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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上 并列句；完成相关练习。 一 语法填空：1. But the river wasnt changed in a few days _ even a few months.2. Once there lived a rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town, _first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.3. The cars behind us were really getting out of control
2、,_ we decided to go on our way. 4. I can not only improve my oral English_ also learn some customs in western countries. 5. Recently a post saying that I do not have a BMW car, _only a collection of thousands of books has been spread on the net. 6. Take China and America for example, “stamping ones
3、foot”, in China, may show ones anger,_ in America it means impatience. 7 The next morning he had just about given himself up for lost _ he was spotted by a ship.四总结：并列句：由两个或两个以上并列而又独立的简单句构成。常由并列连词连在一起。并列连词所连接的简单句被称为分句。并列句 ：_;表因果; 其它.1. 表递进关系：常用的并列连词有and, not only.but(also), neithernor, notbut等。One d
4、ay John was late, _ his missed the first class. Not only did he speak more correctly, _he spoke more easily. 2.表选择关系：常用的并列连词有or, eitheror, otherwiseThe children can go with us, _ they can stay at home. You must tell the truth, _ you will be punished. Either you can do it by yourself,_ you can ask so
5、meone else to help you.Recently, some relevant government departments have made a new regulation that no students shall go to school at weekends _ during official holidays.注意：表并列时，在否定句中的and应改为or例如：I have apples and pears. 否定句就应为：I dont have apples or pears3. 表转折关系：常用的并列连词有but, yet, whereas, while 注:
6、 作为但是，然而,最普遍的用法是but . while表示对比；but不可放在句尾，而yet可放在句尾,yet在表示对照或对立时，则往往比较强烈，时常出人意料. while（同whereas，多用while）表示对比；however用逗号隔开，可以放句首，句中，句末。Do you have a table for two? -Im sorry,_ there arent any seats now.Tom is tall _ his brother is short. She got up early,_ she failed to be there on time. It is not wr
7、ong of people to pursue wealth; _, they should also try to learn to fulfill their knowledge. 4. 表因果关系：常用的并列连词有so, forSomeone must be coming , _ the dog is barking . That was our first lesson, _ she didnt know all our names. 注意：for引导的分句是对前面的句子加以解释或推断,一般用逗号隔开.引导的句子不用于句首. so 与because 不在一句中同时出现. thus做副词
8、，表示“in this way；like this（以此方式，如此，这样）”后面可以用现在分词，动词不定式等作状语.so做“因此”讲，多为连词，后面需要跟完整的句子.5. 祈使句+andor+将来时句子Think it over, _ youll find a way.Be careful, _ you will be late.Take the medicine_ you will be better soon!6. when 还可以用作并列连词，其意思为“在这时，在那时”，相当于and at this/that time. 我们在踢足球时下起了大雨。_一改错1. Because I am
9、rich, so I can buy myself lots of things. 2. Can I use your pen, please? -Oh, Im sorry, and I dont have one. 3. Work hard , or you will pass the driving test. 4. Call a taxi, and you will miss the train. 5. I came to see her, for she wasnt at home. 6. We thought there were 35 students in the dining
10、hall, and , in fact, there were 40. 7. He was about to have his meal while his telephone rang. 8. His coat was completely wet , so it was raining hard outside. 二、单句填空1. It is often said that the joy of traveling is _in arriving at your destination _ in the journey itself. (江苏) 2. Stand over there _
11、youll be able to see the oil painting better. (全国)3. He found it increasingly difficult to read, _his eyesight was beginning to fail. 4. In some places women are expected to earn money _ men work at home and raise their children. (四川) 5. He was about halfway through his meal _a familiar voice came t
12、o his ears. 6. Start out right away, _ youll miss the first train. (四川) 7. We were swimming in the lake _ suddenly the storm started. (安徽)8. The shop doesnt open until 11 a.m. _ it loses a lot of business. (安徽) 9. We are going to the bookstore in Johns car. You can come with us_ you can meet us ther
13、e later. (全国) 10. At last, we found ourselves in a pleasant park with trees providing shade _ sat down to eat our picnic lunch. 语篇填空：阅读下列短文，在空格处填上适当的连词。1Lucy is going to have a date with her boyfriend. She wants to be more beautiful _lovely, _she loves him. She doesnt know her boyfriend likes yellow
14、 _green, _she just chooses yellow _not green. When Lucy meets her boyfriend, he says“I like_ yellow _green. I like blue.” 2 In the cartoon, the man enjoys being clever and wishes to do a great job. , regretfully, he is lazy and certainly achieves nothing. In fact, you can see many such examples in l
15、ife. Just as the old saying goes, “Diligence leads to success, laziness results in failure.” Some of my classmates are definitely clever, they desire to go to a famous university. Unfortunately, they are wasting time talking playing. There is no doubt that they will end in failure. In my opinion, di
16、ligence plays a very important role in life. Not only should we study hard we should practice a lot to achieve our goals. 3Learning English is not an easy job at all. First, you must keep on listening to English materials every day, listening is the basic part of English learning. Second, you should
17、 practice reading you will get slow in the understanding of passages. Third, it is of great importance to recite English in the morning _its also good for you to read aloud in your spare time. Fourth, writing is necessary, _you dont have to write a lot so long as you learn the skills of every kind o
18、f writing. Finally, you should keep calm when you meet with difficulties never give up. 改错： Skiing is my favorite sport, even though I had only skied for four days in my whole life! Last year my father promised that because my brother Victor did well in his exams, he would bring us for a special hol
19、iday. When Victor got straight As, Dad said, “I promised a special holiday. I think I should keep my words. ”Victors dream was to see really snow. So we flew to Seoul at Christmas vacation, and then took a bus to Muju Resort. As we climb up the mountain, we saw some snow on the trees. We began to pl
20、ay snow! No one in my family had ever touched snow before. We were all like the little children. We picked it up, made snowballs, and threw it at each other. AOnce upon a time, a rich man wanted to make a trip (旅行) to another town. He tried not only to take things to sell but also to take money to 1
21、 things with. He 2 to take ten servants with him. They would 3 the things to sell and the food to 4 on their trip. Before they started, a little boy ran up to 5 and asked to 6 with them.The rich man said to the little boy, “Well, 7 may go with us. 8 you are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest
22、 of all my 9 , you cant carry a 10 load (担子). You must 11 the lightest one to carry.” The boy thanked his master and chose the biggest load to carry. That was bread.“You are 12 .” said his master, “That is the biggest and the heaviest one.” The boy said 13 and lifted the load gladly.On the trip they
23、 walked for days and at last they got to the town. All the servants were tired 14 the little servant. Do you know 15 ? Most of the bread was eaten during the trip and a little was left when they arrived at the town.1. A. eatB. buyC. changeD. get2. A. decidedB. likedC. hopedD. tried3. A. take B. brin
24、gC. carryD. borrow4. A. cook B. eatC. buyD. drink5. A. themB. the servantsC. the roadD. the rich man6. A. stopB. stayC. goD. talk7. A. youB. heC. ID. they8. A. SinceB. IfC. BecauseD. But9. A. familyB. guestsC. servantsD. things10. A. heavyB. lightC. smallD. difficult11. A. eatB. chooseC. pick upD. u
25、nderstand12. A. braveB. rightC. cleverD. foolish13. A. sorryB. nothingC. angrilyD. good-bye14. A. besidesB. ofC. exceptD. with15. A. who B. himC. thatD. whyBPeters job was to examine cars when they crossed the frontier to make sure that they were not smuggling anything into the country. Every evenin
26、g he would see a factory worker coming _1_ the hill towards the frontier, _2_ a bike with a pile of goods of old straw on it. When the bike _3_ the frontier, Peter would stop the man and _4_ him take t he straw off and untie it. Then he would examine the straw very _5_ to see _6_ he could find anyth
27、ing, after which he would look in all the mans pockets _7_ he let him tie the straw again. The man would then put it on his bike and go off down the hill with it. Although Peter was always _8_ to find gold or other valuable things _9_ in the straw, he never found _10_. He was sure the man was _11_ s
28、omething, but he was not _12_ to think out what it could be.Then one evening, after he had looked _13_ the straw and emptied the workers pockets _14_ usual, he _15_ to him, “Listen, I know you are smuggling things _16_ this fro ntier. Wont you tell me wh at it is? Im an old man, and todays my last d
29、a y on the _1 7_. Tomorrow Im going to _18_. I promise I shall not tell _19_ if you tell me what youve been smuggling.” The worker did not say anything for _20_. Then he smiled, turned to Peter and said quietly, “Bikes.” 1. A. towardsB. downC. toD. up 2. A. fillingB . pullingC. pushingD. carrying3.
30、A. arrivedB. appearedC. cameD. reached 4. A. askB. orderC. makeD. call 5. A. carefullyB. quicklyC. silentlyD. horribly 6. A. that B. whereC. howD. whether 7. A. beforeB. afterC. firs tD. so 8. A. luckyB. hopingC. thinkingD. wondering 9. A. had beenB. hiddenC. hiding D. have been 10. A. nothingB. som
31、ethingC. everythingD. anything 11. A. takingB. smugglingC. stealingD. pushing 12. A. possibleB. strongC. ableD. clever 13. A. throughB. thoroughlyC. uponD. up 14. A. likeB. more C. thenD. as 15. A. toldB. cried C. ordered D. said 16. A. crossB. past C. acrossD. into 17. A. thingB. work C. job D. dut
32、y 18. A. restB. back C. retireD. retreat 19. A. everyoneB. anyone C. no oneD. someone 20. A. momentB. long time C. sometimeD. some timeA：(B)1. (A)2. (C)3. (B)4. (D)5.(C)6. (A)7. (D)8. (C)9. (A)10. (B)11. (D)12. (B)13.(C)14. (D)15. B: (D)1. (C)2. A.(D)3. A. (C)4. A. (A)5. A. (D)6. A. (A)7. (B)8. A. (
33、B)9. A.(D)10. A. (B)11. A. (C)12. (A)13(D)14. (D)15.(C)16. (C)17(C)18. (B)19. (D)20. 答案：1. and for or so but neither nor2. However while and and but (also) 3. for or and but and1答案: Skiing is my favorite sport, even though I had only skied for four days in havemy whole life! Last year my father prom
34、ised that because my brother Victor did if来源:Zxxk.Comwell in his exams, he would bring us for a special holiday. When Victor got straight takeAs, Dad said, “I promised a special holiday. I think I should keep my words. ”wordVictors dream was to see really snow. So we flew to Seoul at Christmas vacat
35、ion, real forand then took a bus to Muju Resort. As we climb up the mountain, we saw some climbed来源:snow on the trees. We began to play snow! No one in my family had ever touched withsnow before. We were all like the little children. We picked it up, made snowballs, and threw it at each other. them 专心-专注-专业