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1、Unit6 Im going to study computer science单元复习短语荟萃短语荟萃 1.确信；务必 2.把送到 3.能 4.的意思 5.不同种类的 6.写下；记下 7.关于；与有关系 8.开始做；学着做make sure sendto be able tothe meaning of different kinds of write down have to do with take up 9.几乎不；很少 10.太以至于不能 11. 打算做某事 12.练习做某事 13.不断地做某事 14.学会做某事 15.做完某事 16.许诺去做某事 hardly ever tooto
2、 be going to+动词原形practice doing keep on doing sth. learn to do sth. finish doing sth. promise to do sth 17.帮助某人做某事 18.记住做某事 19.同意做某事 20.喜爱做某事 21想要做某事 22关于;与有关系 23学着做；开始做 24同意help sb. to do sth. remember to do sth. agree to do sth. love to do sth. want to do sth. have to do withtake upagree with 25能够
3、做某事 26成长；长大 27每天 28对有把握be able togrow up every day be sure about 重点解析. computer programmer ; bus driver ; basketball player 【解析】drive v 驾驶 driver n 司机 Mr. Green _(driver) his car to the office yesterday. 【拓展】 (1) 动词后加er listenlistener 听众 read reader 读者 teach teacher 教师 clean cleaner 清洁工 singsinger 歌
4、手 work worker 工人drive farm farmer 农夫 own owner 主人 play player 运动员 wait waiter 服务员 think thinker思想家 (2) 以e结尾的加r write writer 作家 dancedancer 舞蹈演员 drive driver 驾驶员 (3) 在动词后加or visitvisitor 参观者 invent inventor 发明者 actactor 男演员 Li Na is an outstanding tennise _. ( play) These _( read) are all from Xian ,
5、Shangxi.playerreaders 2. violin violinist; Piano pianist 【拓展】 -ist 是一个名词后缀， 加在某些名词或动词后面，可用来表示“从事某种职业的人 “ piano pianist science scientist art artist 艺术家 Why do you want to be_(science)? ( ) My brother likes math very much. He wants to be a _ when he grows up. A. piano B. driver C. pilot D. scientists
6、cientist D 3. Im going to move to Shanghai.。 【解析】 move v 移动，搬动 move to + 地点 搬到某地 Im going to _(搬) to Beijing next month. ( ) The family moved _ there , and had a happy life. A. in B. to C. / D. withCmove 4. My parents want me to be a doctor, but Im not sure about that. 【解析1】doctor n医生 see the doctor
7、 看医生 at the doctors 在诊所 John wants to be a _ , so he often helps sick people in the hospital. A. reporter B. doctor C. scientist D. cook B 【解析2】sure adj. 确信的 be sure about 确信 make sure 确保 (1) be sure +about / of +名词、代词或动名词 对有把握 She is sure of success. 她确信会成功。 (2) be sure to do sth 务必；确信 Im sure to g
8、o with you. 我确信和你一起去 (3) be sure +that 从句 We are sure that you can make great progress this term. (4) make sure + that 从句 Make sure that you can find out the truth soon. 确保你能很找出真相。 make sure to do sth 务必干 make sure of sb./ sth 弄清楚某人/事( ) Please check your paper to _ there are no mistakes A. think of
9、 B. try out C. find out D. make sure ( ) You need to take notes at the meeting so make sure _ a pen and some paper with you. A. bring B. bringing C. to bring D. not bring ( ) Li Ming is so careful that he always looks over his exercise to _ there are no mistakes. A. make sure B. find out C. think of
10、CCA 5. Im going to keep on writing stories. 【解析】【解析】 keep on 继续继续 Keep on doing sth继续做某事继续做某事 (指经过一段时间的间隙后指经过一段时间的间隙后“继续做同一件事继续做同一件事”) keep sb. doing sth 使某人处于某种状态使某人处于某种状态 keep sb/ sth from doing sth 阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事 拓展：拓展：go on 继续继续 go on doing sth/ go on to do sth ( ) Although its late, he still ke
11、eps on _ his homework. A. does B. doing C. do D. did B 6. Not everyone knows what they want to be. 【解析】not everyone 并不是每个人 everyone 作不定代词时视为第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。 Not everyone likes the movie “Lost in Thailand” . 部分否定： 当not 与all, every, both等连用时，表示部分否定， not 可放在这些词之前，也可放在句中。 Not all of them know the
12、answer. 全部否定：全部否定： 相应的表示全部否定的词。如相应的表示全部否定的词。如： none ; no one; no; neither None of them know the answer. ( ) Not everyone _ here. A. is B. are C. am 7. Im going to write articles and send them to magazines and newspaper. 【解析】send send v邮寄，发送 sent sent send sb. Sth = send sth to sb. 送某人某物 【拓展】 give (p
13、ass/ show/ sell) sb. sth = give ( pass/ show / sell ) sth to sb. A 【短语】 send for 派人去请 send up 发射； send off 寄出； 为送行 send out 派遣；发出 ( ) Please send _ best wishes to Mary. A. I B. me C. my D. mine ( ) On June16,2012, China _ its Shenzhou IX spaceship. A. set out B. set off C. sent up D. sent outBC 8. W
14、hat do you want to be when you grow up? 【解析1】when “当时” , when 引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时 She is going to be an astronaut when she grows up. Jim is a computer fan and he wants to be a computer engineer when he _(长大)。 【解析2】grow grew grown v (1) 生长，成长 (2) 种植 ( ) When he _ , he _ to be policeman. A. gr
15、ow up ; want B. grows up ; want C. grows up ; wants D. grow up ; wantsCgrows up ( ) The farmer likes _ vegetables in his garden, and they all _ well. A. growing; grow up B. to grow ; grow up C. growing; grow D. to grow ; grows ( )My cousin was born in Hongkong, but he _ in America. A.grow B. grow up
16、 C. grew D. grew up ( ) Whats she going to be when she _? A. grow up B. grows C. grows up D. is going to grow up CDC ( ) When I _, I am going to be a teacher. A. am elder B. grow up C. am going to grow up D. grew up 9. Hes going to take acting lessons 【词形变换】act v 表演 actor n 男演员 actress n 女演员 【名言】Thi
17、nk carefully before you act . 三思而后行 【短语】an actor 一个男演员 act as 充当,起作用 take acting lessons 上表演课 【注】 take singing lessons 上声乐课 take lessons = have lessons 上课 B Li Long loves art and wants to be an_ (act) in the future Are they going to take _(act) lessons? No, they arent . ( ) If you are going to be an
18、 actor, you have to _. A. take acting lessons B. take act lessons C. take acting lesson D. take act lessonactoractingA 10. Well, dont worry. 【解析】worry. v 担心 worried .adj. 焦急的 worry about = be worried about 为担心 Dont be _(worry). Youll catch up with others. ( ) Dont _ about things so much. It will mak
19、e you stressed out. A. afraid B. worry C. worried D. terrifiedworriedB 11. Just make sure you try your best. 只要你尽力就好。 【解析】try v 试图，设法，努力 【拓展】 (1)try on 试穿 (2) try to do sth 努力做某事 【侧重尽力做】 (3) try doing sth 试图做某事 【侧重尝试做】 (4)try ones best to do sth= do ones best to do sth 尽某人最大努力做某事 We should _(尽最大努力)t
20、o be happy in the future. ( ) We should try _ much fruit. A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. eatstry our bestC 12. Many resolution have to do with self- improvement. 【解析1】resolution n 决心，决定 make a resolution 下决心 New Years resolution 新年决心 You should make a New Years _(resolute). ( ) Whats your New Years _
21、? Im going to eat more vegetables. A. idea B. resolution C. job D. subjectresolutionB 【解析2】have to do with关于;与有关系 have nothing to do with 与没有关系 ( ) I heard you _ to do with the person. A. have B. have nothing C. had D. has nothing 【解析3】 self-improvement selfmpruvmnt自我改进，自我提高B 13.Sounds interesting.
22、【解析】sound v 听起来 （系动词，后跟形容词做表语） sound like +名词/ 代词 听起来像 That piece of music _(sound) very beautiful ( ) His plan _ great. A. sound B. sounds like C. sounds D. sounding 【拓展】sound n 声音（指自然界中的一切声音） noise n 噪音，（指不悦耳的一切吵闹声） voice n 说话声（指人的声音及鸟叫声）soundsC 14. When we make resolutions at the beginning of the
23、 year. 【解析】【解析】 begin v 计划计划 beginning bn n开开头，开端头，开端 at the beginning of 在在开始时开始时 from beginning to end 从头至尾从头至尾 begin to do/ doing sth 开始做某事开始做某事 begin with 以以开始开始 ( ) We usually make a plan for work _ every term. A. in the beginning of B. at the beginning of C. on the start of D. in the start of
24、B ( ) _ the beginning _ this term, he made a resolution. A. From ; on B. At; of C. From ; with D. On; of 15. Were you able to keep them? 【解析】able 能够 be able to 能够做某事=can 表示有能力做某事，后接动词原形。 be able to各种时态 侧重通过努力而获得的能力 can 一般现在时或一般过去时 表示有能力做某事B( ) Lucy could read story books at the age of four.A. is abl
25、e to B. was able to C. should D. would16. Most of the time, we make promises to other people. 【解析】promise prms n承诺，诺言 promise to do sth 允诺做某事；答应做某事 He promises to help us. make a promise 许下诺言 keep ones promise 遵守承诺make promises to sb. 向某人作出承诺 B 17. we hope that we are going to improve our lives 【解析】
26、improve v 改进，改善 = make better 【用法】sb improve sth/ sb.某人提高了某物或某人。 improve oneself 提供自己 sth + improves 某物提高了 ( ) We will do what we can _ ourselves this term. Its high time for you to work hard. A. improve B. to improve C. be improved D. be improving A 18. Some people write down their resolution and p
27、lans for the coming year. 【解析】write down 写下，记录下 ( ) There are some important words in this unit. Please _. A. write down them B. write down it C. writer them down D. write it down ( ) Let me _ your phone number and Ill call you when Im free. A. cut down B. turn down C. let down D. write downCD 19. S
28、ometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. 【解析】tooto 太.而不能. too +adj./adv原级+to do sth 【注】 该词组本身有否定含义，句子中不再加not too to 中间用形容词或副词原形。 当主语是物时，to do 后不再加宾语 The box is too heay to carry. 此结构也可换成 “not enough to do ” “不够可以”和 “so that ” “如此以至于” so 后跟adj./adv. that 后跟从句。 The child is too young (go
29、 ) to school. =The child is not old enough (go ) to school. =The child is so young that she cant go to school. ( ) They are _ tired _on. A. too; to walk B .too; walking C. cant ;to work D. very ;to walk ( ) This box is _ heavy for me to carry. Can you help me? Certainly. A. so B. much C. very D. too
30、to goto goA D ( ) Lucy isnt old enough to carry the box. A. is so young that she can B. isnt young enough to C. is too young to D. is so young to ( ) The ked isnt enough to go to school. A. is too young to go to school B. is too old to go to school C. is so young that he can go to school D. can go t
31、o schoolCB 19. Do you agree with the writer? 【解析】agree v 同意； 赞成； 允许 agree with sb同意某人的话 Do you agree with me?agree to do sth 同意做某事 He agree to go with me. agree on 在方面意见一致 We agree on the question. ( ) _ this reason. I didnt agree _ her. A. For; with B. For; to C. About; with D. About ; to A ( ) I d
32、ont agree _ you. I think she has something to do _it. A. to; about B. with; with C. with; to D. to; about. I think drinking milk is good _ our health. Yes, I agree _ you. A. to; to B. with; to C. at; with D. for; withBDD 20. Shes going to study education. 【解析】educate v 教育education教育 educational adj
33、有教育意义的 an educational toy 智力玩具 get a school/family education 受到学校/家庭教育 an educational film 一部很有教育的电影 This is an _（education） book. Every week the students in No.1 Middle school see an _(education) film.educational educational 21. make your life easier 使你的生活更容易 make my family happy 使我的家人高兴 make sb. /
34、 sth + adj. 使某人/某物 Dad, how can I get on well my classmates? Try to be friendly to them. That will make it much _. A. easily B. more easily C. easy D. easierB 22. Im going to study medicine at a university. 【解析1】 medicine n药，医学 medical .“医学的， 医疗的” medical team 医疗队 take some medicine吃药 ( ) Shes going
35、 to study _ because she wants to be a doctor. A. medicine B. music C. cooking D. paiting 【解析2】university n大学，高等学府 ( ) _ girl riding a bike is _ university student. A. A; an B. The; an C. A; the D. The; a AD23. Im going to learn another foreign language.【解析】foreign adj . 外国的 foreigner n 外国人 his forei
36、gn friends 他的外国朋友 a foreigner from Europe. 来自欧洲的外国朋友 I can talk with the _(foreign) . Im sure of myself. There are more and more _(foreign) working in China. ( ) Wow, this _ can speak several _ languages. A. foreign; foreign B. foreigner; foreigner C. foreigner ; foreign D. foreign; foreignersforeig
37、nerforeignerC24. To discuss the different kinds of resolutions . 【解析】discuss讨论，商量 discussion n 讨论 discuss doing sth 讨论干某事 discuss sb. = have a discussion about sth. ( ) The physics problem is really hard. Lets _ it. A. question B. improve C. promise D. discussD 25. To qusestion the idea of making re
38、solutions. 【解析】question / problem question n 问题； 疑问； 指一般的问题。 常与ask; answer搭配 problem n 问题； 难题，指已存在的，需要解决的问题。 常与solve; deal with 搭配。 【记】 I can answer your _ . But you cant solve my _.( ) I want to ask a _: Can you deal with the math _. A. question; question B. problem; problem C. question; problelm D
39、. problem; questionqusestionproblem C 26. The third resolution is about improving my relationships with my family and friends. 【解析】relationship n 关系 relation+shiprelationship 拓展 friendship 友谊 relationship with 与. 的关系 relationship between and 与.的关系 ( ) Do you know the relationship _ sleep _ health? A
40、. for ; and B. between ; and C. from ; to D. between ; to B 27. Some people like paiting say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos. 【解析】take up学着做；开始做 ( ) I _ the hobby of singing when I was a child. A. built up B. set up C. kept up D. took up ( ) The lady _ dancing as a h
41、obby in her sixties, and she is really good at it now. A. dressed up B. looked up C. took up D. put upDC 【解析2】hobby(n)业余爱好 hobbies (pl) ( ) Selian has many _, such as drawing, dancing and taking photos. A. hobbies B. resolution C. promises D. schoolwork ( ) Cici enjoys dancing . Its one of her _.A.
42、prize B. prizes C. hobby D. hobbiesADhttp:/ going to 句型的用法句型的用法 对于将要发生的事，或打算、计划、决定要做对于将要发生的事，或打算、计划、决定要做的事，皆以的事，皆以“be going to +动词原形动词原形”的句型的句型来表示。来表示。如：如：Im going to be a teacher when I grow up. Theyre going to play volleyball next week.Grammar Focus: be going to+动词原形动词原形结构结构http:/ going to+动词原动词原+
43、I am going to play football next Sunday.He is going to teach in Beijing next year.Theyre going to meet outside the school gate.It is going to rain.http:/ not going to +动词原形动词原形Were not going to have any class next week.Its not going to rain this afternoon.Im not going to be a teacher.He isnt going t
44、o see his brother tomorrow.http:/ to +动词原形动词原形？Are you going to be a doctor in the future?Yes ,I am./No, Im not.Is your sister going to bring you lunch?Yes,she is./No,she isnt.http:/ are they going to school tomorrow?By bike.What is he going to do next Sunday?He is going to read books.When are you g
45、oing to buy a new bike?Tomorrow.Where is the little girl going ?She is going to her grandmas home.http:/ boys _ (go) play soccer this afternoon. 2. _ you _(play) basketball with me next week? 3.The actor _ going to _(move) New York. 4. He admires actors very much. Hes going to take_ (act) lessons ev
46、ery day. 5. Lucy _(not stay) at home next weekend. are going toAre going to playismove toacting is not going to stayhttp:/ 1.我叔叔今晚要来。我叔叔今晚要来。 My uncle _ _ _ 2他没有打算住那座小屋他没有打算住那座小屋 He _ _ _ _ in the small house.3我们要读这本书。我们要读这本书。 We _ _ _ _ this book 4你爸爸要去钓鱼吗？你爸爸要去钓鱼吗？ 不，他要去游泳。不，他要去游泳。 _your father _
47、_？ No，he is _ _ will come tonight isnt going to liveare going to read Is going fishing going swimming作文点拨 你的理想是什么？为什么选择这样的理想？你的理想是什么？为什么选择这样的理想？你打算怎样去实现它？请以你打算怎样去实现它？请以“My Dream” 为题，写一篇为题，写一篇60词左右的短文。词左右的短文。 首先，点出自己的爱好与理想职业首先，点出自己的爱好与理想职业 然后，明确自己的目标，以及实现目标的然后，明确自己的目标，以及实现目标的具体行动。具体行动。 最后，让梦想成为现实。最后，
48、让梦想成为现实。 I want to be an artist when I grow up. I like drawing. When I was a little kid, I ever won the first in a drawing competition. I hope to have my own art room. I am taking art lessons every weekend. My art teacher is kind to me. But he is strict with me. I think he can help me to make my dream come true。Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者有志者, ,事竟成事竟成