新标准大学英语综合教程(共43页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上Unit 3Section I Listening Comprehension I. Short conversationsDirections: In this section youll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.1. A. She had practiced a lot.B. She had paid high fees.C. She had modeling experiences.D.

2、 She complained to the right person.A2. A. The man speaks favorably of it, while the woman speaks unfavorably. B. The woman speaks favorably of it, while the man speaks unfavorably. C. Both the man and the woman speak favorably of it. D. Neither the man nor the woman speaks favorably of it.A3. A. On

3、ly vegetables and fruits. B. A lot of fish and meat. C. Traditional diets. D. New diets. D4. A. Shes a blonde. B. She envies a blondes white skin. C. She looks dark and unattractive. D. She looks brown and attractive. D5. A. Business.B. False pride.C. A strong body.D. Low price.B6. A. Attend a meeti

4、ng.B. Have an interview.C. Attend the graduation ceremony.D. Join a company. C7. A. Go to watch the final in the TV room.B. Go to see a movie since he has two tickets.C. Go to see the final live since he has two tickets.D. Give up the watching.C8. A. To get the driving license.B. To be careful in dr

5、iving the car.C. To have a training of her driving skills.D. To take her driving license with her.B9. A. Teacher and student.B. Father and mother.C. Employer and employee.D. Shop assistant and customer.B10. A. He agrees with the woman.B. He doesnt agree with the woman.C. He has no idea of that.D. He

6、 has seen Adam playing.BII. Long conversations Directions: In this section youll hear a long conversation or conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.Conversation 11. A. Making a suit for a friends wedding.B. Making a wedding suit for his wedding.C. Making

7、 a suit for a job interview.D. Making a suit for a funeral.A2. A. Brown. B. Black. C. Blue. D. White.A3. A. Because it will make him stand out from the rest. B. Because it is common. C. Because he already has three black suits. D. Because black is dull. AConversation 21. A. Because they cannot keep

8、warm. B. Because you cannot wear them to the office or walking down the street. C. Because they are not beautiful. D. Because they only suit rich people. B2. A. The designers can meet each other there. B. The designers can find business partners there. C. It is a great advertising compaign. D. It gi

9、ves the designers a chance to show what they would like to see people wearing. B3. A. For publicity. B. For personal interest. C. For enriching peoples imagination. D. For stretching their own imagination. AConversation 31. A. A scarf and earrings. B. A scarf, earrings and an anklet. C. A scarf and

10、bracelet. D. Earrings and a bracelet. C2. A. She is a fashion victim. B. She is not a fashion victim. C. She has no sense of fashion. D. She has a lot of sense of fashion.B3. A. A plain coat, jeans and high heels. B. A dress, jeans and high heels. C. A plain top, jeans, and high heels with a flower

11、printed. D. Jeans and high heels. C4. A. $20. B. $80. C. $160. D. $200. CIII. Understanding PassagesDirections: In this section youll hear a passage or passages. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.Passage 11. A. Clothes are fantasy.B. Clothes are like art.C. Clothe

12、s are just practical things to keep people covered.D. Clothes arent ordinary cover-up objects.C2. A. Wu is a 24-year-old senior at Parsons. B. Wu is an Asian designer. C. Wu is going to be interviewed by the speaker. D. Wu says that the luxury market has shifted toward Europe.D3. A. Clothing is your

13、 life. B. Clothing is a means of human expression and connection. C. Fashion is like art.D. Clothes are fantasy.APassage 21. A. Su is a sophomore in a prestigious university.B. Su has been working as a nude model for a year.C. Su is from a well-to-do family.D. Su earns 500 yuan a day working as a nu

14、de model.C2. A. Su has held an exhibition to show the history of nude models.B. Su has held a debate on campus.C. Su has exhibited her nude photos and videos.D. Su has held an art exhibition to show the works of her classmates.C3. A. Because there are potential dangers that the nude images could be

15、misused and even illegally distributed.B. Because it is a declining career. C. Because the career is not a stable one.D. Because she cannot earn enough money to live.A4. A. Because she earns money from her work.B. Because she can put her thoughts in studies to her work and deserves respect.C. Becaus

16、e she should show her beauty to the world.D. Because she has the right to do what she likes.BPassage 31. A. It takes their lives.B. It ruins their health.C. It makes them depressed.D. It ruins their appetite.B2. A. 20%.B. 50%.C. 79%.D. 80%.D3. A. How fashion ruins its models.B. How to prevent the da

17、mages from fashion.C. How fashion damages ordinary women.D. How fashion does harm to its two groups of victims.D4. A. Approval.B. Neutral.C. Disapproval.D. Indifferent.CPassage 41. A. A significant amount of time investment.B. A lot of efforts investment.C. A lot of savings investment.D. Her failure

18、 to be creative.C2. A. She borrowed money from her friends.B. She asked her relatives for help.C. She put her own savings into the business.D. She cut back on the costs.C3. A. Packaging costs.B. Shipping costs.C. Taxes and tariffs.D. Employment costs.DPassage 51. A. It cannot be eaten.B. It cannot b

19、e worn.C. It reflects Lady Gagas fashion history.D. It is very big.C2. A. In the morning.B. When Lady Gaga is enjoying her birthday party.C. When Lady Gaga is having a concert that night.D. After the concert.C3. A. The special cake.B. Good wishes from her friends.C. Being together with her fans and

20、friends on stage.D. Being with her family.CIV. Compound DictationDirections: In this section you will hear a passage or passages three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required

21、to fill in the blanks with the information you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Passage 1Fashion designers help create the billions of dresses, suits, shoes, and other clothing and accessories (配饰) purchased every year by c

22、onsumers. They study fashion (1) , sketch designs of clothing and accessories, (2) colors and fabrics (纤维织物), and oversee the final production of their designs. Clothing designers create and help produce peoples clothing, including (3) wear, suits, sportswear, formalwear, outerwear, and intimate clo

23、thing. Footwear designers help create and produce different (4) of shoes and boots. Accessory designers help create and produce (5) such as handbags, belts, scarves, and hats, which (6) the finishing touches to an outfit. Some fashion designers (7) in clothing, footwear, or accessory design, but oth

24、ers create designs in all three fashion (8) .The design process from initial design concept to final production takes between 18 and 24 months.(9) . Some designers conduct their own research, while others rely on trend reports published by fashion industry trade groups. (10) . Textile (纺织品) manufact

25、urers use these trend reports to begin designing fabrics and patterns while fashion designers begin to sketch preliminary designs. (11) . Once designs and fabrics are chosen, a prototype (原型,模范) of the article using cheaper materials is created. Keys:(1)trends (2)select (3)casual (4)styles (5) items

26、 (6)add (7) specialize (8)categories(9)The first step in creating a design is researching current fashion and making predictions of future trends(10)Trend reports indicate what styles and colors, and fabrics will be popular for a particular season in the future (11)Designers then visit manufacturers

27、 or trade shows to get samples of fabrics and decide which fabrics to use with which designsPassage 2The name Christian Dior is considered by many to be the most recognized name in fashion. Its founder, Christian Dior was born in 1905 in the small town of Granville in Normandy, France. Dior spent so

28、me time as an artist and (1) a gallery in 1928, with generous financing by his father. Hard times were just around the (2) though. The Great Depression resulted in the (3) of the family business, forcing them to sell (4) everything they owned. Dior moved in with a friend and soon began (5) his atten

29、tion to the fashion industry. After being (6) from army service in 1940, he returned to Paris in 1941 and (7) employment with the fashion house of Lucien Lelong. In 1946 Marcel Boussac, the richest man in France at the time, provided (8) financial backing for Dior to launch his own fashion house. Di

30、ors first clothing line released in 1947 was an overwhelming success, winning favor for the designer, both in Europe and the distant USA. (9) . Wider global expansion followed shortly after. In 1948 Dior launched a perfume line which proved to be a great success. (10) . Dior was preparing for retire

31、ment when a heart attack took his life in 1957. Later the group experienced many ups and downs over the years. (11) .Keys:(1)launched (2)corner (3)bankruptcy (4)virtually (5)directing (6)discharged (7)secured (8)substantial(9)Not surprisingly, in 1949 Dior established a presence in New York and soon

32、 expanded again to London in 1952(10) And in a 1950 decision he expanded the brand into fashion accessories like hats, ties and handbags(11) Despite all these, Dior is still considered as one of the most popular and innovative fashion houses in the worldSection II Vocabulary V. Blank filling (with t

33、he correct form)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the correct form of the words given in the brackets. 1. Do not think too highly of yourself, and yet, never _ your ability. (estimate) Key: underestimate2. After World War I there was a general _ of youth against “old-fas

34、hioned” ideas, particularly patriarchal family relationships. (rebel)Key: rebellion3. What you do is important to you, for it will be your creation and expression of your _. (individual) Key: individuality4. Errors are _ incidents in the course of scientific research. (escape) Key: inescapable5. Chi

35、ldren grow up feeling _ as they are moved back and forth between parents. (settle)Key: unsettled6. With the rapid development of economy and growth of population recently, the problem of water resources shortage, water environment _, drought and flood becomes more and more acute. (deteriorate)Key: d

36、eterioration7. In the most primitive society in the forest, the function of human is _. (restrict)Key: restricted8. He _ the biography of the basketball star. (drama)Key: dramatized9. You wish your partner would _ become the person you want him to be, but he wont. (magic)Key: magically10. All the ac

37、commodation available was at our _. (dispose)Key: disposal11. It is rumoured that the accident was due to _. (neglect)Key: negligence12. Now, as the chairman of the Ski Village, in the city, he _ over the largest winter-sports recreation ground. (president)Key: presides13. Once upon a time there liv

38、ed a foolish king and a famous _. (magic)Key: magician14. I regret that a previous _ prevents me from accepting your kind invitation. (engage)Key: engagement15. The new treatment could _ alter the life of people suffering from the disease. (drama)Key: dramatically16. Our English teacher recently wat

39、ched a boy who always cheated in the _ test. (dictate)Key: dictation17. Politically these nations tend to be _, with very high birth rates but poor education and very low levels of literacy. (stable)Key: unstable18. How can we _ children to become autonomous learners? (power)Key: empower19. That was

40、 the extreme southern limit attained by the _ traveller. (courage)Key: courageous20. A silk hat, a black coat and a hard white collar are said to be signs of _. (respectable) Key: respectabilityVI. Choosing the right wordDirections: Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the bo

41、x. ubiquitous deteriorated visible turns out hard and fast exclusively dictated unsettled underestimate chancing upon1. It is known to all that interest is the best teacher, but a large number of college English teachers _ the effect of interest and keep preaching in class.2. The social conflict is

42、a _ phenomenon in the social changes, and one of the important subjects which the sociology research institute cares about too.3. Finally at the meeting, they cleared up the problem that remained _ for years. 4. Information systems have played an increasingly _ role over the past several years in im

43、proving the competitiveness of business. 5. The marine environment here has _ due to crude oil leakage. 6. We must make it a _ rule against smoking in the office.7. Much of the information that people assume is “factual” actually _ to be inaccurate.8. He was delighted at _ an old friend in such an u

44、nlikely place. 9. The police _ where the large, noisy crowd should stand during the parade. 10. They feed almost _ on dead vegetation other than meat. Key:专心-专注-专业1. underestimate2. ubiquitous3. unsettled4. visible5. deteriorated6. hard and fast7. turns out8. chancing upon9. dictated10. exclusivelyrestricted predominant backlash dramatically wore away lavish de

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