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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上一般现在时和现在进行时的区别一、概念不同：一般现在时表示主语经常性和习惯性的动作或存在的状态，也表示说话者的能力及自然现象。而现在进行时表示说话时（瞬间）正在进行的动作，也表示目前或现阶段一直进行的动作。如：Sheoftendoesherhomeworkintheevening.她经常在晚上做作业。Sheisdoingherhomeworknow.现在她正在做作业。(动作正在发生)二、在构成方式上的不同：一般现在时中谓语动词的构成有以下三种情况：be动词的一般现在时形式：am，is，are.动词have的一般现在时形式：have，has.其他行为动词的一般现在时形式有
2、动词原形或第三人称单数形式。而现在进行时中谓语动词的构成是：am/is/are+动词的-ing形式（现在分词）。三、时间状语不同：一般现在时的时间状语主要有：always，usually，often，sometimes，never，everyday，onSundays，inthemorning/afternoon/evening等；现在进行时的时间状语主要有：now，thesedays，thisweek，atthemoment等，有时句首有“Look！”、“Listen！”或“Its+时刻”等词、句存在。如：Weplayfootballintheafternoon.我们在下午踢足球。（一般现在
3、时,习惯性动作）Mymotherisreadingabooknow.我妈妈正在看报纸。（现在进行时,动作正在发生）四、用语范围不同：某种表示情感、意识（如want，like，know等）；表示“有”的have等动词，一般不用于现在进行时，但可用于一般现在时。如：我现在就想回家。误：Iamwantingtogohomenow.正：Iwanttogohomenow.他有一台电脑。误：Heishavingacomputer.正：Hehasacomputer.满分 120一.选择题（46）分()1Iam_myhomeworknow.AdoingBtodoCtodomyDdomy()2_you_theb
4、lackboard?Yes,Iam.ACan,cleanBAm,cleaningCAre,cleaningDDo,clean()3_goandhelpher.ALetsmeBLetsusCLetsDLetsto()4.Whataretheydoing?Theyare_thingsaway. AputBputtingCputtingDcarry()5Dotheyhaveanewcar? Yes,_.AtheyareBtheyhaveCtheydontDtheydo()6Heoften_supperat6:00intheevening.A.haveB.hasc.ishavingD.iseating
5、()7.Its6oclockinthemorning.He_.A. getupB.getsupC.isgetingupD.isgettingupB. ()8.Whatareyoudoing?Im_TV.A.watchB.watchesC.towatchD.watching()9.We_anyChineseclassesonFriday.A.arehavingB.arenthavingC.donthaveD.arehave()10.Tom_anEnglishclassnow.A.ishavingB.hasC.havingD.have()11.Areyouplayingbasketball?No,
6、we_.A.isntB.arentC.notD.dontA.isntB.arentC.notD.dont()12.Listen!Thegirl_intheroom.A.singsB.singingC.issingingD.aresinging()13.Theboyis_tohisteacher.A.sayingB.speakingC.talkingD.telling()14.Im_abookintheroom.A.watchingB.seeingC.readingD.looking()15.Where_he_from?A.is,comeB.do,comeC.does,comeD.is,from
7、()16.Whatlanguagedoyou_?A.sayB.speakC.talkD.tell17. Look! Someone _ in the next room .A. danced B. dancing C. is dancing D. has danced 18.Our teacher told us the sun _ bigger than the earth.A. is B. was C. are D. will be19.Could you tell me where the post office _?A. was B. is C. will be D. are20.Ma
8、ry often _ her dresses on weekends.A. washing B. washes C. has washed D. wash21. Im a Chinese. Where _ from?A. do you come B. you are coming C. you come D. are you coming22. Tom and his brother _to school.A. never walk B. are never walking C. walk never D. never are walking23. Dont talk so loudly .
9、Your father _.A. sleeps B. is sleeping C. slept D. had slept241.What do you do?Im an engineer. I _ in a company in Wuhan. I like my job very much.A. work B. had worked C. will work D. worked25.Is your father a doctor? Yes, he is. He_ in Town Hospital. A. has worked B. had worked C. works D. worked3.
10、 Every year many foreigners _to China to learn Chinese.A. have come B. comes C. came D. come26.Wheres Susan, Mike?She _ in the kitchen.A. cooks B. cooked C. is cooking D. has cooked27.Do you think John will help me move the piano?Youd better not ask him. He _ a composition.A. write B. writes C. is w
11、riting D. wrote28Wheres the children, Mr. Black?Oh, they _ their PE lesson on the playground. A. have B. had C. are having D. have had29.Whats your brother doing in his room now? He _ a kite.A. makes B. made C. is making D. will make30.Mary, could you help me?Wait a moment. I _.A. read a book B. did
12、 my homework C. was watching TV D. am cooking dinner 31.Listen，who _ in the room?Lets go and see.A. is crying B. crying C. cry D. cries32.Where will they go next Sunday?They _ to the Great Wall. A. will go B. go C. has gone D. went33. If it_ tomorrow, we_ travel outside.A. will rain; will B. rains;
13、wont C. will rain; wont34.Jane, can you help me to wash the clothes? Sorry, Mom. I_ to the shop. A. go B. went C. am going D. have been 35.Itseightoclock.Thestudents_anEnglishclass.A.haveB.havingC.ishavingD.arehaving36.Listen!Thebaby_inthenextroom.A.cryingB.criedC.iscryingD.cries37.Look!Thetwins_new
14、sweaters. A.arewearingB.wearingC.arewearD.iswearing38.Donttalkhere.Grandparents_.A.issleepingB.aresleepingC.sleepingD.sleep39Tomisaworker.He_inafactory.(工厂)Hissisters_inahospital.A.work/workB.works/workC.work/works40.Who_Englishbestinyourclass?A.speakB.speaksC.speaking41.MrsRead_thewindowseveryday.A
15、.iscleaningB.cleanC.cleans42.OnSundayhesometimes_hisclothesandsometimes_someshopping.A.wash/doB.iswashing/isdoingC.washes/does43.Thetwinsusually_milkandbreadforbreakfast,butJim_somecoffeeforit.A.have/haveB.have/hasC.has/have13.Look!Sheis44.Tomandhisfriendsoften_basketballafterschool.A.playB.playsC.p
16、layingD.areplaying45.Who_Englishbestinyourclass?A.speakB.speaksC.speaking46.We_musicandoften_tomusic.A.like/listenB.likes/listensC.like/arelistening二、根据中文意思完成句子（10分）1、“格林先生在看电视吗？”“不，他在打扫房间。”“_MrGreen_TV?”“_,He_thehouse.2、魏芳不是在读书，她在写信。WeiFang_abook.She_aletter.3、我正在通过收音机学(learn)英语。I_Englishontheradio
17、.4、这个老人每天早上六点钟起床。Theoldman_atsixoclockinthemorningeveryday.5你从哪里来？Where_youfrom?或Where_you_from?我从美国来。6Nick正在爬攀登架.Nick_ _(climb)thejunglegym.7.他们正在读书.They_ _booksnow.8爷爷正在吸烟.Grandpa_ _ (smoke).9.我在做作业.I_ _(do)myhomework.10我妈妈正在做饭.Mymother_ _(cook).三、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。（39分）1.Myfatheralways_(come)backfrom
18、workverylate.2.Theteacherisbusy.He_(sleep)sixhoursaday.3.Listen!Joan_(sing)intheclassroom.Sheoften_(sing)there.4._yourbrother_(know)Japanese?5.Thegirl_(like)wearingaskirt.Look!She_(wear)aredskirttoday.6.Heoften_(have)dinnerathome.7.DanielandTommy_(be)inClassOne.8.We_(notwatch)TVonMonday.9.Nick_(notg
19、o)tothezooonSunday.10.What_theyoften_(do)onSaturdays?11._yourparents_(read)newspaperseveryday?12.Thegirl_(teach)usEnglishonSundays.13.SheandI_(take)awalktogethereveryevening.14.There_(be)somewaterinthebottle.15.Mike_(like)cooking.16They_(have)thesamehobby.17Youalways_(do)yourhomeworkwell.18I_(be)ill
20、.Imstayinginbed.19.She_(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.20.LiuTao_(do)notlikePE.21.Thechildoften_(watch)TVintheevening.22.SuHaiandSuYang_(have)eightlessonsthisterm.23Whatday_(be)ittoday?ItsSaturday. 24.Theboy_(draw)apicturenow.25.Listen.Somegirls_(sing)intheclassroom. 26Mymother_(cook)somenicefoodnow.
21、27.Look.They_(have)anEnglishlesson.28.They_(not,water)theflowersnow.29.She_(go)toschoolateightoclock.30.Itssixoclock.Theyare_supper.(eat) 31Heusually_upat6:00.(get)32.She_(live)inBeijing.33.Theyare_(dig)ahole(洞).34.Myfather_(mend)hismodel(模型)planethesedays.36There _ an apple and two eggs in the bag.
22、37.There _ two eggs and an apple in the bag.38 there _ a girl and three boys in my class.39.there _three boys and a girl in my class.四.填空(用现在进行时填空)（9分）1.She_(walk)now. 2.Motheris_(feed)birds.3.They_(sitt)onthechair. 4.Cindy_(watch)TV.5.Joe_(water)inthegarden. 6.Look,Nick_(come).7.Thecat_(lie)onthegr
23、ass. 8.Listen,she_(sing).9.Look,thegirl_(run). 五、按照要求改写句子（10分）1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)_2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)_ _3.Shelikesmilk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答_4.Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)_5.HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改为否定句)_6.Iliketakingphotosinthepark.(对划线部分提问)_7.Sheisa
24、lwaysagoodstudent.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)_8.SimonandDaniellikegoingskating.(改为否定句)9).Sheisclosingthedoornow.(改成否定句)_10.)Youaredoingyourhomework.(用I作主语改写句子_六.填入be动词的适当形式（6分）1.He_drinkingwater. 2.Theeagle_flyinginthesky.3.Children_playingintheplayground. 4.They_workingnow.5.I_goingtothesupermarket. 6.I_coming.专心-专注-专业