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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专题二：动词及动词词组辨析知识梳理：重点需要掌握的常考动词词组，尤其是常见的动词如： up 占据；占用 (take up so much space) on 承担；接纳；呈现 (take on new challenges)take off 起飞；脱下 the lead 处于领先地位 (OPP. fall behind) (an active) part in.（积极）参加 (good) care of.（好好）照顾(=look after.well) up 举起；张贴；搭建put up a poster on the wall away 把.收拾好，整理好 in 安
2、装put in a lightput on 穿上；（体重）增加 through 为.接通电话put sb. through out扑灭 out 爆发；突发The war broke out. （注意：break out无被动） down 抛锚；发生故障The car broken down on the way.break into 闯入；破门而入可以用于被动 up 关系结束the record 打破记录 巩固训练1. Its known to all that learning a foreign language well _ action, or you wont master it w
3、ell. A. realizes B. reduces C. requires D. receives2. -Waiter, Id like a hot wing hamburger and corn salad. -Sorry, sir. They _ only for lunch and dinner. Why not consider _ something else?A.serve; to order B. served; ordering C.are served; ordering D. served; to order3. We all know some of the poli
4、ces duties are to keep order and _ the law.A.give outB. find out C. come out D. carry out4. -You look so sad. What happened? -The exam to be much harder than I thought. A.broke out B. carried out C. put out D. turned out5. His talent of _ different styles of music has caught the attention of many mu
5、sicians. A.setting up B. building up C. making up D. taking up6. Progress suggests a persons ability to change the way he is living at the moment and it must_. a better life and a better way of doing things. A. lead to B. devote to C. make up D. take up7. Ive visited a lot of different places and st
6、ayed in lots of different hotels, but none of them _this one.A. makes B.beats C. compares D. matches8. ImafraidDavidcannotspareawholedayforouting. Histimeisfully_withexams.A. made up B.takenup C.set up D. looked up9. -All right. Ill take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _this kind of w
7、ork. -Come on, Buddy! Dont be so serious. A.take offB. take on C. take outD. take up 10. -What do you think of your school, Linda?-Its a good place for us to _ ourselves for the future. A.promiseB. prepareC. prove D. present 11.Andersen, the writer of “the little match girl”(卖火柴的小女孩)_ single all his
8、 life.A.reminded B. recommended C. remained D. remembered12. The volunteers _ many signs to remind people to protect the environment.A. put throughB. put upC. put inD. put out13.To make the hall brighter, they have decided to _ two more lights.A. put inB. put outC. put awayD. put on14. We should_the
9、 job bravely instead of complaining too much. Its our duty!A.take away B. take up C. take on D. take off15. Surprisingly the performance supposed to be popular _ to be a great disappointment.A. turned down B. turned upC. turned over D. turned out16. -Id like to speak to the chief engineer of the bui
10、lding. Could you me ? -OK. Please hold on for a moment. A.put; out B.put; through C. put; in D. put; up17.Some animals can _the colour around to protect themselves.A.try on B.take on C.turn on D.live on18. Do you think the price of the food, drinks and clothes _too quickly these days?A.develops B.ra
11、ises C.improves D.increases19. -He seems terribly ill. Im afraid we have to take him to hospital right now. -I dont think it _. Maybe hes caught a bit of a cold. A.works B.matters C. cares D.minds20. He couldnt _an answer when I asked him why he was late for the meeting again.A.look over B. put up C
12、. open up D. come up with21.Itssaidthatmanyworkersinourcityhave_someorganizationstohelptheelderlyandthe disabledpeople. They are helpful and we shouldlearnfromthem.A. stayedupB.putup C. tookup D. setup22.Excuse me, madam. Would you please the total cost of the trip? 一All right, I will make it at onc
13、e. A.give out B. look out C. take out D. work out23. The entrance(入口处) is too narrow(狭窄的) for an elephant to _.A. go through B. go acrossC. jump overD. walk by24. Im afraid that this type of energy will if we continue to waste it.A. run out B. break out C. come down D. fall down25. -Im falling to pi
14、eces. Everything is turning against me.-_! I believe you can deal with it. A. Cheer up B. Be careful C. Calm down D. Look out26. -How long can a person_ a shared bike for free in Wuxi?-For an hour. A.buy B.borrow C.lendD.keep27.The water in the river _three feet last night because of the sudden floo
15、d. A. raised B. rose C. grew D. added28. -Travelling to Mount Yellow is a wise decision.-I quite_. The fresh air is good to our health. A. agree B. argueC. accept D. admire29. In an important game like this one, every minute _. So lets go for it!A. lastsB.worksC. countsD. helps30.You have to what to
16、 do next and plan your things well. A. considerB. connectC. cancelD. control31. Helens father is fond of DIY Look, he is trying to _a shower in the bathroom now. A. put up B. put in C. put through D. put away32. I dont want to fight with you, but you _ me no choice.A. makeB. leaveC. adviseD. provide
17、33. Pick up your pen and draw, your own invention. Maybe it will be _ a real product one day!A. turned on B. turned down C. turned into D. turned off34. -My cousin does well in many outdoor activities, but he never _.-What a _ boy! We should learn from him.A. gets off: thoughtful B. takes off; energ
18、etic C. shows off; modest D. puts off; curious 35.-Have you heard of the big fire in Nanjing golden eagle (金鹰)shopping center on May 24?-Yes, luckily, it was_ quickly and no one was hurt.A. put out B. put offC. put throughD. put away 36. -Japanese Emperor Akihito said he was becoming too old and wea
19、k to_ his duty any more.-So he did. He stepped down from the Chrystanthemum Throne(天皇皇位) on April 30, 2019.A.break out B. hand out C. come out D. carry out 37. China Dream is a great way to gather people together and_the fast development of our country.A. push in B. push away C. push through D. push
20、 for38. On April 15, a fire _ in Notre Dame (巴黎圣母院) , a centuries-old cathedral(大教堂) in the heart of Paris.A. broken downB.broke outC. put outD.carried out39. Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it? Thanks. Mrs. Li always asks us to_dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.A. take up B. make up C. put up D. mop up40. He the TV a little because his father was asleep. A. turned down B. turned onC. turned off D. turned up参考答案单项选择1-15CCDDCACBBBCBACD16-30BBDBDDDAACDBACA31-40BBCCADDBBA专心-专注-专业