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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上介词专项练习单选:考点跟踪突破1Is the wine made _ wheat?Yes, it is made _ China.Aof; in Bfrom; in Cfrom; by D. of; as【答案】B【解析】be made of“由制成(看的出原材料)”,be made from“由制成(看不出原材料)”。而酒是看不出是哪种原材料制成的,所以用from;根据地点名词China确定使用介词in,意为“在生产的”。2 -Is this kind of digital camera made of steel?-Yes, and its widely used
2、 _ taking photos.A. as B. for C. from D. of【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:这种数码相机是用钢制造的吗?是的,它被广泛用于拍照。be used as sth 被用作某物; be used for doing sth“被用于做某事”.故选B。3He stopped playing baseball in 1998 his illness.A. because of B. at the end ofC. next to D. instead of【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:因为疾病,他在1998年停止了打棒球。because of 因为,后跟名词或
3、动名词形式;at the end of在的最后;next to挨着,相邻;instead of 代替,而不是。根据句意可知,这里说的是他停止打棒球的原因,故选A。4It is believed that _ December 21st, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A. in B. at C. by D. on【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:人们相信,历史上第一场足球赛是在1891年12月21日举行的。In 在里面;at 在某个时间点;by到什么时候;on在某一天。此处是具体到某一天。故选D。5Remember
4、to spend some time _ your loved ones, because theyre not going to bearound forever.A. from B. with C. in D. on【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:记住,花一些时间与您的亲人在一起,因为他们不会永远在你身边。A. from从, B. with和,C. in在内,D. on在上面。据题意,故选B。6All of us believe he has a gift _ dancingAfor Bof Cin Dat【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:我们都相信他有跳舞的天赋,这里是固定短语have
5、 a gift for sth有某方面的天赋。结合句意,故选A7Doctor Wang operated _my mother yesterday.A. in B. at C. for D. on【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:昨天王医生对妈妈动了手术。operate on对动手术,对起作用。所以选D。8What happened _ your little sister _ April Fools Day?A. on, in B. at, onC. by, at D. to, on【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:在愚人节,你的小妹妹发生什么事了?happen有一个固定用法,即 sth.
6、happen to sb. 意思是某事发生在某人身上,故第一格应选择介词to;表示具体某一天,介词应用on。故选D。9-When is Jays concert? -Its _three oclock _the afternoon of July 18th.A. at;in B. at;onC. on;in D. in;on【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:Jay的音乐会在什么时候?在七月十八日下午三点钟。在表示时间时,表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等用at: 泛指一般意义的上午、下午、晚上或表示年份、月份、季节等较长的时间,一般用in; 表示星期几、具体某一天及具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上
7、,则用on。three oclock三点钟表示某一时刻,前面应用介词at; the afternoon of July 18th.七月十八日下午表示具体某一天的下午,前面应用介词on。故选B。10In Switzerland, we never visit a friends house _ calling first. Its impolite.A. except B. throughC. including D. without【答案】D【解析】试题分析: A. except 除;B. Through通过;C. including 包括;D. Without没有。句意:-在瑞士,我绝不不事
8、先打电话就去拜访朋友家,它是不礼貌的。结合句意,故选D。11 Who usually does chores in your house?We are _. I do chores on Monday, Wednesday, Friday and Sunday.A. at work B. in turnC. by accident D. for sure【答案】B【解析】试题分析:A. at work 在工作;B. in turn 轮流;C. by accident意外;D. for sure确定。句意:-在你家,谁通常做家务?- 我们轮流,我在周一,周三,周五和星期天做家务。结合句意,故选B
9、。12Do you know mother giant pandas have only one or two babies _? Sorry, I dont knowAat a time Bat timeCat times Dat that time【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:-你知道吗大熊猫母亲一次只有一,两个婴儿?-抱歉,我不知道。Aat a time一次;Bat time 偶尔;Cat times有时候; Dat that time 在那时。根据句意,故选A。13_ you are busy now, lets go next time, OK?A. For B. When C.
10、 Because of D. Since【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:既然你现在忙,我们下次再去,好吗?for“为了”,是介词; when“当时候”,是连词; because of因为,是介词;since既然,是连词。因为you are busy now是句子,故用连词引导句子。结合句意,此处表示原因,故选D。14_, pandas may not have a place to live or food to eatAAt last BAs a resultCIn fact DAt first【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:结果是,熊猫可能没有居住的地方或吃的食物了。AAt last最
11、终,最后;BAs a result结果是;CIn fact实际上;DAt first首先。结合句意,故选B。15We have lots of food _ dinner.Ain Bat Cfor Don【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:我们的晚饭吃了很多食物。in 在里面;at 在具体的时刻或地点;for 为了;对于;on 在上面。for 后跟一日三餐,是固定的短语,故选C。16Thanks a lot helping me my English.A. to; in B. to; withC. for; in D. for; with【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:多谢你帮助我学习英语。t
12、hanks for为某事感谢某人;help sb. with sth.帮助某人某事。据句意可知第一空用for;第二空用with,故选D。17Can you come to my party Sunday afternoon?A. in B. on C. at D. with【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:您能在周日下午参加我的聚会吗?in用于下午;on用于具体的某一天下午;at用于某一时间点;with和在一起。据句意可知选B。18“ Finally “ has the same meaning as “_” .A. at last B. in end C. last D. at the en
13、d【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:Finally和_有相同的意思。A. at last最终;B. in end在末尾;C. last最后的;D. at the end在终点,在最后。据句意,故选A。19She paid about two hundred _these dictionariesAon Bfor Cat Dto【答案】B【解析】和pay搭配的介词是for。20We have lived in Beijing _two years agoAfor Bsince Cuntil D【答案】B【解析】结合本题的时态以及其后的two years ago可知,所缺的词是since。21I
14、got up late this morning, _, I missed the chance of the interview.A. as a resultB. by the wayC. in the beginningD. as a matter of fact【答案】A【解析】试题分析:结合句意,今天早晨我起床起晚了,结果是,我错过了采访的机会。as a result结果是,by the way顺便说一下,in the beginning在开始,as a matter of fact事实上,故选A。点评:我们要牢记这些短语的意义,并根据具体的语境选择正确的短语。22How can we
15、 become good at playing basketball ? _ practicing it as much as possible.A. By B. WithC. Through D. From【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意为,我们怎样才能变得擅长打篮球呢?通过尽可能多的练习。from从, with, by, through 中文意思都有“通过”的意思,区别为,with 凭借某物,使用某物(加的对象是具体的事物),by 靠.,通过.(加的对象用零冠词),通过(做某事)(加动名词),through通过,经由(加的对象是个人,组织),故选A。23._his surprise, sh
16、e passed the exam.A. At B. ToC. In D. with【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意为,另他惊奇的是,她通过了考试。To ones surprise 的意思是另某人惊奇的是。点评:To ones surprise 的意思是另某人惊奇的是,经常在单选中或完形中出现,我们要记住。24He improved his English a lot listening to the radio.A. with B. by C. for D. on【答案】B【解析】试题分析:结合句意,通过听录音,他的英语提高了很多。With与by的区别:with表示使用有形的工具时, by表
17、示采用某种方式或手段时,故选B。点评:with与by的区别,我们要牢记。25We were angry him for keeping us waitingA. with B. at C. for D. on【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意为,我们很生他的气,因为他让我们等了很长时间。 be angry with 生某人的气,是固定搭配,故选A。26This is a photo my parents.A. to B. ofC .in D. with【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意为,这是我父亲的图片。to表目的,of就是表示所属关系,表示谁的什么,of就翻译成“的”,in在里面,with和,
18、故选B。27Add some honey _ the hot tea, please.A. in B. toC. for D. at【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意为,请往热茶里放一些蜂蜜。add表示加;增加,常与介词to连用,即add . to .,把.加到.中去;往.中加.。故选B。28_ Tuesday morning, we have an English class.A. On B. InC. At D. Of【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意为,在星期二的上午,我们有英语课。在具体的某一天的上午,下午,晚上,用介词on,故选A。29Mike is _ the family photo
19、 and the photo is _ the wall.A. in; in B. on; onC. in; on D. on in【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:麦克在全家照里,而照片在墙上。习惯搭配:in the photo“在照片里”;on the wall.“在墙上”。由此可知C正确。30 It is very important _ me _running every day,I think.A. to, to keepB. for, to keepC. to, to keepingD. for, to keeping【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:我觉得,每天坚持跑步对于我来说是非常重要的。重要句型:It is +形容词+for sb. + to do sth.故此B正确。专心-专注-专业