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1、语语 法法 点点 击击实实 战战 演演 练练模块语法聚焦三模块语法聚焦三语语 法法 点点 击击 一般将来时：一般将来时：be going to be going to 1be going to 的用法的用法be going to后面要接动词原形，用来表示计划或打算要做的事，后面要接动词原形，用来表示计划或打算要做的事，它还可表示预测有迹象发生的动作，含它还可表示预测有迹象发生的动作，含“准备，打算准备，打算”之意。之意。例如：例如：We are going to have a class meeting this afternoon.我们打算今天下午开班会。我们打算今天下午开班会。(计划计划)
2、Look at the black clouds. Its going to rain.看那些乌云。天快要下雨了。看那些乌云。天快要下雨了。(推测推测)2be going to的构成的构成be going to 结构中的助动词结构中的助动词be一般有三种形式，即一般有三种形式，即 _，_，_。当主语是第一人称。当主语是第一人称I 时，时，be动词用动词用_；当主语是第二；当主语是第二人称人称you或名词、代词复数时，或名词、代词复数时，be动词用动词用_；当主语是第三人；当主语是第三人称称he, she, it或单数名词时，或单数名词时，be动词用动词用_。模块语法聚焦三模块语法聚焦三amis
3、areamareis3be going to的句式的句式(1)肯定句：主语肯定句：主语be going to动词原形其他动词原形其他. 例如：例如：They are going to visit their grandfather next week.他们打他们打算下周去看望他们的爷爷。算下周去看望他们的爷爷。(2)否定句：否定句： 主语主语benotgoing to动词原形其他动词原形其他. 例例如：如：They are not going to visit their grandfather next week. 他们他们不打算下周去看望他们的爷爷。不打算下周去看望他们的爷爷。模块语法聚焦
4、三模块语法聚焦三(3)一般疑问句：一般疑问句： Be 主语主语going to动词原形其他？动词原形其他？肯定回答：肯定回答： Yes，主语，主语be.否定回答：否定回答： No，主语，主语be not (缩写缩写). 例如：例如：Are they going to visit their grandfather next week?Yes, they are./No, they arent.“他们打算下周去看望他们的爷爷吗？他们打算下周去看望他们的爷爷吗？”“是的，他们要去。是的，他们要去。”/“不，他们不去。不，他们不去。”注意注意 I am在改为一般疑问句时常常改为在改为一般疑问句时常常
5、改为“Are you？”。模块语法聚焦三模块语法聚焦三(4)特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词be主语主语going to动词原动词原形其他？例如：形其他？例如：When are they going to visit their grandfather?他们打算何时去看望他们的爷爷？他们打算何时去看望他们的爷爷？4使用使用be going to 时应注意的问题时应注意的问题come, go, leave, arrive等位移动词常用现在进行时表示将要等位移动词常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作，它们很少与发生的动作，它们很少与be going to 结构连用。例如：结构连用。例如：M
6、iss Smith is coming for dinner tonight.史密斯女士今晚要来吃晚饭。史密斯女士今晚要来吃晚饭。模块语法聚焦三模块语法聚焦三实 战 演 练.单项填空单项填空( ()1.2015)1.2015江西江西Do you have any plans for tonight?Do you have any plans for tonight?Yes, I _ at the new restaurant in town.Yes, I _ at the new restaurant in town.A. eat B. have eatenA. eat B. have eat
7、enC. ate D. am going to eatC. ate D. am going to eat( ()2.2015)2.2015绥化绥化Whats your plan for the new term?Whats your plan for the new term?I _ a foreign language.I _ a foreign language.A. will be learn B. am going to learnA. will be learn B. am going to learnC. learningC. learningD模块语法聚焦三模块语法聚焦三B( (
8、)3.Jack is busy packing()3.Jack is busy packing(收拾收拾) some things. ) some things. Yes.He _ for America on vacation(Yes.He _ for America on vacation(度假度假). ). A. leaves B. leftA. leaves B. leftC. is leaving D. is awayC. is leaving D. is away( ()4.My sister wants a new dress. She_it )4.My sister wants
9、 a new dress. She_it to the party.to the party.A. wears B. has wornA. wears B. has wornC. wore D. is going to wearC. wore D. is going to wear( ()5.Its cloudy today. I think it _ rain. )5.Its cloudy today. I think it _ rain. A. is going B. will be A. is going B. will be C. is going to D. was going to
10、C. is going to D. was going toD C模块语法聚焦三模块语法聚焦三C .按要求完成句子按要求完成句子1 1Im going to Im going to checkcheck_ _mymy_ _emailemail on Saturday morning.( on Saturday morning.(对画线部分提问对画线部分提问) )_ _ you going to _ on Saturday _ _ you going to _ on Saturday morning?morning?2 2They go over their lessons every day.
11、(They go over their lessons every day.(用用tomorrowtomorrow改写句子改写句子) )They_ _ _ _ over their lessons They_ _ _ _ over their lessons tomorrow.tomorrow.3 3We are going to have a picnic this weekend.(We are going to have a picnic this weekend.(改为改为否定句否定句) )We_ _ _ have a picnic this We_ _ _ have a picnic
12、 this weekend.weekend.4 4Hes going to tell me all about it.(Hes going to tell me all about it.(改为一般疑问改为一般疑问句句) )_ he _ _ tell you all about it?_ he _ _ tell you all about it?5 5Is David going to work this weekIs David going to work this week？( (作否定回答作否定回答) ) _ _， _ _ _模块语法聚焦三模块语法聚焦三What are What are
13、 do do are going to go are going to go arent going to arent going to Is Is going togoing toNo No he isnthe isnt整整 体体 感感 知知实实 例例 分分 析析模块主题写作三模块主题写作三整整 体体 感感 知知 话题分析话题分析 本模块以本模块以“plans”为话题，要求学生掌握表示计划、安排为话题，要求学生掌握表示计划、安排的表达方式；能用的表达方式；能用be going to来表达计划好要去做的事情。通来表达计划好要去做的事情。通过交流，讨论不同人的计划、安排，提醒同学们做事情要有过交
14、流，讨论不同人的计划、安排，提醒同学们做事情要有计划性，要养成良好的生活和学习习惯。计划性，要养成良好的生活和学习习惯。模块主题写作三模块主题写作三常用表达常用表达 1. What are you going to do at the weekend?1. What are you going to do at the weekend?Im going to help with the housework.Im going to help with the housework.2. Its going to be a great holidaybusy but good 2. Its goin
15、g to be a great holidaybusy but good fun!fun!3. What are your plans?3. What are your plans?4. My friends and I are going to watch our 4. My friends and I are going to watch our favourite team.favourite team.5. We are going to meet other fans, and make some 5. We are going to meet other fans, and mak
16、e some new friends.new friends.6. In the afternoon Im going out with my family 6. In the afternoon Im going out with my family and friends.and friends.实 例 分 析模块主题写作三模块主题写作三下面我们就结合实例加以分析。下面我们就结合实例加以分析。 典型例题典型例题 暑假就要到了，请你给自己制定一个旅游计划。暑假就要到了，请你给自己制定一个旅游计划。要求：要求：1. 条理清楚、内容连贯。条理清楚、内容连贯。2. 60词左右。词左右。思路点拨思路
17、点拨模块主题写作三1. 开篇点题：暑假到了，我们开篇点题：暑假到了，我们(who)打算到北京打算到北京(where)去旅去旅游，共住几天游，共住几天(when)，选此地的原因是，选此地的原因是(why)。2. 在北京要做什么在北京要做什么(what)，去哪些景点，去哪些景点(where), 原因原因(why)。3. 表达对此行的期待和兴奋之情。表达对此行的期待和兴奋之情。模块主题写作三模块主题写作三连句成篇连句成篇 The summer vacation is coming. My parents, my sister and I are going to Beijing for holida
18、ys. Because we like Beijing very much and there are a lot of places of interest. Were going to stay there from August 1st to August 5th.Were going to the Great Wall, because its so great. And we also plan to visit the Forbidden City to learn something about history. Were going to the Summer Palace,
19、one of the most beautiful parks in Beijing, too. Im sure well have a good time.模块主题写作三模块主题写作三自我展示自我展示 假如你是班长，负责组织班级的一次课外活动。请根据提假如你是班长，负责组织班级的一次课外活动。请根据提示，示， 用英文写一篇活动计划。用英文写一篇活动计划。内容要点：内容要点： 1 1下星期天早上下星期天早上7 7点在校门口集合，点在校门口集合， 下午下午2 2点返回；点返回； 2 2坐公交车前往金圣公园坐公交车前往金圣公园(Jinsheng Park); (Jinsheng Park); 3
20、3唱歌、跳舞、野餐；唱歌、跳舞、野餐； 4 4带齐食物、饮料等；带齐食物、饮料等； 5 5注意安全。注意安全。要求：要求： 不要逐词翻译，不要逐词翻译， 词数词数6060左右左右( (文章开头已给出，文章开头已给出， 不计入总不计入总词数词数) )。参考词汇：参考词汇： activity(activity(活动活动); keep away from fire(); keep away from fire(远离远离火火) )Our class is going to Jinsheng Park next Sunday. Our class is going to Jinsheng Park ne
21、xt Sunday. 模块主题写作三模块主题写作三One possible versionOne possible version： Our class is going to Jinsheng Park next Sunday. We Our class is going to Jinsheng Park next Sunday. We are going to meet at the school gate at 7are going to meet at the school gate at 7：00 on 00 on Sunday morning. And we are going t
22、o be back at 2Sunday morning. And we are going to be back at 2：00 00 pm. We plan to take a bus to Jinsheng Park. We are pm. We plan to take a bus to Jinsheng Park. We are going to have many activities there, such as singing, going to have many activities there, such as singing, dancing and having a
23、picnic. We are going to take dancing and having a picnic. We are going to take plenty of food and drink. We should pay attention to plenty of food and drink. We should pay attention to the safety. And we must keep away from fire all the the safety. And we must keep away from fire all the time. I hope we are going to enjoy ourselves.time. I hope we are going to enjoy ourselves.模块主题写作三模块主题写作三