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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上按意群分,我先帮你明确分开,你一步一步熟悉:One of them asked him if he could tell them what the weather would be like within the next few days These old Indians know more of the secrets of Nature than we do with all our science 念的时候要注意音调,熟悉后再加快速度。One of them asked him if he could tell them what the weather
2、would be like within the next few days These old Indians know more of the secrets of Nature than we do with all our scienceps: 标记为 “ ” 的停顿,标记为“ ”的也停顿,不过停顿时间较标记为 “ ”的短其一,要想读的连贯,一定注意“连读”和“失去爆破”,不然英语说的再快也不能算是“流利”,听起来很别扭,也就是所说的中国式英语。连读:当相邻的两个词,前面的以辅音结尾,后面以元音开头,通常是可以连读的,这里所说的元音辅音都是指国际音标。如:come and。失去爆破:英
3、语的音标中有6个爆破音,b、p、t、d、k、g,当这样的两个音相邻时,第一个音不发音,只稍稍停顿一下再读后面的音。如:and go。综合上面的两个例句 come and go,按照“连读”和“失去爆破”的原则,读出来是这样的(为了表达方便这里用汉字标注,见谅)“康蛮购”,而不是“康姆安的购”其二,正确把握句子中重读与轻读的词。词的重读基本按照:重读:名、形、数、代、动、副;轻读:介、连、冠、叹。但一个句子中通常只有几个词是重读的,这要多模仿,久了就自然了。其三,“断句”在表达中很重要,话不用说的很快,但却显得很连贯自然。长的句子按照意思的群落(即“意群”)适当断开、稍加停顿(即“停顿”),断开
4、的几部分都具有相对完整的意思。这样,你每一次停顿,别人都会听懂你表达的意思,不至于前言不搭后语。其四,断句的方法:大致按照句子成分“主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、补足语”的结构断开或停顿。这样将长句子拆开来读,只要“断”的适当,即便你读得很慢,听起来也非常自然连贯。当然,短句子就没必要断开了,请看下面的例句:例句一:那边正在会上发言的人是我哥哥最好的朋友。The man over there / speaking at the meeting / is my brothers best friend.-中心语-断-较长的定语-断-较长的谓语(系表)-例句二:这是我昨天在超级市场买的书。This
5、 is the book / I bought yesterday / at the supermarket.-中心语-断-较长的定语-断-较长的状语-1. 有标点的地方常是所在。如:John Smith, /our teacher,/ came in/ with a book in his hand. Our teacher 前后逗号隔开,那么一般读的时候这也需要断开。2一个功能可能是断句所在。 如: John Smith, /our teacher,/ came in /with a book in his hand.从另一个角度讲our teacher 做的是,因此作为一个语调群。 Ca
6、me in 做With a book in his hand 做方式,因此要放在一起作为一个语调群。3.分句常是断句的地方,如: He did not come to work yesterday/ because he was seriously ill.但是具体地还是要看录音中是如何读的。比如: He did not come to work yesterday/ because he was seriously ill.这个句子的两个分句还可以划分为: He/ did not/ come to work/ yesterday/ because/ he /was seriously ill
7、.按意群分One of them asked him if he could tell them what the weather would be like within the next few daysThese old Indians know more of the secrets of Nature than we do (清读) with all our scienceOur story today / is called / No Place to Hang the Lantern. It was written by John Wotarua. It is about a y
8、oung farmer / Nate / and his wife / Olive / who is soon to become a mother. And their cow Maudie / who is also going to be a mother. It is a story about the beauty of birth, / the wonder of new life. Here is Shep ONeal / with our story.今天我们的故事叫无处挂灯笼,作者 John Wotarua。这是关于一个农夫 Nate 和他的即将成为妈妈的妻子 Olive 的
9、故事。他家的奶牛 Maudie 也即将做妈妈了。这是一个新的生命即将诞生的美丽而奇妙的经历。故事由Shep ONeal讲述。Olive Bowen made some hot coffee / to take to her husband Nate / who was over in the barn. He was helping their cow Maudie / to give birth. Olive herself / was expecting a baby / very soon. She felt heavy / and moved around / slowly.The c
10、offee boiled on the stove / and Olive poured some into a pot / and carried it / to the barn. It was black inside the barn. The darkness made Olive nervous / and she stood at the door / not sure what to do. Should she call Nate / or go slowly /(强调)and carefully /(强调) through the darkness. Then she sa
11、w a light at the far end. Olive called out to Nate / and was happy to see the light / come toward her. Nate held his lantern high / as he came up to Olive / and said: / Where is your lamp? You shouldnt have some out / when its too cold.I brought you / some hot coffee.Nate was happy / that she did. B
12、ut he did not want her to say. He took the things / Olive carried / and asked her to sit down. Maybe for a minute to get warm, she said.Olive kept looking into the darkness of the barn / to see / where Maudie was. Maudie was ready / to have her calf / any minute now.I dont want you to stay,/ her hus
13、band said.Oh, no, Nate, I dont want to. If it begins to happen, Ill go back to the house.They walked slowly / to the back of the barn / to look at Maudie. Nate looked around for something / Olive could sit on.Would this be all right?He helped Olive / sit down / on a small stool. He made the oil stov
14、e hotter / so she could get warm. Then he told her again / that he did not want her to stay / when Maudies calf came. It wasnt something / a young wife should see, especially / a young wife / who would soon be a mother herself.Nate sat down on the floor / near Olive. The cow lay quietly, / chewing s
15、ome hay. Husband and wife / did not say much / as they waited; words did not seem to come easily to them.But, after some time, Olive said she was sorry / that she could not help Nate / with the cow. Nate smiles / and told her / not to worry about him-/ after all, / he said, / Maudie was having the c
16、alf-not he. And Maudie would know / what to do when the time came.There was something else / that was worrying Oive, and she did not know / just how to begin to talk about it-/ At last, she spoke out, not sure / what Nates answer would be. Momma says-/ I mean Momma thinks-/ maybe I should go to her
17、house / to have the baby . / After all, the doctor lives in town. If you couldnt get him here in time, / I dont know / what I would do.She had said it, and was glad that / at last / she got the word out. Nate was a quiet, / thoughtful / and gentle man. He knew that Olive was afraid / and he wanted t
18、o calm her fears.Of course, he answered. Thats a good idea. It would be much easier for you / in your mothers house.Time seemed to be moving slowly-/ too slowly for Olive. She looked nervously at the cow. She asked Nate / when the cow would begin. Nate answered / that birth had already stared-/ Maud
19、ie had pain / a short time ago. Then Nate began to rub the cows head ./ the cow turned its head away / from his hands.and then Suddenly / it came. / a frightening bellow that gave Olive a violent shark. Olive could see it / clearly-part of the head of the young calf / stowly, / painfully coming out.
20、Olive felt very shaky. Her hands nervously touched her own body. She could feel the shape of her baby. Nate was worried, he told Olive / to leave. But Olive could not go./ she just could not pull herself away. She kept looking at Maudie / as the cow made her great noises / and struggled to push out
21、the calf. Nate saw that the cow was in trouble. He knew she needed help.He looked for a nail in the wall where he could hang his lamp. There was none. He was angry, but did not know what to do. He had to have light. Olive said / he should have asked another farmer / to help him. This made Nate even
22、more angry. He ordered Olive out of the barn.Suddenly, Olive saw that Nate was also afraid-fearful that the cows struggle would be too much / for him alone. And at that moment / she decided that nothing could drive her / from the barn. She demanded that Nate give her the lamp to hold / so that he co
23、uld have all the light / he needed to help Maudie.Nate said,no, the birth would make her sick. Please go, he said. Olive laughed / and answered: / Nate, I think it is you / who is going to be sick. Give me lamp!The emergency strangely changed Olive. She no longer / felt fearful. There was a sudden n
24、ew strength in her./ it surprised her. Nate looked at his wife. As she took the lamp from him, / he smiled. He softly touched Olives face with his hand. Olive had never before felt so close her husband. It was a wonderful moment.Now, Nate could see, and could work. He put fresh hay around Maudie / a
25、nd went to look for some old cloth. He needed the cloth, he said to hold the calfs wet head / as he pulled it out.Nate and Olive joked and laughed as they waited. But soon they stopped. For the cow was now in violent pain, and they could see / the calfs whole head. Olive held the lamp.Nate told her
26、not to look. But she had to look. As she watched, Olive was afraid, but not for the cow / or even for herself. She was fearful for the baby- / for the little creature / that was coming into the world. At last, it was done.Maudie was quiet. In the hay, lay a 1ittle wet calf. It tried to stand up, but
27、 could not.Nate gently helped the calf to its feet. He brought it to Maudie. He opened the calfs mouth / so that it could take milk from its mother. But Maudie made an angry noise and kicked the calf away. Nate Spoke to Maudie at though she could understand him: Here now! A mother shouldnt do that t
28、o her baby! Olive asked, Doesnt she love her bably?Nate said, She still remembers her pain. But shell love her calf / in the morning.Olive and Nate were both tired. Olive remembered the coffee she had brought to the barn. She put it on the hot stove. Nate dried the calf / with the cloth. As he worke
29、d, Olive looked through / the barn window. She saw the apple trees / with snow on them / and the light in her kitchen / and the frist grace of the morning sun. It made her feel warm /(强调) and happy. She was part of her husbands life.Suddenly, Olive heard the sound of the boiling coffee. She turned f
30、rom the window. She laughed / as she saw Nate trying to cover the long, kicking legs of the baby calf. And he laughed, / too.Now, the calf was covered and quiet, sleeping near its mother. Nate and Olive / sat in the hay. They held hands as they drank the hot coffee. They felt no need to speak / as t
31、hey looked at the beauty /of the first baby in their lives.You have been listening to the Special English program / American Stories. Our story today / is called / No Place to Hang the Lantern. It was written / by John Wotarua, / and was published by Yankee Magazine. Your storyteller / was Shep ONeal. The producer was Lawan Daives. The Voice of America / invites you to listen again next week / at the same time / to another American story / told in Special English. This is Shirley Griffith.专心-专注-专业