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1、Unit 3 Language in usesmokeWhatre they doing？ They are _.What do you think of smoking？smokingIs smoking good or bad for our health?Its bad for our health.Smoking is bad for our lungs.It can even cause cancer.Smoking is bad for people around.So everyone should give up smoking.Read these sentences and
2、 pay attention to the tense in each.I think its going to rain.He fell over when he was running down the steps.Hes hit his head and his leg hurts. I think hes broken his leg.Whos missing?Will I live?PPT模板：素材：PPT背景：图表：PPT下载：教程： 资料下载：范文下载：试卷下载：教案下载：PPT论坛： PPT课件：语文课件：数学课件：英语课件：美术课件：科学课件：物理课件：化学课件：生物课件：地
3、理课件：历史课件：一般现在时一般现在时用法：用法：表示经常性的和习惯性的动作表示经常性的和习惯性的动作常用时间状语：常用时间状语： usually, sometimes, in spring, every day, in the morning结构：结构：do / does否定构成否定构成： dont+动原动原 / doesnt+动原动原一般疑问构成及简答：一般疑问构成及简答： Do+主语主语+动原动原+其它？其它？Yes, I do. Does+主语主语+动原动原+其它？其它？No, he doesnt.Review of tenses特殊疑问句举例：特殊疑问句举例： What do you
4、 often do on Sundays? Where does he live? 注意：注意： start, leave, go, come等动词的一般现在时等动词的一般现在时可表示按规定、计划或安排预计要发生的可表示按规定、计划或安排预计要发生的事情，如事情，如The plane takes off at six past five.。客观真理在从句中也用一般现在时。客观真理在从句中也用一般现在时。 用法：用法：说话时正在进行的动作或当前一段时间说话时正在进行的动作或当前一段时间 正在进行的动作。正在进行的动作。常用时间状语：常用时间状语：now, these days结构结构: am /
5、 is / are + 现在分词现在分词(-ing) am / is / are working否定构成：否定构成：am / is / are + not + 现在分词现在分词现在进行时现在进行时一般疑问句构成及简答：一般疑问句构成及简答： Am / Is / Are+主语主语+现在分词现在分词+ 其它其它? Yes, 主语主语+ am / is / are. No, 主语主语+ am / is / are not.特殊疑问句举例特殊疑问句举例: What are you doing now? Who is flying a kite there?注意：注意：go, come, leave,
6、arrive, return, die等动词的现等动词的现在进行时可表将来在进行时可表将来, 主要表示最近按计划或安主要表示最近按计划或安排要发生的排要发生的 动作动作, 如如Im leaving tomorrow.。 用法：将来会出现或发生的动作。用法：将来会出现或发生的动作。常用时间状语：常用时间状语：this evening, tomorrow, next month, in a few minutes, at the end of this term结构结构: 1. will / shall+动原动原 2. am / is / are going to+动词原型动词原型3. am /
7、is / are (about)+动词不定式动词不定式4. am / is / are + coming等现在分词等现在分词一般将来时一般将来时否定构成：否定构成：will / shall not am / is / are not特殊疑问句举例特殊疑问句举例: What will you do tomorrow? When are we going to have a class meeting?备注：在备注：在if条件或条件或as soon as等时间状语从句中等时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 以以work为例为例: will / shall wor
8、k am / is / are going to work am / is / are (about) to work am / is / are coming / leaving用法：用法：过去时间发生的或过去经常性的动作。过去时间发生的或过去经常性的动作。常用时间状语：常用时间状语：yesterday, last night, two days ago, in 2000, at that time, before liberation，when 等引导的含过去时的句子。等引导的含过去时的句子。结构结构：动词过去时（动词过去时（-ed） worked / used to work否定构成：否
9、定构成：didnt+动原动原 didnt work used not (didnt use) to work一般过去时一般过去时一般疑问句构成及简答举例：一般疑问句构成及简答举例： Did+主语主语+动原动原+其它？其它？ 特殊疑问句举例：特殊疑问句举例： What did he do yesterday? When did he get up this morning? 备注：备注：He has opened the door. (表示过去表示过去“开门开门”的的动作对现在的影响是门还开着动作对现在的影响是门还开着)He opened the door. (不能确定门现在是否开不能确定门现在
10、是否开着着) 用法用法: 1、发生在过去的动作且对现在仍有影响的动、发生在过去的动作且对现在仍有影响的动作，强调对现在的影响作，强调对现在的影响.2、从过去一直延续到现在的动作、从过去一直延续到现在的动作常用时间状语：常用时间状语：already, just, never, before, recently, in the past few years, ever, so far, since+过去的点时间过去的点时间, for+段时间段时间结构结构：have / has+过去分词过去分词(-ed) have / has worked否定构成：否定构成：have / has not+过去分词过
11、去分词 现在完成时现在完成时一般疑问句构成：一般疑问句构成： Have / Has+主语主语+过去分词过去分词?特殊疑问句举例：特殊疑问句举例： What have you done recently? How long has he lived in Beijing?备注：备注：暂时性动词不能与暂时性动词不能与for, since, How long 等表示段时间等表示段时间 的短语同时使用。的短语同时使用。过去进行时过去进行时用法：用法：过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在发生的动作。发生的动作。常用时间状语：常用时间状语：at this time yesterda
12、y, at that time, at ten oclock yesterday或或when引导的从句。引导的从句。动词构成：动词构成： was / were+现在分词现在分词(-ing) 以以work为例：为例：was / were working否定构成：否定构成： was / were not + 现在分词现在分词一般疑问句构成及简答举例一般疑问句构成及简答举例:Was / Were+主语主语+现在分词现在分词+其它？其它？Yes, I was No, I wasnt特殊疑问句举例：特殊疑问句举例：What were you dong at this time yesterday? Wh
13、ere was he standing when the teacher came in? Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words and expression in brackets.Answers:1. planning 2. went3. got up 4. love5. do 6. played7. have1A woman (1) _ (come) home to find her husband in the kitchen. He (2) _ (shake) wildly from side to
14、side. Then the woman (3) _ (notice) that he (4) _ (stand) with one hand on the cooker! Naturally, she thought her husband (5) _ (touch) the electricity. came was shaking noticed was standing was touching Complete the passage with the correct form of the verbs.2To pull him away from the cooker, she (
15、6) _ (hit) his arm with a piece of wood “What did you do that for?” he cried in pain. “I was (7) _ (make) some tea, and (8) _ (dance) to rock music on my MP3 player!”making (was)dancing hitPracticePractice( ) 1.The police found that the house _ and a lot of things _. A. has broken into; has been sto
16、len B. had broken into; had been stolen C. has been broken into; stolen D. had been broken into; stolen( ) 2.Tom didnt go to hear the singer because he _ him. A. heard B. would hear C. has heard D. had heardDD( ) 3.-Why didnt you come to the party? -I _ to come, but one of my friends came to see me
17、just then. A. wanted B. was wanting C. had wanted D. had been wanted( ) 4. Sorry, Ive eaten up the food. I _ that he would be back. A. dont think B. wasnt thinking C. hadnt thought D. didnt thinkCC( ) 5. - Im sorry to keep you waiting.- Oh, not at all. I _ here only a few minutes. A. have been B. ha
18、d been C. was D. will be( ) 6. Shirley _ a book about China last year but I dont know whether she has finished it. A. has written B. wrote C. had written D. was writingAD( ) 8.When we got to his home, we learned he _ for almost an hour. A. went B. had gone C. had been away D. has goneC( ) 7.-Can I j
19、oin the club, Dad?-You can when you _ a bit older. A. get B. will get C. are getting D. will have gotA( ) 10. I dont think Jim saw me; he _ at the sky. A. just stared B. was just staring C. has just stared D. had just staredB( ) 9. -Do you know when she _? -No, but Ill tell you as soon as she _. A.
20、will come; comes B. comes; will come C. will come; will come D. comes; comesA( ) 12.The price _, but I doubt whether it will remain so. A. went down B. will go down C. has gone down D. was going downC( ) 11.-Alice, why didnt you come yesterday?-I _, but I had an unexpected visitor. A. had B. would C
21、. was going to D. didC( ) 14. -Did you meet John here at the university? - No, we _ when I started college. A. have already met B. already met C. would meet D. had already metD( ) 13.- Can I help you, sir?- Yes. I bought this radio here yesterday, but it _. A. didnt work B. wont work C. cant work D.
22、 doesnt workD( ) 16.We were all surprised when he made it clear that he _ office soon. A. leaves B. would leave C. left D. had leftB( ) 15.The reporter said the UFO _ east to west when he saw it. A. traveled B. was traveling C. had been traveling D. was to travelB( ) 18.-Hey, look where you are goin
23、g! -Oh, Im terribly sorry. _. A. Im not noticing B. I wasnt noticing C. I havent notice D. I dont noticeB( ) 17.When I got to the cinema, the film _ for five minutes. A. had began B. was on C. has begun D. had been on D( ) 20.The last time I _ Jane, she _ cotton in the fields. A. had seen; was picki
24、ng B. saw; picked C. had seen; picked D. saw; was pickingD( ) 19.Class _ by the time I _ there, so I took a seat in the back. A. has begun, get B. had begun, got C. began, got D. begins, getB链接中考链接中考( )1. I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.Sorry, I _ with my friends at tha
25、t time. (2011河南省河南省) A. swim B. swam C. will swim D. was swimmingD( )2. Dont make so much noise. The children _ an English lesson. (2011黑龙江绥化市黑龙江绥化市) A. have B. are having C. were havingB( )3. So far this year, many new houses _ in Wenchuan with the help of the government. (2011四川资阳四川资阳) A. build B.
26、 are built C. will build D. have been builtD( )4. I was very angry with John he just _ when I spoke to him. (2011江苏徐州江苏徐州) A. isnt listening B. hasnt listened C. didnt listen D. wasnt listeningD( )5. Are you going to the bank, Laura?No, I _ to the bank already. (2011江苏江苏徐州徐州) A. have been B. have go
27、ne C. am going D. had beenA( ) 6. My grandmother _ a lot of changes in Tianjin since she came here. (2011天津天津) A. sees B. can see C. will see D. has seenD( ) 7.The meeting _ by the time I got there yesterday. (2011乌鲁木齐乌鲁木齐) A. was on B. has been on C. had begun D. has begunC( ) 8.You have found your
28、 lost umbrella, havent you? Yes. I _ it behind the door this afternoon. (2011广西柳州广西柳州) A. have found B. will find C. foundC( )9. I met a good friend of mine while I _ on the street. (2011梧州梧州) A. walks B. walk C. was walking D. am walkingC( )10. The computer is broken. it today? （2011沈阳）沈阳） A. Will;
29、 repair B. Has; repaired C. Will; be repaired D. Has; been repairedC( )11. It _ hard outside. You have to stay at home. （2011四川德阳）四川德阳） A. rain B. is raining C. rainedB( ) 12. I called you this morning, but nobody answered it.Oh, we _ some running in the park. (2012山东日照山东日照) A. are doingB. were doin
30、g C. have doneD. didBA( ) 14. What did the teacher say just now? Sorry, I didnt hear it. I out of the window. (2012湖北省荆州市湖北省荆州市) A. lookB. looked C. am lookingD. was lookingD( )13. Jimmy isnt here. Where is he?He hurt his arm on the playground just now. He _ to the school doctors. (2012湖南省岳阳湖南省岳阳) A
31、. has gone B. has been C. goesC( ) 16. What did you do yesterday evening, Gina? I _ Titanic 3D in the City Cinema. (2012浙江温州浙江温州) A. watch B. watched C. am watching D. will watch B( ) 15. Summer holiday is coming. Li Lei with his father _ to go to Shanghai. (2012黑龙江黑河市黑龙江黑河市) A. wan B. will want C.
32、wants( ) 17. Ssh, be quiet! The baby _ in the next room.Oh, sorry. (2012浙江衢州浙江衢州) A. sleeps B. slept C. is sleeping D. was sleepingC( ) 18. Where were you last Saturday?I _ in the Capital Museum. (2012北京北京) A. am B. will be C. wasD. have beenC( ) 19. May I speak to the headmaster?He _ a meeting now.
33、 Can I take a message? (2012北京北京) A. is havingB. had C. hasD. will haveA( ) 20. -Lets discuss the plan, shall we?-Not now. I _ to an interview. (2012安安徽省徽省) A. go B. went C. am going D. was goingC( ) 21. The astronaut is so tired that he _ for eleven hours. (2013山东青岛山东青岛) A. has been asleep B. has f
34、allen asleep C. has gone to bed D. has gone to sleepA( ) 22. Though he _ the book three times, he hopes to read is again. (2013四川四川内江内江) A. read B. reads C. has read D. would readC( ) 23. Sam, what will the weather be like tomorrow? Sorry, Mum. I didnt watch the weather forecast just now. I _ a foot
35、ball match. (2013 浙江衢州浙江衢州) A. was watching B. am watching C. would watch D. will watchA( ) 24. Look, so many passengers _ with their smart phones on the underground.(2013 上海上海) A. played B. will play C. are playing D. have playedC( ) 25. - You look very nice in your new dress today. - Oh, really? I
36、 _ it when it was on sale. (2013广东广州广东广州) A. buy B. bought C. have bought D. will buy B( ) 26. Has your friend completed his design? Not yet. He _ on it last night. (2014扬州扬州) A. worked B. has worked C. is workingD. was workingD( ) 27. What do you often do at weekends? I often _ my grandparents. (20
37、14北京北京) A. visit B. visited C. have visited D. will visitA( ) 28.He _ in this factory for 20 years already. (2014北京北京)A. will work B. works C. has worked D. is workingCA: Whats that youre wearing around your stomach?B: Its a new piece of technology that records how many _ you walk each day. A: Why d
38、o you want to know? B: Because to keep fit, you need to walk at least 10,000 steps a day! Its important, both for a _ heart and for you to feel good. steps bad exercise health smoke stepComplete the conversation.healthy4 4A: Youre taking a sudden interest in exercise!B: Yes. For the past couple of m
39、onths, Ive put on a lot of weight. I should spend some time _.A: But at least youve never taken up _.B: Yes, Im really glad about that! Smoking is the _ thing you can do for your health. smoking worst exercisingComplete the sentences with the expressions in the box.Answers: 1. keep fit 2. at least 3
40、. thanks to 4. in the future 5. once in a while5 5 Where does the conversation take place? Who is talking? Whats the problem?The conversation takes place in a doctors office.Mr. Maxwell and the doctor are talking.Mr. Maxwell wants to give up smoking. Listen and answer the questions.6 6PatientPatient
41、: Mr MaxwellProblemProblem:He started smoking _ years ago.Has he tried to stop smoking before? Yes / No General healthGeneral health: fit / not fit Has a(n) _ and often gets _ AdviceAdvice: _25coughcoldsTo join a groupListen again and complete the notes. 7 7a) Kate asks her father to stop smoking. _
42、b) Kate tells her father why smoking is also bad for non-smokers. _c) Kate explains why shes writing the email. _d) Kate tells her father why smoking is bad for him. _Read the passage and match the ideas with the paragraphs. Paragraph 4 Paragraph 3 Paragraph 1 Paragraph 28 8Choose the correct answer
43、. Kate is writing to her father because _. a) he has stopped smoking b) she missed her father c) she wants him to stop smoking d) her mum asked her to Kate has found out that smoking _. a) isnt so bad b) causes many illnesses c) makes people think slowly d) outside is dangerouscb9 9 Kates mother doe
44、snt like _. a) smoking outside b) the smell of Kate c) the smell in the house d) the smell of smoke in the house Kate is afraid that _. a) she and her mother will fall ill b) her clothes will smell of smoke c) she will start to smoke d) she cant help her father daIs your father / mother / grandfathe
45、r / uncle / smoking? Try to write a letter to him / her, using Kates email as an example.Around the worldAround the world Laughter for health Read the passage and discuss what the benefits of laughter are.World Smile Day World Smile Day was created by Harvey Ball of Worcester, Massachusetts, who, in
46、 1963, designed the original smiley face logo. He thought that all of us should devote one day each year to smiles and kind acts throughout the world, regardless of politics, geography and religion. So on World Smile Day, the first Friday in October each year, people all around the planet perform ac
47、ts of kindness and help others smile.关于微笑的英语格言关于微笑的英语格言If you dont learn to laugh at troubles, you wont have anything to laugh at when you grow old. -Edward W. Howe 如果你不学会在麻烦时笑，当你变老时，如果你不学会在麻烦时笑，当你变老时，你不会对任何东西笑。你不会对任何东西笑。 -爱徳华爱徳华豪豪Laughter is the shortest distance between two people. -Victor Borge 笑
48、是两个人之间最短的距离。笑是两个人之间最短的距离。 -维克托维克托伯盖伯盖Laughter is the privilege of human. Carnegie 笑是人类的特权。笑是人类的特权。 卡耐基卡耐基The human race has one really effective weapon, and that is laughter. Mark Twain 人类确有一件有效武器，那就是笑。人类确有一件有效武器，那就是笑。 马克马克吐温吐温When you smile, the world loved him; when he laughed, the world became af
49、raid of him. Tagore 当你微笑时，世界爱了他当你微笑时，世界爱了他; 当他大笑时，世界当他大笑时，世界便怕了他。便怕了他。 泰戈尔泰戈尔Just one laugh makes the person ten years younger. 笑一笑，十年少。笑一笑，十年少。A smile is the language has multiple meanings. - Spitler 微笑乃是具有多重意义的语言。微笑乃是具有多重意义的语言。 施皮特勒施皮特勒Smile is the best name card. 微笑是最好的名片。微笑是最好的名片。Module task: Gi
50、ving health advice to people Work in groups. Give advice for the following problems.First have a discussion about the problems. Then write some advice for each problem.You should / shouldnt Youd better Its a good idea To , try (not) to Its important to How / What about ?Why dont you ?Useful expressi