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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2019 年深圳中考英语试卷第一部分选择题（60分）I词汇测试。（15分）i）从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）1. - Where shall we watch the light show tonight?- On the top of Lianhua Mountain Its in the centre of our city.A. back B. middle C. front2. - Sarah seems to be confident about her p
2、erformance tomorrow.- So she is. Shes got prepared for it.A. sorry B. famous C. ready3. - I heard that your grandma lost her way in Dameisha yesterday.- Yes. Luckily, a kind stranger managed to lead her back home.A. take B. pull C. put4. - When can we finish making the model car? We must hand it in
3、this afternoon.- Very soon. There is one more step to finish it.A. stair B. post C. stage5. - Im not sure if I copied the address correctly. Can you check it for me?- No problem, lets check it together.A. without difficulty B without instruction C. without mistakes6. - How was your skating lesson la
4、st week?- Not bad. Although I fell over many times. I managed to skate at last.A. in the end B. at present C. at times7. - How many Chinese poems did you learn by heart last term?- Twenty, most of them were written in Tang Dynasty.A. study B. remember C. research8 - Dont lie around. Help me with som
5、e dishes, Jimmy.- OK. Mum. Im coming in a minute.A. look around B. turn around C. sit aroundi）从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分）9. - Miss Huang always advises us to practice speaking English after class.- She is right. Speaking is an important language_.A. sign B. skill C
6、 suggestion10. - We will have a big basketball game next week, but we still need a player.- Why dont you Bryan to join the game? He is fantastic.A. invite B. teach C. warn专心-专注-专业11. - I like country music. Its really exciting. What about you?- I prefer electronic music. Its becoming more and more .
7、A. popular B. comfortable C. boring12. - Alan, your hair is so long, why dont you go and have a haircut?- Im too busy to you today, but thanks for your advice .A. anytime B. anywhere C. anyway13. - Mark has had too much fried food. Im really him.- Me too. I think he should have more vegetables and f
8、ruits.A. afraid of B. worried about C. unaware of14. - Today, mobile payment is very convenient. Almost everyone is using it.- Thats true. We dont even need to money from the bank.A. take out B. take off C. take up15. - I am really nervous about the talent show tonight. Its my first time on show.- !
9、 You can make it. We will all support you.A. Of course B. Come on C. Thank goodnessII. 完形填空。（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能 t 填入相应空白处的最 佳选项并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1.5分）Nowadays, lots of foreigners are learning Chinese. Like many of them, I _16_ knewtwo words of Chinese (“Ni Hao” and “XieXie”)
10、when I first came to Beijing, China in 2009. As you can guess, my life was _17_ for a while after I arrived. Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were stressful.I knew I had to learn more Chinese, so I _18_ a Chinese class. My teacher was_19_, although I didnt learn enough to have a real
11、 conversation. Later I studied on my own as well, but my progress was still slow. And I decided to _20_.Around this time, I started playing in a band with a Chinese man who became one of mybest friends in Beijing. He taught me a lot of _21_ about music, such as “melody”. He learned a lot of English
12、from me in return, so it was a good way to _22_ language and culture.I have learned enough Chinese to _23_ many problems like booking train tickets.These days, there are more foreigners who are studying Chinese. I can _24_ why its an amazing language. Finally, I found that the best way to learn a _2
13、5_ is to make friends with native speakers and spend time with them.16. A. usually B. only C. hardly17. A. easy B. interesting C. difficult18. A missed B. attended C. taught19. A. helpful B. cheerful C. thankful20. A. make up B. put up C. give up21. A. words B. names C. jokes22. A. change B. imagine
14、 C. exchange23. A. deal with B. look for C. think of24. A. hope B. realize C. doubt25. A. language B. subject C. taskIII.阅读理解。（30分）（只包含 3篇）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答題 卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共20小题，每小题1.5分）ASending packets, shopping for everyday goods and even building a house, these are new skills
15、 that new robots show at the World Robot Exhibition.RobohonHuman SupportHRP-5PCarriRoScientists are recommending the latest talking robots. They can be highlyintelligent in their responses. RoBohoN, just 10cm tall, makes a lively description of the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. It can speak Chin
16、ese, English or any other language you like.This robot stands at 1m tall and looks like a container with arms. It providesmuch support to different places and keeps in touch with the outside world through the Internet.As world cities continue developing, there are building sites everywhere,but there
17、 arent enough people to build them. HRP-5P looks like a strong builder. It stands at 1.8m tall and weighs 101 kg. It is created to carry out the heavy building tasks. CarriRo, in the shape of a toy bus, has friendly “eyes” on its front. Itworks as a postman and sends packages by rolling around the s
18、treets. It has a GPS to travel. The person who receives the package is sent a code to the smart phone to open the CarriRo and get the package.26. How tall is the Robohon?_A. 0.1 meter B. 1 meter C. 1.8 meters D. 101 meters27. Which robot is the best helper to the old peoples homes? _A. RoBohoN B. Hu
19、man Support RobotC. HRP-5P D. CarriRo28. How does the owner of the package open the CarriRo? _A. by working as a postman B. by rolling around the streetC. by following the GPS D by using the code29. In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage? _A. culture B. sports C. science D. peopleBAli
20、ce Lee is a high school student studying at a private school. She is doing some voluntary work. It an after-school program to help students from poor families.On the first day of her work, she noticed that many kids were lining up for free sandwichesand fruits. She was surprised. One of the organize
21、rs explains that many of these students dont get enough to eat at home. So a school lunch or an after-meal might be the most food they would get all the day. She has also been told that some hungry kids can receive free lunches, butothers are only allowed reduced-price meals, and those students fami
22、ly have to pay for the part of their food.Lee was shocked, she decided to offer help to those who are suffering from hunger, “I wantother kids to understand that if you see a problem, you dont have to wait to be an adult to fix it,” says Lee. She and a group of friends are using their programme skil
23、l to create a new app called Food of Thought, which will allow parents, students, and even kind-hearted strangers to donate money to lunch accounts for students in a nearby school.30. What did Alice Lee see on the first day of her volunteer work? _A. Children lining up for free food.B. Children buyi
24、ng sandwiches and fruit.C. Children learning cooking instructions.D. Children doing voluntary work.31. Who should pay for the half-priced food? _A. all the hungry children B. kind-hearted strangersC. some poor families D. primary school students32. What was she doing to help the poor kids? _A. She t
25、aught them free. B. She opened a lunch account.C. She developed an app to help them. D She offered free food.33. Whats the main idea of this passage? _A. A local school is providing free food for students.B. A girl is helping poor kids out of hunger.C An app will be tested in a school this fall.D. A
26、 group of good friends are working at a school.CD篇文章暂无资料EWhen Justin Tong was a child, other kids felt sorry for him. His parents always had him doing lots of housework such as carrying out the rubbish and sending newspapers. But when he grew up, he was better off than his childhood friends and live
27、d a happier and healthier life.This is the finding of a 40-year study that followed the lives of 456 children in London. Itshowed that the children who had worked hard in childhood had a richer and a happier future. “Children who worked in the home or community gained competence (能力) and came to fee
28、l they were worthwhile members of society,” said Daniel Brown, the psychologist (心理学家) who made the discovery. “And because they felt good about themselves, others felt good about them.”Browns study followed these children in great detail. Interviews were repeated at ages 25,31 and 47. Under Brown,
29、the researchers compared the childrens mental-health scores with their childhood-activity scores. Points were awarded for part-time jobs, housework, effort in school, and ability to deal with problems.Working - at any age - is important. Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility,indep
30、endence, confidence and competence - the underpinnings (基础) of emotional health. They also help him understand that people must cooperate and work toward common goals. Themost competent adults are those who know how to do this.Yet work isnt everything. As Tolstoy once said, “One can live magnificent
31、ly in this worldif one knows how to work and how to love, to work for the person one loves and to love ones work.”42. What do we know about Justin Tong? _A. He enjoyed a happy life. B. He felt sorry for the other kids.C. He always sold newspapers. D. He seldom collected rubbish.43. Who will probably
32、 succeed in the future according to Paragraph 2? _A. Children who enjoy happier and richer lives.B Children who work in the home or community.C. Children who take part in Daniel Browns study.D. Children who feel good about people around them.44. How did Brown follow the children in his study? _A. By
33、 giving housework and praise. B. By interviewing and giving scores.C. By setting goals and showing love . D. By solving problems and testing them.45. Whats the purpose of the passage? _A. To talk about an interesting study. B. To introduce Justin Tongs success.C To tell us about childhood activities
34、. D. To encourage children to work hard.第二部分非选题（25分）IV语法填空。（10分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。（共10小题，每小题1分）Jason and Andy are twins. They share a lot of things, including room, food and toys.One Saturday. Jason and Andy went out 46._ (play) with a toy car. Both of themwanted to
35、 be the owner of the car, so they shouted at each other. 47._(They) motherheard the boys arguing. She came out and told them to take turns to play with the toy car, but the twins wouldnt.A few days later, Mother brought 48.pet dog home. “Cant we each have ourown pet dog?” asked the boys. They were 4
36、9._(tire) of sharing everything.“No! The dog must 50.(share).” Mother said. “You will have to feed the dogand make sure it does not get into anything wrong.”Several days later, the dog got into mothers room 51.(secret) and made a messthere. Jason saw the dog playing with mothers clothes. He quickly
37、went to find Andy and toldhim 52.the dog had done.“Oh, no! Its our duty to clean up the mess!” 53._(cry) Andy. The boys picked upthe clothes and put them away rapidly.“Just think, Jason,” said Andy. “what a big mess two 54.(dog) would made!”I agree 55.you,” laughed Jason. “Maybe sharing isnt so bad!
38、”V. 书面表达（15分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友 Tony 对“中国红”一词很感兴趣，想了解“中国红”在中国人日常生活中的体现，请你根据以下表格信息写一封回信帮助他了解。地位 最受欢迎的颜色之一代表 幸福，可以带来好运使用场所 婚礼，春节等表达方式 剪纸，中国结，红包，灯提示词 ： 婚礼 wedding，中国结 Chinese Knot，红包 red packet，代表 stand forDear Tony,Its great to receive your letter. Im writing to tell you something about Chinese red.I truly
39、 hope my letter will help you understand better about Chinese red.YoursLihua参考答案1-5BCACC 6-10ABCBA 11-15ACBAB 16-20BCBAC 21-25ACABA 26-29ABDC 30-33ACCB 42-45ABBD46. to play 47. Their 48. a 49. tired 50. be shared 51. secret 52. what 53. cried54. dogs 55. with Dear Ion,Its great to hear from you. Im
40、writing to tell you something about Chinese red.As we all know, Chinese red is one of the most popular colors in China, and it is deeplyloved by people of all ages. The reason why Chinese people love red is that it stands forhappiness and fortune. Whats more, it can bring people good luck as well. W
41、hen the traditionalChinese Spring Festival is coming, Chinese red will come into your eyes whenever and whereveryou are. When you attend someones wedding ceremony, what impresses you most is the Chinesered. On these occasions, Chinese red is put into many things, such as paper cuttings, Chineseknots, red packets and lanterns, which can be used to expect a promising future.The Chinese red has deeply affected every Chinese. It is not only a color but also a kind ofChinese spirit and culture.I truly hope my letter will help you understand better about Chinese red.