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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上考研英语固定搭配完整汇总(AW)专心-专注-专业A:a few=有些,几个 a great/good deal of=大量(的),许多a little=一点,稍;一些,少许a lot of=大量(的), 很多(的)a matter of=(关于.)的问题;大约a number of=若干a series of=一系列,一连串 a variety of=种种,各种 able to=能,会 above all=首先,尤其above all=首先,首要according to=根据 account for=说明(原因等)accustomed to=习惯于add up to=
2、合计,总计 after a while=过了一分,不久after all=终于,毕竟;虽然这样 ahead of=在.前面,先于ahead of time=提前 all at once=突然,同时,一起all out=全力以赴,竭尽全力all over=遍及,到处all right=行,可以;顺利,良好 all round=周围, 处处all the same=仍然,照样地all the time=一直,始终allow for=考虑到along with=与.一起and so forth=等等and so on=等等 and then=而且,其欠,于是,然后anything but=除.之外的
3、任何东西 around the clock=昼夜不停地arrive at=达成,提出as a matter of fact=其实,事实上as a result=结果,因此, 由于.的结果as a rule=规章,规则,通常,照例as far as/so far as=远至,到.程度as follows=如下 GE as for=至于,就.方面说 as good as=和.几乎一样,实际上等于as if=好像,仿佛as long as /so long as=只要,如果as regards=关于,至于 as soon as=一.就,刚.便as though=好像 as though=好像,仿佛a
4、s to=至于,关于as usual=像往常一样,照例as well=也,又as well=同样地as well as=(除.之处)也,即.又as well as=既.又,除.之处(还)as yet=到目前为止,到那时为止 as.as=像.一样Aside from=除.以外ask after=询问,问候ask for=请求,要求at (the) best=充其量,至多at (the) worst=在最坏的情况下at a loss=因惑, 不知所措at a time=每次,一次at all=完全,根本at all costs=不借任何代价,无论如何at all events=无论为何at any
5、 rate=无论如何,至少at first=最初,首先 at first sight=乍一看,初看起来at hand=在手边,在附近,即将到来at heart=在内心,实质上at home=在家,在国内;自在,自如 at intervals=不时,时时at large=一般,大体上at last=最,终于at least=至少,最低限度at length=终于,最后;详细地 at no time=从不,决不at once=立刻,马上at one time=同时,曾经,从前曾at present=目前,现在at random=随机地 at stake=在危险中,利害攸关at the cost o
6、f=以.为代价at the mercy of=在.支配下at the moment=现在,此刻 at the same time=但是,然而at times=有时at work=在工作,忙于 Mattached to=附属于,隶属于B: back and forth=来回,往返,来来往往地back down/off=放弃,让步,退却back of=在.后部,在.背部back up=支持,授助;倒退,后退be about to=即将be absorbed in=专心于be bound to=到.去的,开往.的be concerned with=关心, 挂念,从事于be fed up (with
7、)=对.腻烦be friends with=对.友好,与.交上朋友be made up of=由.组成 bear/keep in mind=记住because of=由于,因为 before long=不久以后begin with=从.开始both.and=即.又.,两个都break away (from)=脱离,逃跑break down=损坏,分解,瓦解break in=强行进入,闯入;打断,插嘴break into=闯入break off=断绝,结束break out=逃出,突然发生,爆发break through=突破break up=中止,结束;打碎,拆散break down=垮,衷竭
8、;损坏,故障,倒塌bring about=带来,造成bring down=打倒,挫伤;降低i bring forth=产生,提出bring forward=提出bring out=使出现,使显明;公布,出版bring to=使恢复知觉bring up=教育,培养,使成长bring/carry into practice=实施,实行build up= 积累,堵塞;树立, 增进,锻炼burn out=烧掉burn up=烧起来,旺起来;烧完,烧尽but for=除.以外,倘没有,除非by all means=无论如何by chance=偶然,碰巧by comparison=比较起来by far=.
9、得多,最by hand=用手by heart=牢记,凭记忆by itself=独自,单独 by means of=用.办法by mistake=错误地by no means=决不by oneself=独自地,单独地by reason of=由于 by the way=顺便提一下,另处by turns=轮流,交替地by virtue of=由于 by way of=经由,通过.方式C:call for=邀请;要求,需要call forth=唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起call off=放弃,取消call on/upon=访问,拜访;号召,呼吁call up召集,动员;打电话;镇静的,沉着的 cant
10、 /couldnt help=禁不住;不得不 Care for=照管,关心;喜欢,意欲 carry off=夺去carry on=继续下去,坚持下去;从事,经营 carry out=贯彻,执行,实现 carry/bring into effect=使生效,使起作用catch fire=着火catch on=理解,明白catch ones breath=屏息,歇口气 catch ones eye=引人注目catch sight of=发现,突然看见catch up with=追上,赶上check in=办理登记手续check out= 结帐后离开;检查,核查check up / (up)on=校
11、对,检查,检验 cheer up=使高兴,使振奋;振作起来clear away=扫聊,收拾clear up=整理,收拾;清除,解除;解come around=来访,前来;苏醒,复原come off=实现,成功,终于come on=请,来吧,快点,来临;出场,上演come out=出版,出现,显露,长出;结果是come through=经历,脱险come to=总计,达到;苏醒,复原come to the point=说到要点,扼要地说come true=实现,达到come up=走近,上来;发生,被提出come up to=达到,符合come up with=提出,提供come/go into
12、 force=生效,实施come/go into operation=开始运转,开工compare.to=把.比作count on=依靠,期待,指望count up=把.相加cover up=掩饰,掩盖Credit card=信用卡cross out=删去,取消cut across=走捷径,抄近路cut back=削减,减少cut down=削减,降低cut in=(汽车)抢挡;插嘴,打断 cut off=切断,使隔绝;删去;打断,停止cut out=删除cut short=突然停止cut short=中断,简化D: deal with=处理,对付,安排 j$ qye* derive from
13、=导出;由.来die down=渐渐消失,平息die out=消灭, 灭绝do away with=废除,去掉 do without=没有.也行 do/try ones best=尽力,努力double up=弯腰,把.折起来draw in=(火车,汽车)到站 draw up=写出,画出;草拟;停住dress up=穿上盛装,打扮得漂漂亮亮drop by/in=顺便来访drop off=减弱,减少drop out=退出,离队due to= 由于,因为 E:each other=互相 enjoy oneself=过得快乐even if/ though=即使,虽然even then=即使那样,边.
14、都ever since=从那时起,自那时以来 every now and then=有时,时时,偶尔every other=每隔一个的except for=除.之外F: face to face=面对面地face up to=大胆面对fail to=未能 fair play=公平的竞赛,公平对待,光明磊落fall in love (with)=相爱,爱上 far from=远非,远离 feel like=欲,想要fill in /out=填充,填写find fault=埋怨,挑剔find out=查明first of all=首先,第一flare up=突然燃起来;突然发怒for (the)
15、purpose of=为了for a moment=片刻,一会儿for a while=暂时,一时for ever=永远for example=例如for good=永久地for instance=例如,举例说for long=长久地for one thing=首先,一则 for short=简称,缩写for the moment=现在,暂时for the present=目前,暂时for the sake of=为了.起见,看在.的份上for the time being=目前,暂时 from time to time=有时,不时G:gain/have an advantage=胜过,优于g
16、et across=解释清楚,使人了解 get along/on with=有进展,有进步;生活得 get around/round=走动,旅行(消息)传开get around/round to=找时间做,开始考虑get at=得到,接近;意思是get away=逃脱,离开get by=通过,经过 get down=从.下来;写下get down to=开始,着手get hold of=抓住,掌握get in=进入;收获,收集 get into=进入,陷入get off=从.下来,离开,动身,开始get out of=逃避,改掉get over=克服,(从病中)恢复过来 get rid of=
17、摆脱, 除去get the best of=胜过get the better of=打败,智胜get the better of=占上风,胜过get through=结束,完成;接通电话get together=集合,聚集get up=起床,增加get/learn by heart=记住,背诵give away=泄露;赠送give back=送还,恢复give in=交上;投降,屈服give off=放出,释放give oneself away=泄露,露马脚give oneself up=自首,投降,投案give out=分发,放出give rise to=引起,使发生;造成give up=停
18、止,放弃give way=让路,让步give way to=给.让路/让步;被.代替go after=追求go ahead=开始,前进,领先go along with=陪同前往,随行go back on=违背go by=过去go down=下降,降低;被载人,传下去go for=竭力想取得,喜爱,支持,拥护go in for=从事,致力于,追求,沉迷于go into=进入,研究,调查go off=爆炸,发射;动身,离开go on=继续,发生go out=外出,熄灭go over=检查,审查;复习,重温go through=经历,经受,详细检查 _go under=下沉,沉没;失败,破产go u
19、p=上升,增加 ;建起go with=伴随,与.协调go without=没有.也行go wrong=发生故障,出毛病good for=有效,适用,胜任I: i.d. card=身份证 if only=只要improve on=改进 ) in (the )future=今后,将来 in a hurry=匆忙地,立即 in a moment=立刻,马上in a sense=从某种意义上说in a way=在某点,在某种程度上 in a word=总而言之 in accordance with=与.一致 in addition=另外 in addition to=除.之外 in advance=提
20、前,预先in all=总共,共计 in any case=无论如何,总之 in any event=无论如何 in brief=简单地说,简言之 in bulk=散装;大批,大量 in case=假如,以防(万一),免得 in case of=假使,万一 in charge of=负责,主管 in common=共用,共有,共同in conclusion=最后,总之 in connection with/to=关于 in consequence=因此,结果 in consequence of=由于.的缘故 in contrast with/to=与.成反比 in danger=在危险中,垂危
21、in debt=欠债,欠情 in detail=详细地 in difficulty ties=困难,困境,难题 in effect=有效;实际上 in essence=大体上,本质上 in excess of=超过 in fact=其实,实际上 in favour of=有利于,有利的,顺利的in force=有效,实施中in front of=在.前面 in general=通常,大体上 in hand=在掌握中,在控制中 in honour of=为纪念,向.表示敬意 in itself=本身 in line=成一直线,排成一行 in line with=和.成直线,排成一行 in mem
22、ory of=纪念 in nature=本质上in no case=决不 in no time=立即,马上 in no way=决不 in ones way/in the way=妨碍,阻碍 in order=秩序井然,整齐 in order that=以便 in order to=以便,为了in other words=换句话说,也就是说in particular=特别地,尤其,详细地in person=亲自 in place=在适当的位置 in place of=代替 in practice=在实践中,实际上in proportion (to)=(与.)成比例的in public=公开地,
23、 当众 in question=正在考虑 in return=作为回报,作为报答 in secret=秘密地,私下地in sequence=依次,逐一 in shape=处于良好状态 in short=简言之,总之 in sight=在望,看得见in spite of=不管,不顾,尽管,虽然in stock=现有,备有in sum=总而言之 in tears=流着泪 in terms of=依据,按照;用.措词 in the air=在流行中,在传播中in the course of=在.过程中,在.期间 in the distance=在远处 in the end=最后,终于 in the
24、event of=万一,如果发生 in the face of=面对,在.面前;不顾,即使in the first place=起初,首先in the last place=最后 in the least=一点,丝毫 in the light of=按照,根据 in the long run=最终,从长远观点看来in the past=在过去in the way of=妨碍 in the world=到底,究竟 in time=及时,适时地 in truth=实际上,的确 in turn=依次,轮流 in vain=徒劳,无效 in/with relation to=关系到 instead o
25、f=代替,而不是 just now=刚才,一会儿以前 K: keep an eye on=留意,照看 keep back=阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留 keep company with=与.交往,与.结伴 keep down=控制,压制,镇压;放低(声音)keep from=使.不(做) keep house=管理家务,做家务 keep in touch=保持联系keep off=不接近,避开keep on=继续不断,保持 r5keep ones head=保持镇静keep ones word=守信用 keep out of=躲开,置身.之外 keep to=坚持,保持 keep track=通晓
26、事态,注意动向 keep up=保持,维持;继续进行,坚持 keep up with=向.看齐,跟上. keep/hold pace with=跟上,与.同步knock down=撞倒, 击倒knock out=击倒, 击昏 known as=被认为是,被称为 L:lay aside=把 (暂时地) 堆置一边 lay down=安装、建造、铺设lay off=解雇lay out=陈列,布局 lead the way=带路,引路leave alone=不管 leave behind=遗落 leave out=遗漏, 略去 lend itself to=适宜于,对.有用 let alone=听其自
27、然;更不用说 let alone=不干涉;更不用说 let down=放下,降低;使失望let go=放开,松开let in=让.进入,放.进来let loose=放开,放松,释放 let off=放(炮,烟火),开(枪);宽let out=恕,从宽处理;免除 lie in=在于 line up=排队,使排成一行little by little=逐渐地live on /by=靠.生活,以.为食 live through=度过,经受过 look after=照管,照料look at=看望,注视 look back=回顾,回头看 look down on=看不起,轻视look for=寻找,寻求
28、look forward to=盼望,期待look in=顺便看望 look into=调查,观察,过问,窥视 look on=帝观,观看;看待;视作look out=留神,注意,提防,警惕 look over=检查,查看,调查 look through=仔细杳看,浏览,温习 look up=查阅,查考;寻找(某人)look up to=尊敬,敬仰 lose heart=丧失勇气,失去信心 lose ones head=不知所措 lost ones temper=发怒,发脾气 lost track=失去联系lots of=大量,很多M:make a face=做鬼脸make a/the dif
29、ference=有影响, 很重要make believe=假装 make for=走向,驶向;有助于,有利于 make friends=交朋支,友好相处make fun of=取笑;嘲弄 make ones way=前进,行进 make out=辨认,区分;理解,开列,书写 make progress=进步 make sense=讲得通,有意义,言之有理 make sure=确认make sure of/that=确信;确定,务必 make the best of=充分利用,妥善处理 make the most of=尽量利用 make up=构成,组成,拼凑;弥补 make up for=补
30、偿,弥补 make up ones mind=下决心 make use of=利用 make way=开路,让路 mark time=原地跳步,停止不前,抢延 matter of fact=实情情况,真相mix up=混合,混淆,搞糊涂 more and more=越来越 more or less=或多或少 N:never mind=不要紧,没关系 next door=隔壁的no doubt=无疑,必定 no less than=不亚于 no longer=不再,已不no matter=无论 no more=不再 no more than=不过,仅仅,和.一样不 no sooner.than=
31、不久,即刻;早,快 no wonder=难怪,怪不得 not as/so.as=不如.那样 not at all=一点也不not only .but (also)=不仅.而且. nothing but=只是,不过是 now and then=时而,不时 now that=既然,由于 O:occur to=被想到,被想起 of course=T2vk0:s=当然,自然,无疑 off and on=断断续续,不时地 off duty=下班 on (the/an) average=平均,一般说来 on a large scale=大规模地 on a small scale=小规模地 on accou
32、nt of=因为,由于on behalf of=代表,为了 on board=在船(车,飞机)上 on business=因公,因事 on condition that=在.条件下on duty=值班,上班 on earth=究竟on fire=着火 on foot=步行 on guard=警惕,防范 on hand=在手边,临近 on occasion=有时,不时 on ones honour=以名誉担保on ones own=独自地,独立地 on purpose=故意,有意on sale=出售,贱卖on schedule=按预定时间on second thoughts=经重新考虑,一转念o
33、n the basis of=根据,在.的基础上 on the contrary=反之,正相反 on the point of=即将.的时候on the road=在旅途中 on the side=作为兼职,额外 on the sly=偷偷地,冷不防地 on the spot=当场,在现场on the whole=总的来说 on time=准时 on top of=在.之上 once (and )for all=一劳永逸,限此一次once in a while=偶尔,有时 once more=再一次,又一次 once upon a time=从前 one after another=一个接一个
34、 one another=相互 or else=否则,要不然or so=大约,左右other than=不同于 out of=丧失,失去;缺乏,没有out of breath=喘不过气来,上气不接下气out of control=失去控制out of danger=脱离危险 out of date=过时 out of doors=在户外 out of order=发生故障 ,失调 out of place=不得其所的,不适当的 out of practice=久不练习,荒疏 out of sight=看不见,在视野之外out of step=步调不一致,不协调 out of touch=失去联
35、系 out of work=失业 P: pass away=去世,逝世 pass off=中止,停止pass out=失去知觉,昏倒 pay attention to=注意 pay back=偿还,回报pay off=还清(债), 给清工资后遗散 pay up=全部付清 pick out=挑出,选出 pick up=拾起,拣起;中途带人 play with player=以.为消遣, 玩弄 point out=指出 post office=邮局 primary school=小学 pull down=拆毁,拉倒; 拉下,降低 pull in=(车)停下,进站,(船)到岸pull off=脱(帽
36、、衣等) :K:FX?l W pull on=穿、戴 pull out=拔出,抽出,取出;(车、船等)驶出;(车辆) 减速 pull up=(使)停下put across=解释清楚,说明 put aside=储存,保留put away=放好,收好;储存 put down=记下,放下;镇压,平定put forward=提出put in=驶进 put in for=申请 put in order=整理,检修put into effect=实行,生效put off=推迟,推延 put on=穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重) put out=熄灭,消灭,关灯;出版,发布;生产 put to use=使用
37、,利用put up=提出,举起,升起,提价;建造 为.提供食宿,投宿,put up with=容忍,忍受 put/bring into operation=使投入生产,使运转 quite a few=还不少,有相当数目的 quite a little=相当多,不少 !R: refer to=参考,查阅,涉及,提到,把.提交 refer to .as=把.称作,把.当作 right away=立即,马上ring off=挂断电话rub out=擦掉,试去 Prun down=撞倒,停掉,撞沉;追捕,追 run for=竞选run into=撞上,偶然碰见 run off=复印,打印 run ou
38、t of=用完,用尽,耗尽run over=溢出,满出;略读,略述;辗过,浏览,匆匆复习run short=用完,耗尽 S:scrape through=擦过,勉强通过see through=看透,看破 see to=负责,注意 send for=派人去请,召唤,索取 send in=呈报,提交,送来serve as=作为,用作 serve right=活该;给应得的待遇 set about=开始,着手set aside=挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝 set back=推迟,延缓,阻碍 set down=卸下,放下,记下,记入 set fire to=点燃 set forth=阐明,陈述 set f
39、ree=释放 set off=出发,动射 ,引起,使发生 set out=陈列,显示;动身,起程;制定 set out to=打算,着手 set up=创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持settle down=定居,过安定的生活 show in=领入 show off=炫耀,卖弄 show up=使吴现,使醒目 shut out=把.关在外面,使.不能进入 sick of=厌烦sit for=参加 sit in=列席,旁听 sit up=迟睡,熬夜so .as to=结果是;如此.以至于 so far=迄今为止 so that=以便,为的是;结果是,以致sooner or later=迟早,总有一天
40、,早晚 speed up=加速 stand by=支持,帮助,站在一边;袖手旁观 stand for=代替,代表,意味着 stand out=突击,显眼stand up=站起来,耐用stand up for=为.辩护,维护 stand up to=勇敢地面对,坚决抵抗,经得起 start from scratch=从头做起,从零开始 step by step=逐步 step in=插入,介入step up=左 提高,加快,加紧 stick out=伸出,突出;坚持到底,继续stick to=坚持,忠于,信守 such as=例如 sum up=总结,概括 T: take .for grante
41、d=认为.理所当然 take a chance=冒险一试 take advantage of=利用,趁.之机 take after=与.相像 take away=清除,清耗 take care of=照顾,照料;承担,处理,负责take charge of=担任,负责 take delight in=以.为乐 take down=记下,写下 take effect=生效,起作用take for=把.认为是,把.看成是 take in=接受,吸收;了解,理解;欺骗 take off=拿走,脱下;起飞 take on=呈现,具有,装出;接纳,承担,从事 take ones time=不急不忙,从容
42、进行 take over=接管,接办 take pains=尽务,煞费苦心 take part in=参加 take place=发生,进行 take the place of=代替 take to=喜欢,亲近 take turns=轮流 take up=占去,占据;开始从事;拿起,接收take.into account=考虑 talk back=回嘴,顶嘴 talk into=说服 thanks to=由于,幸亏 the moment (that)=一.就 the same as=与.一致,与.相同 think better of=重新价 think of .as=把.看作是,以为.是 th
43、ink over=仔细考虑. throw away=扔掉,抛弃 throw/cast light on=使明白,阐明 to and fro=来来回回 to the point=切中要害,切题 touch on=关系到,涉及 touch up=润色,改进 trolley bus=电车try on=试穿 try out=试验 tune in (to)=调谐,收听 turn down=关小,调低;拒绝,搌斥 turn in=交出,上缴;转身进入,拐入 turn into=变成 turn off=关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开 turn on=接通,打开 turn out=制造,生产;结果是;驱逐,使离开 turn over=翻过来,翻倒;移交。转交 turn to=变成;求助于,借助于 turn up=开大,调大;出现,来到,发生 under control=被控制住 up to=起来,从事于,忙于;直到;up to date=最新式 (的) ,现代化的=地 use up=用完,花完 W: warm up=变热 ;wear off=逐渐消逝 wear out=用破/坏,磨损;耗尽,使精疲力尽 weep for=(为.)哭泣;(为.)流泪 weep over=(为.)哭泣;(为.)流泪 what about=(对于).怎么样 what if=