. hide v隐藏；隐蔽_( 过去式)_( 过去分词)7. shine v发光；照耀_( 过去式/ 过去分词)8. lead v带路；领
2、路_( 过去式/ 过去分词)_n 领导；领袖9. heavy adj.重的_adv. 在很大程度上；大量地10. sudden adj.突然的_adv. 突然；忽然11. complete adj.完全的；彻底的_adv. 彻底地；完全地12. recent adj.最近的；近来的_adv. 不久前；最近13. brave adj.勇敢的_adv. 勇敢地；无畏地完形填空Four of my friends and I gathered at our favorite restaurant for Annasbirthday party. We wereall having a good ti
3、me when suddenly Julia said, “Hey! Lets go to _1_ house and party on!”“Im not sure if its a good idea,” I said. I looked to the others for support, but it seemed they were_2_ going to Julias house, for they didnt know how to say “_3_”to Julia. Julia always tried tobully( 欺负) the rest of us. She knew
4、 that we would all get into trouble with our parents _4_ we leftthe restaurant. But that didnt stop her.“Dont forget Annas mother will bring the birthday cake at 8:30,” I said, “We _5_ wait untilAnnas mother arrives!”“Dont be _6_. Shell find us,” Julia said, laughing, like it was no big deal.“My mot
5、her is coming here to pick me up,” I _7_, not wanting to tell her I knew my motherwouldnt force me to go.“Stay here _8_ yourself,” Julia said, “The rest of us are going.” Then she began calling mename.I felt tears coming to my eyes, so I ran to the bathroom. I felt so childish, crying alone. Itsreal
6、ly hard to go _9_ your friends, especially when youre hoping to be popular with them. Amoment later, Amanda came in and said, “Julia is just that _10_. I agree with you. If we get outright now, maybe we can persuade(劝说) the others to stay.”“Im staying here with Susan,” Amanda said as soon as we _11_
7、 to the table. Then she saidsomething I hadnt expected. “If I leave, Ill get into trouble with my parents, so lets take Susans_12_.Anna looked happy again as she said, “My mother wouldnt agree, either. Ill stay with you two.”“Okay, Ill stay, too,” Ellie added.“_13_, Im not going alone. I have to sta
8、y! Oh!” Julia said.I was surprised it was so _14_. None of the girls left and I knew it was because Amanda sidedwith me.I guess its true that theres strength in _15_. Friends can influence each other, for good orbad.1. A. her2. A. trying3. A. yes4. A. before5. A. need6. A. silly7. A. lied8. A. for9.
9、 A. with10. A. matter11. A. got13. A. Great14. A. polite阅读理解AIts so beautiful outside that spending the day in the office would be very boring. So why nottake the vacations(假期)off? A new survey(调查)found that 31of U.S workers dont always takeall of their vacation days. Americans have 12 vacation days
10、 on average(平均)each year, but theygive back an average of 3 vacation days each year.So why dont they use up their vacation days? Some say they would rather get money backfor their unused days; some busy workers say they just cant leave their work. Americans havefewer vacation days than workers in an
11、y other country surveyed.The French take their vacations seriously. French workers get an average of 39 vacation days,B. yourB. noC. myD. theirD. suggestingD. sorryD. ifD. mustntD. lateD. doubtedD. aroundD. againstD. wayD. pointedD. planD. GoodD. simpleD. commonB. consideringB. afterB. worryB. shout
12、edB. byC. imaginingC. greatC. whenC. shouldC. sadB. cantC. complainedC. withC. forC. shapeC. returnedC. answerC. BadC. wiseC. troubleB. alongB. stateB. offerB. WellB. directB. back12. A. advice15. A. numbersB. dangerand 40 plan to take at least one there-to-four-week vacation.Workers in Sweden recei
13、ve an average of 25 vacation daysa year,but they cant find time touse them all. More workers there return vacation days than any other country surveyed.British workers have the longest working week in Europe(欧洲),with 23 vacation days -theshortest vacation. So they feel overworked.75 say their weeken
14、ds or vacations are too short and40 would sacrifice a days pay(工资)for one more vacation day.1. How many vacation days do Americans have on average each year in fact?A.9B.12 C.15D.232. Which country has the most workers working during the vacation days?A. America.B. France.C. Sweden.D. Great Britain.
15、3. What does the word“sacrifice”mean in the last sentence?A. Use up.B. Put up.C. Take up.D. Give up.4. Which of the following is true?A. Some American workers are too busy to leave their work.B. French workers can take one Three-to-four week days.C. Swedish workers can enjoy all of their vacation da
16、ys.D. British workers have the shortest vacation days of all the countries surveyed.BThe eyes are extremely precious(宝贝的) to us. That is why we say “Mind your eye!” whentelling someone to be careful.Not only human beings and animals have eyes; many things also have “eyes” the eyes of a ship,the eye
17、of a needle, the eye of a typhoon（台风） , and so on. Some electric apparatuses（设备） alsohave an eye a magic eye（电眼）. It is an electronic device that controls something like theautomatic opening of a door.Our eyes have a completely different use from that ofanimals and the eyes of things. When you“have
18、an eye to doing something”, it means you “plan to do it”. If you “see eye to eye with yourfriends in this respect”, it means you agree on that point. If you “have an eye for pictures”, you cantell whether they are good or not.The most important use of our eyes is “opening our eyes”. “To see with hal
19、f an eye the truth of asituation” is to see if somebody is lying.1. What do you mean by saying “Mind your eye!”?A. Do you mind using your eyes?B. Take care of your eyes.C. Be careful.D. Can you see everything clearly?2. When we use “a magic eye”, in fact we use _.A. he automatic opening of a door B.
20、 the eye of electric apparatusesC. the way to make something work D. the thing which controls something automatically3. Whats the Chinese for “have an eye for”?A. 对有鉴赏力B. 有一只看的眼睛C. 能观察 D.喜欢看4. You can see _ that he and his wife are happy together.A. with your eye open B. with half an eye C. with eye
21、 to eye D. with your eye over5. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Take care of our eyes.B. Everything has an eye. C. We must love our eyes.D. Eye.CAlmost every day, we discuss the topic of health, especially for kids. But what is health?“Health” means eating well, getting enough exercise, a
22、nd having a healthy weight. Lets read thefollowing rules. They can help you stay healthy.(1) Eat a variety of food, especially fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit andvegetables can help us stay healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite food. Remember that wecan only get the nutri
23、tion(营养) we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit andvegetables.(2) Drink water and milk most often. Everyone knows that water is important. Besides that, kidsneed plenty of calcium(钙) to grow strong bones, and milk is rich in it. Every day, you shoulddrink at least three cups of
24、milk, when you are 9 years old or older. You should also try to haveless sugary drinks, like soda and coca. They include a lot of sugar. Sugar only includes calories(热量), not important nutrition.(3) Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stomachfeels comforta
25、bly full, stop eating. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable. If you do it toooften, it can make unhealthy and fat.(4) Limit screen time. Whats screen time? Its the amount of time you spend watching TV,movies and playing computer games. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities
26、,the less time you spend playing sports, like basketball, and doing other activities like riding andswimming. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.1. The u nderlined phrase “a variety of” means _.A. plenty ofB. all kinds ofC. the rest of D. a lot of2. In this passage, “health” incl
27、udes all of the following EXCEPT_.A. eating wellB. doing more exerciseC. having a healthy weightD. wearing comfortable clothes3. Screen time is the time that you spend _.A. playing computer gamesB. watching moviesC. watching TVD. All of the above4. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. How to eat he
28、althy food.B. Eating and playing are both important.C. Suggestions for staying healthy. D. Health is very important.任务型阅读阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。When you are in Hong Kong, you must be very careful in the meets because the traffic driveson the left. It is different from that in other areas of China. If you a
29、re the first time to come to HongKong, you must look to the right side and then the left before you cross the street. If the traffic lightsare red, the traffic must stop. Then people on foot can cross the road carefully. But if the traffic lightsare green, the traffic can go, people on foot mustnt c
30、ross.When people go to or come from work in the morning and evening, the streets are very busy.Tragic is the most dangerous then, especially(尤其) for the children.When you go by bus in Hong Kong, you have to be careful, too. You muss always rememberthe traffic moves on the left. So you must be carefu
31、l. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way.In Hong Kong, there are many big buses with two floors, you can sit on the second floor. From thereyou can see the view of the whole city well. Its very interesting.1. Why must you be very careful in the street in Hong Kong?_2. What can people on fo
32、ot do if the traffic lights are red?_3. Does the traffic drive on the left in other areas of China?_4. There are many big buses with two floors in Hong Kong, arent there?_5. What should you do when you cross the streets?_参考答案：词汇拓展1. windy 2. reporter 3. asleep; sleepy; slept4. rose; risen5. fell; fa
33、llen6. hid; hidden 7. shone/shined 8. led; leader9. heavily10. suddenly11. completely12. recently 13. bravely完形填空 CBBDCAABDDCABDA阅读理解ACDACDABD BDDC任务型1. Because the traffic drives on the left. It is different from that in other areas of China.2. People on foot can cross the road carefully.3. No, it doesnt.4. Yes, there are.5. I should look to the right side and then the left before I cross the street.