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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上 众所周知,考研英语写作中,句子的表达是关键。而句子表达的灵魂是句型结构的变换。丰富的句型与多变的句式,会令你的作文脱颖而出,令阅卷老师眼前一亮,何愁没有高分呢?在这里总结出考研英语写作35个常用的亮点句型,请大家一定要掌握哦!(注:S主语,V谓语,O宾语)【句型1】.the+est+n.+(that)+S+have ever+seen (known/heard/had/read, etc).the most+a.+n.+(that)+S+have ever+seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)【例1】Mr. He is the kind
2、est teacher that I have ever had.【译文】何老师是我曾经遇到过的最仁慈的教师。【例2】Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.【译文】海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。【句型2】Nothing is+er than to+v.Nothing is+more+a.+than to+v.【例句】Nothing is more important than to receive education.【译文】没有比接受教育更重要的事。【句型3】.cannot emphasize the importance
3、 of . too much. 再怎么强调的重要性也不为过【例句】We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.【译文】我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。【句型4】There is no denying that+S+V 不可否认的【例句】There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.【译文】不可否认,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。【句型5】It is universally acknow
4、ledged that+句子. 全世界都知道【例句】It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.【译文】全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。【句型6】There is no doubt that+句子. 毫无疑问的【例句】There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.【译文】毫无疑问,我们的教育制度令人不满意。【句型7】An advantage of.is that+句子. 的优点是【例句】An ad
5、vantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create (produce) any pollution.【译文】使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。【句型8】The reason why+句子 is that+句子. 的原因是【例句】The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.【译文】我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。【句型9】So+a.+be+S+that+句子. 如此以致于【例句】So precious is
6、 time that we cant afford to waste it.【译文】时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。【句型10】a.+as+S+be, S+V. 虽然【例句】Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.【译文】虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。【补充】by no means = in no way = on no account (一点也不)【句型11】The+er+S+V, the+er+S+V.The+more+a.+S+V, the+mo
7、re+a.+S+V. 愈愈【例1】The harder you work, the more progress you make.【译文】你愈努力,你愈进步。【例2】The more books we read, the more learned we become.【译文】我们书读得愈多,我们愈有学问。【句型12】By +v.-ing, .can. 借着,能够【例句】By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.【译文】凭借做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。【句型13】.enable+O+ to+v. 使能够【例句】Listening to mus
8、ic enables us to feel relaxed.【译文】听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。【句型14】On no account can we+V. 我们绝对不能【例句】On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.【译文】我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。【句型15】It is time+S+过去式. 该是的时候了。【例句】It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.【译文】该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题
9、的时候了。【句型16】Those who.+V. 的人【例句】Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.【译文】违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。【句型17】There is no one but. 没有人不【例句】There is no one but longs to go to college.【译文】没有人不渴望上大学。【句型18】be+forced/compelled/obliged+to+v. 不得不【例句】Since the examination is around the corner, I am compel
10、led to give up doing sports.【译文】既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。【句型19】It is conceivable that+句子.可想而知It is obvious that+句子.明显的It is apparent that+句子. 显然的【例句】It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.【译文】可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演着重要的角色。【句型20】That is the reason why.那就是的原因【例句】Summer is sultry. That
11、 is the reason why I dont like it.【译文】夏天很闷热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。【句型21】For the past+时间,S+现在完成式. 过去年来,一直【例句】For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.【译文】过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。【句型22】Since+S+过去式,S+现在完成式. 自从一直【例句】Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.【译文】自从上高中以来,他一直
12、很用功。【句型23】It pays to+v. 是值得的【例句】It pays to help others.【译文】帮助别人是值得的。【句型24】be based on 以为基础【例句】The progress of the society is based on harmony.【译文】社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。【句型25】spare no effort to+v. 不遗余力地【例句】We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.【译文】我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。【句型26】bring home to+sb.+sth.
13、 让明白【例句】We should bring home to people the value of working hard.【译文】我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。【句型27】be closely related to. 与息息相关【例句】Taking exercise is closely related to health.【译文】做运动与健康息息相关。【句型28】get into the habit of+v.-ing= make it a rule to+v. 养成的习惯【例句】We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.【
14、译文】我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。【句型29】Due to/Owing to/Thanks to+n./v.-ing 因为【例句】Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.【译文】因为他的鼓励,我终于实现了我的梦想。【句型30】What a+a.+n.+S+V!= How+a.+a+n.+V! 多么!【例句】What an important thing it is to keep our promise!How important a thing it is to keep our promise!【译文】遵守诺言是多么
15、重要的事!【句型31】.leave much to be desired. 令人不满意【例句】The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.【译文】我们的交通状况令人不满意。【句型32】Have a great influence on. 对有很大的影响【例句】Smoking has a great influence on our health.【译文】抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。【句型33】do good to. 对有益;do harm to. 对有害【例1】Reading does good to our mind.【译文】读书对心灵有益。【例2】Overwork does harm to health.【译文】工作过度对健康有害。【句型34】pose a great threat to. 对造成一大威胁【例句】Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.【译文】污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。【句型35】do ones utmost to+v. = do ones best 尽全力去【例句】We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.【译文】我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。专心-专注-专业