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1、沪教牛津版八年级英语下册沪教牛津版八年级英语下册各单元知识点总复习各单元知识点总复习Unit 1Unit 1一、单词归纳与练习一、单词归纳与练习n.v.adj.permission, teenager, illness, pain, friendship, difficulty, joy, peace, courage, spirits, communityraise, offer, suffer, organize, express, hurt, paydisabled, serious, lonelyI. I. 根据要求写出相应的单词。根据要求写出相应的单词。1. ill (名词) _2.
2、 hurt (过去式) _3. peaceful (名词) _4. difficult (名词) _5. expression (动词) _6. organize (名词) _II II根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词，完成句子。根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词，完成句子。6. Peter often goes to help the d_ children in the hospital.7. They are going to r_ money to build a school for the children in the poor village.8. I didnt p_ for
3、my house. My parents bought it for me.9. We should learn to control our s_ when we get very angry.10. She showed great c_ when she faced the danger. She was so brave.III.III.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空，完成句子。用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空，完成句子。14. The doctor gave him some medicine to reduce his _ (painful) in his stomach.15. T
4、he young man often offers _ (help) his mother with housework.16. As _ (teenager), we can learn to solve problems by ourselves.17. Im confident about the _ (friend) between Mary and me.18. Our school _ (organization) an activity to help the poor children last week.二、词组归纳与练习二、词组归纳与练习1. in need需要帮助的2.
5、voluntary work义务性工作3. ask permission报请批准4. give sb. a hand帮助某人5. suffer from因受苦；受折磨6. continue to do sth.继续做某事7. have difficulty doing sth.做某事有困难8. raise ones spirits使振奋；使鼓起勇气9. in goodbad health身体状况较好较差10. in order to目的在于；为了11. aged fromto年龄从岁到12. be unable to do sth.无法做某事13. attend school上学14. in
6、the future在将来I I用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空，完成句子。用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空，完成句子。continue to . ,suffer from,raise ones spirits,be unable to ,in order to1._ make his dream come true, he works very hard.2. Although he met a lot of problems in his study, he _ work hard and didnt give up.3. He is sad because of the failure in
7、 his exam. Lets do something to _.4. He broke his leg yesterday and he_ walk now.5. She _ the headache lastnight.II II根据汉语意思补全句子，每空一词。根据汉语意思补全句子，每空一词。6. 做一些义务性的工作能使我们快乐。It makes us happy to do some_ _7. 你将来想做什么?What do you want to do_ _ _?8. 我这个周末准备去帮助那些需要帮助的孩子。Im going to help the children_ _ this
8、weekend.9. 如果你想独自出去，你得报请批准。You will have to_ _ if you want to go out alone.10. 这个包太重了。你能帮我一下吗？The bag is too heavy. Could you please _ me_ _?三、语法归纳与练习三、语法归纳与练习语法一：动词不定式作宾语语法二：动词不定式作宾语补足语语法三：动词不定式作目的状语I I单项选择。单项选择。() 1. Our teacher gave us 10 minutes _ about the question.A. thinksA. giving upA. to dr
9、inkA. to comeB. to thinkC. thinkingB. to give upC. give upD. thoughtD. to giving up() 2. My father decided _smoking.() 3. You may take a horse to the river, but you cant make it_.B.drankC. drinkD. drinkingB.comeC. cameD. comingD. to making() 4. I didnt ask him _to my party, but he came.() 5. You can
10、 use a tool _ a fire.A. makeB. makingC. to makeII II词法填空词法填空. .Hello, everybody! My names Ann. Now Ill introduce my family and their1(hobby). There are sixpeople in my family: my grandparents, my parents, my2(old) brother and I. My grandfather likesChinese Kongfu and often3(do) Taiji in the park. My
11、 grandmother likes cooking. She cooks very welland we all like4(she)dishes. My fathers hobby is playing football5he plays it very well. Mymothers hobby is6(sing). She always sings beautiful songs at the concert. What7my elderbrother? He is excellent, he is good8making kites and he always flies them.
12、 Im the9(young). I likestudying, and I want10(be) a doctor in the future.1. _6. _2. _7. _3. _8. _4. _5. _9. _10. _Unit 2Unit 2一、单词归纳与练习一、单词归纳与练习n.v.language, communication, meaning, gesture, message, lady, matter, expression, appearance,impression, neckaccept, sigh, hold, remind, cross, nod, shakead
13、j.adv.bored, part-time, well-dressed, surelaterprep.towardsI. I. 根据要求写出相应的单词。根据要求写出相应的单词。1.shake (过去式) _2. lady (复数) _3. impress (名词) _4. hold (过去式) _5. nod (动名词) _6. appear(反义词) _II.II.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词，完成句子。根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词，完成句子。6. Learning a foreign l_ is very useful to us.7. You are in such a hur
14、ry. Whats the m _?8. Although she didnt a _ my invitation, I decided to invite her again.9. My mother r_ me to finish my homework, but I had already finished it.10. After she got on the train, she made a g _to say goodbye to me.III.III.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空，完成句子。用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空，完成句子。11. We often receive m
15、any _ (message) from others during the Spring Festival.12. Can you tell me the _ (mean) of this sentence?13. I feel very _ (boring) now, but I dont know what to do.14. From her _ (express) now, I can tell that she is sad.15. Be honest and we can have good _ (communicate).16. I am _ (surely) that he
16、will not tell lies to us.17. He enjoys _ (cross) his arms when talking with others.二、词组归纳与练习二、词组归纳与练习1. body language肢体语言2. take place发生3. sit up坐起来；坐直4. part-time job兼职工作5. turn ones head towards sb. 将头转向某人6. smile at sb.朝某人微笑7. make a good impression on 给留下好印象8. build a career创立一番事业9. at the momen
17、t这会儿；现在10. cross ones arms交叉手臂11. nod ones head点头12. shake ones head摇头13. remind sb. about sth.提醒某人某事14. eye contact目光交流15. look into sbs eyes直视某人的眼睛I I用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空，完成句子。用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空，完成句子。body language,sit up,make a good impression on,at the moment,build a career,smile at1. Turn off the TV. He
18、 is doing his homework_.2. The girl is very friendly, And she has_ people around her.3. We are asked to _straight in class.4. When seeing the people she knows, she often_ them as a greeting.5. I want to_ when I grow up.6. _ is often used in our life, and it has many different kinds of forms（形式）II II
19、根据汉语意思补全句子，每空一词。根据汉语意思补全句子，每空一词。7这个小村庄发生了很大的变化。Great changes have_ _ in this small village.8他周内上课，周末做一些兼职工作。He has classes on weekdays and does some _ _ on weekends.9当我叫他的名字时，他将头转向我。When I called his name, he_ _ _ _ _10当你与别人说话时，目光交流是很重要的。When you talk with others, _ _ is very important.11他直视着我的眼睛，看我
20、说的是否是实话。He_ _ _ _ to see whether I told the truth.12地提醒我要准时完成我的工作。She _ _ _ finishing my work on time.13.当我问他那个问题的答案讨，他摇了摇头。When I asked him the answer to the question, he_ _ _三三. . 语法归纳与练习语法归纳与练习语法一：动名词作主语语法二：动名词作宾语I单项选择。() 1. _ the train means waiting for another hour.A. MissA. finishesB. MissedC.
21、 MissingB. finishingC. finishedB. SmokedC. SmokeD. To missingD. to finishD. To smoking() 2. After _his homework he went on to write a letter to his parents.() 3. _ may cause cancer.A. Smokingpossible.A. hearB. hearingC. heardD. be heard() 5. Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble _ your handwrit
22、ing.A. to readB. readC. readingD. to reading() 6. Writing stories and articles _ what I enjoy most.A. isB. areC. wasD. wereII II词法填空词法填空. .Nowadays, we can calculate time very1(accurate), but before the invention of the clocks, it wasvery difficult. Sundials2(use) to tell the time, but it was imposs
23、ible to tell the time on3(cloud) daysor at night.The first mechanical clock in the world was4(invent) in China by Su Song in 1088. The first clock inEurope was invented 195 years5(late).The first watch was invented in Italy in 1462. Early watches were different6todays in two main() 4. As she is look
24、ing forward to_ from me, please remember to send this letter to her assoon asways. First, they only had an hour hand. Besides, they could not be 7(wear) on your wrist. You had tokeep them in your pocket, so they8(be) called “pocket clock”.The first wrist watches came from Switzerland 328 years after
25、 the first pocket clock, but nobody9(buy) them. They did not become popular10a hundred years.1. _6. _2. _7. _3. _8. _4. _5. _9. _10. _八年级（下）复习之八年级（下）复习之 Unit 3Unit 3一、单词归纳与练习一、单词归纳与练习n.v.adj.conj.I. I. 根据要求写出相应的单词。根据要求写出相应的单词。1. describe (名词) _2. fisherman (复数) _3. lucky (名词) _4. hang (过去分词) _5. div
26、e (动名词) _6. practice (动词) _II II词语释义。词语释义。() 6. I think we can reach Beijing at 3:00 pm.A. getB. arrive atC. leaveD. arrive inB. foughtC. waitedD. runD. Even ifD. gamesD. healthy() 7. He has practised as a doctor for many years.A. worked() 8. Although it is very late now, he is still working.A. What
27、 ifB. BecauseC. In order that() 9. I like watching the movie because there are so many funny characters in it.A. animalsA. weakB. plantsC. roles() 10. My grandfather always tries different ways to keep fit.B. illC. happyIII.III.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空，完成句子。用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空，完成句子。11. Finishing the work _ (requ
28、ire) time and patience.12. The hats in this shop are in different _ (size).13. When you are ready _ (answer) the question, please put up your hand.14. The small town is so beautiful that it_ (attract) many visitors every year.15. Smoking is bad for your _ (healthy). You should stop smoking and do mo
29、re sports.二、词组归纳与练习二、词组归纳与练习description, fisherman, net, post, tool, scissors, pattern, character, health, luck, sizedescribe, dive, reach, attract, hang, require, practice,fit, ready, simple, lovelyalthough1. useto do something用做某事2. paper cutting剪纸3. dive down下潜4. up to到达：（某数量、程度等）至多有5. set off出发；
30、动身6. in the late afternoon傍晚7. getready for让准备好8. stopfrom doing sth.阻止做某事9. bringback to把带回10. up and down起伏：上下波动11. after dark天黑后；黄昏12. no more不再；再也不13. all the time（在某段时间内）一直；始终14. cut something out 裁剪I I用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空，完成句子。用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空，完成句子。get . ready for,in the late afternoon,use . to do s
31、th.,cut something out,no more,up and down,bring . back to ,stop . from doing sth.1. He is _ a student after graduating from school.2. The exam is coming! Make sure that you have _ yourself _ it.3. Remember to _ your homework _ school and hand it in tomorrow.4. Be careful when you are _the Paper _, o
32、r you may be hurt by the knife.5. The boat is _on the river.6. We planned to play football yesterday, but the heavy rain _us_ going outside.7. It is very dangerous for you to walk on the street alone_8. In the past, people often_ wood _ make a fire.II II根据汉语意思补全句子，每空一词。根据汉语意思补全句子，每空一词。9.剪纸是我国传统技艺之一。
33、_ _ is one of the traditional skills in ourcountry.10.这间电影院至多可以容纳 300 人。The cinema can hold_ _ 300 people.11.黄昏后，我们返回了营地_ _, we went back to the camp.12.你不会感到孤独的，因为我会一直陪着你。You wont feel lonely because I will be with you _ _ _13.他们明天一大早出发，我想去和他们道别。They will _ _ tomorrow morning. I want to say goodbye
34、 to them.三、语法归纳与练习三、语法归纳与练习语法一：一般现在时的被动语态语法二：一般过去时的被动语态语法三：一般将来时的被动语态I I用被动语态改写下列句子。用被动语态改写下列句子。1.2.3.4.TheMyWePeoplemothersisterwilluselookedcleansholdwoodafterthethethebedroompartytobabyineverynextmaketheday.week.tables.room._5.Wewillbuildanewhallinourschoolthisautumn._II II单项选择。单项选择。() 6. My home
35、work _tomorrow.A. is finishedB. was finishedC. will be finishedD. is finishing() 7. This picture _long long ago.A. drawnB. is drawnC. was drawnD. will be drawn() 8. The classroom_ twice every day.A. has been cleanedA. has been brokenB. was cleanedC. is cleaned D. is cleaningB. brokeC. was breakingD.
36、 was broken() 9. The window _ by the naughty boy just now.() 10. The money _ to help some poor children in the country.A. usedB. is usedC. usesD. is usingII II语法填空。语法填空。Most elephants are gray. Only a few are white. It s difficult1(see) a white elephant. When peoplefind a white elephant, they are2(e
37、xcite).Long ago, a white elephant was3(take) to the king. Only the king could have a white elephant. Andthe white elephant must4(be) a very good one. People wanted to take a look5the animal. On6(it) way to the king, the white elephant attracted many people. They7(run) into the street and shouted,“A
38、white elephant is coming!”All the people like the cute elephant. Some gave it water to drink.8(other) sang songs to theelephant. A boy put a red hat on the elephant s head. Then the elephant came before the king. The kingliked the white elephant so much that he gave it a name9(he). The elephant bega
39、n a new life10then on.1. _6. _2. _7. _3. _8. _4. _5. _9. _10. _八年级（下）复习之八年级（下）复习之 Unit 4Unit 4一、单词归纳与练习一、单词归纳与练习n.cartoon, warning, symbol, thought, program, stage, actor, team, star, island, storm,jacket, wavev.adj.adv.role-play, record, appear, match, play, scorebasic, pleasantseparatelyI. I. 根据要求
40、写出相应的单词。根据要求写出相应的单词。1. separate (副词) _2. cartoon (复数) _3. base (形容词) _4. match (过去式) _5. warn (名词)_6. actor (动词) _II II根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词，完成句子。根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词，完成句子。6. The dove (鸽子) is a s_ of peace.7. The music he p_ was so loud that I couldnt fall asleep.8. I can teach you the new computer _ (程序) if
41、 you want to learn it.9. The _ (明星) appeared at the gate of the hotel and we all wanted to take photos with him.10. Some houses were destroyed in the _(暴风雨). Luckily, nobody got hurt.III.III.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空，完成句子。用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空，完成句子。11. Please let us have your _ (think) on the plan.12. Parry is a ve
42、ry good _ (act), but he isnt famous now.13. Please try to be _ (pleasure) to our guests.14. She appeared _ (be) in her late thirties.15. I need some clean water _ (wash) my dirty hands.16. We tried _ (score) high in the football match and we finally made it.17. My mother always tells me not _ (spend
43、) too much time on TV.二、词组归纳与练习二、词组归纳与练习1. comic strip 连环漫画2. speech bubble 对话框3. pop out (眼睛) (因激动、惊奇)张大；睁大；瞪起4. thought bubble 思想泡5. decide on 决定：选定6. video camera 摄像机7. go together 相配8. play against 同比赛9. weather forecast 天气预报10. in trouble 陷入麻烦11. life jacket 救生衣12. thank goodness 谢天谢地13. make i
44、t 获得成功14. be full of fun 充满欢乐15. in the late 1930s 在 20 世纪 30 年代晚期16. get sb. into trouble 使某人陷入麻烦I I用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空，完成句子。用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空，完成句子。in the late 1930s,video camera,pop out,life jacket,in trouble,weather forecast,full of fun1. Linda s eyes _ when her father entered her classroom.2. I saw th
45、e man entering the building with a. _. He must want to take some pictures there.3. According to the _, it will be sunny tomorrow.4. She always wears a _when she goes swimming.5. She feels happy when she helps those who are_.6. Our teacher teaches us some ways to make our study _.7. She was one of th
46、e popular singers_.II II用括号内所给句型翻译下列句子。用括号内所给句型翻译下列句子。1这本书是如此地脏以至于我几乎看不清上面的字。_2这部电影没有以前受欢迎了。_3你一知道这首歌为什么在今天仍然受到欢迎吗？_45别为了傻使了弟！弟那开个心男，玛孩丽不给会他把买钱了还一个给新你书了包。_三、语法归纳与练习三、语法归纳与练习语法一：含情态动词的被动语态语法二：现在完成时的被动语态I用被动语态改写下列句子。1.2.3.4.WeWeMyYoumustmaywashseefathershouldhandathislothasinkindofofinterestingfixedyo
47、urclothesanimalsmyhomeworkwithatwarmthewater._zoo._computer.tomorrow._单项选择。单项选择。() 6. - How should I take care of the cat?- The cat _twice a day.A. feedsB. may be fedC. must feedD. should be fed() 7. - _ the thief_ by the policeman?- Yes. Mr Wang caught him while he was having lunch in a small resta
48、urant.A. Has; caughtB. Does; catchC. Has; been caughtD. Is; catching() 8. - I _to a party, but Ive got nothing to wear.- Why dont you buy a dress for the party?A. would inviteB. will inviteC. have invitedD. have been invited四四. . 词法填空词法填空.What will life be like in the future? Let s just close our ey
49、es and think. Computer will be able to showtheir1(feel). They will think2(well) than us. We will become more and more interested3computers and the internet, and spend more and more time in front of computers. Many of4(we) willbecome overweight.We will have narobots(微型机器人) and use them when we are si
50、ck.5example, when we have astomachache, we will swallow a very small robot and it will travel through our stomach,6(take) videoof whats happening there. The video will help the doctor find out our problems7(quick).Genetic engineering(基因工程) will make human perfect. Babies will grow up to play basketb