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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上高考黄金词汇强化专练1( 1 ) 重要,重要的 1. Anybody can see the _ of good health. 2. It is _ to see that the brakes on your bicycle work properly. 3. More _高考资源网_, the teacher should make the total meaning of the dialogue clear to the students before having them repeat it. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o( 2 ) 发明,创造 1
2、. Necessity is the mother of _. 2. He _ a story to explain why he was late. 3. It was absolutely new method _ by himself. ( 3 ) 兴趣,使发生兴趣,有趣的,引起兴趣的 1. Geology _ him. 2. Hes a most _ man. 3. He did not seem at all _ in the subject. 4. I will be most _ to hear your personal views on the station there.
3、5. Local colour added _ to the novel. ( 4 ) 善良,好心,仁慈,和蔼 1. I want to thank you for your _ to me. 2. The policeman treated the lost child _. 3. Taking a blind man across the street is a _ act. 4. Will you be so _ as to answer a few questions? ( 5 ) 迟,晚;后来,最近,最新 1. I was _ getting up this morning. 2.
4、Tom came to school _ and missed the first lesson. 3. Nine months _, they were divorced. 4. They have equipped the office with the _ business machines. 5. What have you been doing _. ( 6 ) 生命,生活,谋生;活的,活着的;生动的,活泼的 1. Eat to _, but do not _ to eat. 2. Because of all the arguments the meeting was a _ on
5、e. 3. Language is a _ and continually changing thing. 4. He earns his _ by growing rice. 5. Many people lost their _ in the accident. ( 7 ) 爱,喜爱;可爱,好看,美好 1. How _ your roses are looking. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m2. It was a _ garden, with soft green grass. 3. Though his income was small, he _ to buy books
6、. ( 8 ) 领导,领先,首先,领袖,领导人 1. Our football team has a _ of two goals. 2. The blind man had a dog to _ him. 3. What _ you to think that? 4. Our _ led us through the forest. 5. What the country needs most is wise _. ( 9 ) 长,长的,长度 1. What is the _ of the movie? 2. How _ is the speech? ( 10 ) 运气,好运,幸运的,侥幸的
7、 1. Diligence is the mother of good _. 2. You are _ than most women. 2( 1 ) 主要,主要部分;主要的;主要地,大部分 1. He is the _ character in the story. 2. Our _ meal is in the evening. 3. His money comes _ from business interests. ( 2 ) 管理,经营,设法完成;经理,管事人 1. The prime minister really _ the government. 2. He _ to esca
8、pe to South America. 3. Mother hasnt much money and it is only by good _ that she is able to buy all we need. 4. Only a good _ can run a household on fifty dollars a week. ( 3 ) 意思,意义,意思是 1. Whats the _ of this word? 2. The words are spelt differently, and _quite different things. 3. Smoke usually _
9、 fire. 4. Thoughts are expressed by _ of words. 5. Taking a plane is the quickest _of getting there. ( 4 ) 医学,医疗,医药 1. _ research may find a cure for cancer. 2. Tuition, rooms, books, and _ care are all free. 3. This is a good kind of _ for colds. 4. Always keep _ where children cant get at them. (
10、5 ) 错误,弄错,错误的 1. I _ you for your brother. 2. Bob has the _idea that tomorrow is a holiday. 3. I was _ about her age. 4. When I am tired I frequently make silly arithmetical _. ( 6 ) 混合,搅和;混合物 1. Green is a _ of blue and yellow. 2. Shake the _ before taking. 3. His feelings about his daughters marri
11、age are rather _. 4. _ this oil with the paint and stir well. ( 7 ) 最,最多,大多数,主要,大部分 1. Of course _ of them dont agree with his opinion. 2. Of these sports, I like rowing _. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.3. The guests are _ friends of the bride. ( 8 ) 移动,搬动,活动,运动 1. Dont make a _ or Ill shoot. 2. Keep still, dont _.
12、 3. The train was already _. 4. He lay there without _. 5. The armys _ were kept secret. ( 9 ) 自然,本性,天性;自然的,天生来的,天然的 1. Man is engaged in a constant struggle with _. 2. Tigers are cruel by _. 3. Her hair curls _. 4. She had a _ gift for teaching. 5. She finds great interest in _ science. ( 10 ) 国家,民
13、族,国籍 1. The president spoke on radio to the _. 2. A novelist must be able to use the cultural heritage of his _. 3. The _ news comes after the international news. 4. She lives in France but has British _. 3( 1 ) 附近,近的,在附近 1. The post office is quite _. 2. He lives _ - two hundred meters from us. 3.
14、The injured men were sent to a _ hospital. 4. There was a restaurant _ the cinema. ( 2 ) 动手术,操作,开动 1. He _ on the babys throat, and saved its life. 2. The lift is _ by electricity. 3. The _ of this machine is simple. ( 3 ) 外,在外,向外的,出外 1. This door opens _, not inward. 2. We took a trip _ the country
15、. 3. He has gone all _ to win the election. 4. The _ door was wide open but the inner one was locked. 5. Wilson was waiting for him _. 6. Dont judge a man from his _. 7. The bell wont ring, its _ of order. ( 4 ) 办公室,职务,职责,军官,官员,官方的,正式的 1. His uncle was an _ in the army. 2. His _ is on the second flo
16、or. 3. The President and the Secretary of State are government _. 4. In Zaire there are four _ languages. ( 5 ) 开,开着的,开放的, 口,缝隙, 开始 1. There was an _ in the wall. 2. The books_is dull, but the last chapters are interesting. 3. When do the shops _? 4. The castle is _ to visitors in summer. 5. Its goo
17、d to have exercise in the _ air. 6. They carried on their affair quite _ without shame. ( 6 ) 极好,完美,完全 1. Im_ satisfied with your arrangement. 2. There are _ silence for two minutes. 3. Her examination paper was _ except for one spelling mistake. ( 7 ) 物理,物质,身体,物理学家 1. _ exercises are exercises we g
18、ive the body. 2. _includes mechanics, heat, light, electricity, etc. 3. Is there a _explanation for these strange happenings? 4. Professor Molcule was a _. ( 8 ) 钢琴,钢琴家 1. The _ played several pieces of music on a grand _. ( 9 ) 塑料,塑料制品,塑料的w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m1. Clay, wax, and plaster are _ substance
19、s. 2. The spoon is _. 3. _ are used in many modern articles instead of wood, metal, etc. 4. The _ industry is growing fast. ( 10 ) 令人高兴的,高兴的,愉快,使人高兴 1. As soon as I went in, Katherine cried out with _. 2. The evening passed very _. 3. Its a _ to work with you. 4. Im very _ to meet you. 5. I hope you
20、 will have a _ holiday. 6. It is hard to _ all. 7. The flowers in the park were _. 8. We are very _ with our new house. 4( 1 ) 毒药,有毒,毒死 1. Not all snakes are _. 2. We can sometimes be _ by bad food. 3. Hate is a _for which there is no antidote(解毒药). ( 2 ) 有礼貌,有教养 1. Bob _ stood aside and let the lad
21、y go through the doorway first. 2. The children from that school are known for their _. 3. It is _to say Thank you and to open doors for people. ( 3 ) 政治,政治的 1. He left his own country for _ reasons. 2. _is much more difficult than physics, said Einstein. ( 4 ) 弄脏,污染 1. All those waste products are
22、_ the rivers. 2. The new law will reduce _ of the air. ( 5 ) 可能,或许,可能性 1. They didnt see any _ of improvement. 2. _ well meet again soon. 3. Ill help you if _. 4. When are you going to see him? As soon as _. ( 6 ) 力量,能力,权力,有力的,强大的 1. Knowledge is _. 2. Hes very _ built. 3. _ nations sometimes try to
23、 control weaker ones. ( 7 ) 实践,实际,练习,实用的,实际的 1. _ makes perfect. 2. Knowledge without _ makes but half an artist. 3. He is _ the piano now. 4. They are _ singing the new song. 5. The paper seems to me of no _ importance. ( 8 ) 压,压力,挤,按 1. Hes always been frightened of his blood _. 2. _ this button t
24、o start the engine. ( 9 ) 发音,读音 1. He _ his words clearly. 2. The b in debt is not _. 3. There are many words that have more than one _. ( 10 ) 真的,真正,确实,现实w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m1. This story is not _, it is only imaginary. 2. We _ must be off. 3. This is not imagination, but _ . 4. It is _ very good of
25、 you to do this for me. 5( 1 ) 新近的,近来的,近来 1. Our parents _ celebrated their golden wedding anniversary. 2. The growth of industry has been rapid in _ years. ( 2 ) 理由,原因,有道理的,合情合理的 1. He had the wish to act quickly and _in an emergency. 2. Your proposal sounds _, but well have to talk about it furthe
26、r. 3. A _ person is one who will listen to advice. 4. He refused to give any _ for his action. 5. That is no _ why you should leave. ( 3 ) 革命,革命的,革命者 1. The invention of the motor car has brought about a _ in transport. 2. He had himself taken part in the _ movement there in 1831. 3. His methods are
27、 quite _. 4. The _ are attacking the palace. ( 4 ) 俄罗斯,俄国,俄国的,俄语,俄国人,俄语的,俄国人的 1. Is _ grammar easy to learn? 2. The _ love dancing. 3. Do you know _? 4. _ music is well-known. 5. _ lies on the north of China. ( 5 ) 难过,悲哀,悲伤 1. We were full of _. 2. He looked at her _. 3. Why is he looking so _? 4. M
28、ary was _ because she lost her money. ( 6 ) 安全,平安 1. They crossed the river _. 2. The streets arent _ at night. 3. The train is a _ means of transportation. 4. He was anxious about the _ of the children. ( 7 ) 令人满意,使满足,满足 1. The story had a _ ending. 2. That answer wont _ her. 3. Are you _ now? 4. D
29、o you find much _ in doing that sort of work? 5. That certainly seems a _ explanation. ( 8 ) 科学,科学的,科学家 1. He hasnt much knowledge of _. 2. There is a need for more _ teachers. 3. Some _ study the movements of the stars. 4. Id like to see more _ method used. ( 9 ) 秘密,秘密的,秘书 1. He dictated a letter t
30、o his _. 2. He left the town _. 3. He kept his illness _ from his wife. 4. One of the _ of good health is regular exercise. ( 10 ) 使分离,使分开,分离,分开,单独 1. We _ the good ones from the bad ones. 2. The suite consisted of four _ rooms. 3. Are they joined together or _? 4. His _ from his family made him ver
31、y sad. 6( 1 ) 服务,服役,开(饭),上(菜),仆人,佣人 1. Do you need the _ of a lawyer? 2. The _ in this restaurant is excellent. 3. What time is breakfast _ in this hotel? 4. You should _ your country. 5. They keep two _: a cook and a gardener. ( 2 ) 短,矮,缺,缺点,短处,立刻,不久,缩短 1. You have cut my hair _. 2. The doctor is w
32、ith another patient now but will see you _. 3. We all have our _. 4. Our group is two people _. 5. The letter is too long. Can you _ it a little? ( 3 ) 羞涩,胆小,腼腆,不好意思 1. Because of her _ Molly is unhappy at meeting or talking with people .she doesnt know well. 2. Mary answers very _when she is asked
33、a question. 3. The man was too _ to ask her to dance. ( 4 ) 寂静,安静,沉默 1. He was _ about his early life. 2. They walked on in _. 3. Your _ on recent events surprises me. 4. The man worked leisurely, _. ( 5 ) 简单,简朴 1. We live very _: we do not have large meals or rich clothes. 2. Give the directions as
34、 _ as possible. 3. She wasnt as _ as people thought. 4. He set out his ideas in _ English. ( 6 ) 轻微,微小 1. She had a _ fever. 2. It is only a _ injury, not at all serious. 3. Im afraid Im _drunk. 4. The patient is _ better. ( 7 ) 社会,社会主义 1. Ours is a _ country. 2. The family is a _ unit. 3. My wife i
35、s a warm, _ person. 4. He was a danger to _. 5. Bees are _ insects. ( 8 ) 柔软,温和 1. She was very pretty - _ brown hair and big dark eyes. 2. Would your friends mind speaking a little more _? 3. The doorbell is almost too _ to hear. ( 9 ) 力量,力气,强壮,结实,强烈 1. In union there is _. 2. I _ object to your sa
36、ying that. 3. The wind is so _ that they have to fight their way through it. 4. I need a _ box for my books. 5. Hes not _ enough to resist the temptation. ( 10 ) 成功,继续,有成就 1. I did not _ in my first lecture. 2. He has had great _ in his life. 3. Were you _ in finding a new house? 4. He is a _ writer
37、. 5. I finished my training _ . 7( 1 ) 突然,忽然,意外 1. All of a _ the lights went out. 2.Her _ death upset everybody. 3. As _ as it began, the rain ceased. ( 2 ) 痛苦,苦难,受苦,遭受w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m1. Their _ after the war were terrible. 2. He died without much _. 3. He _ a great deal from cold and hunger. 4.
38、 Ones health _ from overwork. ( 3 ) 确信,有把握,确实,一定,当然 1. May I come with you? _. 2. She will _ win. 3. I am _ smoking hurts you. 4. In any case the truth will be _ to come out. 5. Have you made _ of the times of the trains? ( 4 ) 技术,技能,工艺 1. This book is too _ for me. 2. Writing poetry requires great
39、_. 3. Modern civilization depends greatly on _. 4. Engineers must have great _ knowledge. ( 5 ) 电报,打电报 1. He received a _ saying that his mother had died. 2. He sent the message by _. ( 6 ) 可怕,恐怖,害怕,恐吓 1. Hes a _ man when hes angry. 2. His face was _ to see. 3. Im just _ sorry to have hurt you. 4. The old lady was _ at thought of crossing such a busy road. 5. What a _ experience. ( 7 ) 谢谢,感谢,感激 1. _ for telling me that. 2. And _ you for telling me that. 3. You should always be _ to your parents for giving you a good educat