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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2018年安徽中考动词词组固定搭配专心-专注-专业高频动词词组1. come短语comealong一道来;comein进来;comeinto进入;comeout出来,出版;comedown倒塌,降下来;comefrom来自;comeback回来;comeacross偶然遇到;comeover过来;cometoanend结束;cometooneself苏醒过来;comeup长出,发芽;被提出;comeintouse开始使用;comeon快!得啦;加油;cometrue实现comeupwith想出,提出2. look短语lookfor寻找;lookafter照顾;look
2、over查看,检查;lookforwardto doing渴望,向往;lookat看着;lookup抬头看,在查找;lookupto尊敬;lookdownupon瞧不起;looklike看起来像;lookasif/though看起来好像;lookthrough透过看,浏览;lookinto调查;lookout当心;向外看(at)lookoutof往外看lookabout/around环顾四周lookback回顾,回想lookon旁观,look on as把看作,当作 3. get短语geton/along(well)with与某人相处(融洽),在进展(顺利);getup起床,起来;geton上
3、车(船、飞机、马);getoff下车(船、飞机、马);getback回去;getbackto回到;getaway离开,逃脱;getdown下来;gethome到家;getinto进入,陷入;getout(of)(从)出去;getto到达gettogether聚会;getin收割getthrough通过,度过,完成,接通电话getover克服getreadyfor为作准备getusedto doing习惯于4. give短语giveup(doing sth.)放弃;giveoff发出(气体、气味、烟雾、光、水、热等);giveout分发, 耗尽giveaway赠送,泄露;giveback归还gi
4、vein屈服,让步,投降5. go短语goover温习,复习;gooff爆炸;goout出去,熄灭;goahead继续向前走;goagainst违背;goaway走开;goback回去,回顾;goby时间流逝,从旁经过;godown下降,下沉;goon继续 ;gothrough经历;gotogether一起去;goup上升,攀登;gowithout没有6. make短语makeup编造,打扮,组成makeout辨认出;makeupfor偿还,弥补makeuponesmindto do sth.下决定bemadeupof由组成makeuseof使用,利用makeadecision作出决定;mak
5、eamistake犯错误;makeprogress取得进步;makeaface做鬼脸;makefriendswith与交朋友;bemadefrom用材料做成,制成品中看不出原材料;bemadeof用材料制成,制成品中看得出原材料;makeonesway克服困难前进;makeoneselfathome别拘束maketea泡茶makethebed铺床makesense有意义;讲得通makesureof确信;确定makefunof取笑某人7. put短语putoff(doing sth.)推迟,puton穿上;上演;增加;putaway把收起来,put in 安装putup举起,建造,张贴;puto
6、ut扑灭;putdown写下;放下;put through 接通电话putaside把搁在一边;putback放回putonesheartinto全神贯注8. set短语setoff动身、出发、启程setout 动身,开始做(to do sth.)setabout着手,开始做(doing sth.)setup创办、树立、搭起setsbfree释放,放走setdown写下,记下,放下setanexampletosb=(setsbanexample)为某人树立了模样9. take短语takeoff起飞,脱掉;takein吸收,上当,欺骗;takeaway拿走;takeout取出;takeon呈现,
7、迎接,承担;takedown取下,写下;takeup占据,开始从事;takephotos照相taketime花费(时间)taketurns to do sth.轮流takeonesplace=taketheplaceof代替某人takeashower淋浴,洗澡takecareof照顾takecare小心,当心takeonestemperature量体温takepartin参与,参加takeiteasy别着急,慢慢来10. turn短语turndown把音量开小一点;拒绝;turnup把音量开大一点;出现;turnround/around 转过身来turnover翻开;翻转;turnto朝向;变
8、成;求助于;turninto把变成;turninto变成;turnout结果证明是;原来是turnaway把脸转过去turnon打开(电灯等)turnoff关(电灯等)turnagainst背叛turnback折回,往回走 turn in 上交其他固定搭配1. agree短语agreewith同意(sb.); agreeto同意(sth.); agreeon协商一件事;2. away短语throwaway扔掉blowaway吹走carryaway拿走,使入迷clearaway清除掉,消散wearaway磨掉,消耗turnaway把打发走passaway去世washaway冲走takeaway拿
9、走,使消失breakaway摆脱sendaway让走开dieaway逐渐消失,减弱3. break短语breakdown破坏,粉碎,出故障breakin闯进,打断breakinto 突然闯入breakout爆发breakthelaw违反法律breaktherecord破记录break through 突破 break up 拆散,打碎4. call短语callat拜访(sp.);callon拜访(sb.);号召;callback回电话;callin叫来;callup打电话,使回忆起;callfor 要求;calloff取消5. cut短语cutin插嘴cutdown砍到,削减cut off中断
10、,切断cutup切碎cut short 缩短power cut 供电中断,停电6. down短语let down 使失望settledown安家burndown烧毁calmdown平静下来bringdown使降低,使倒下passdown传下来slowdown慢下来comedown下落,传下teardown拆毁,拆除7. drop短语drop out 退出;退学;脱离 dropby顺便来访drop in on sb 拜访某人;drop in at sp. 拜访某地droplitter扔垃圾8. for 短语applyfor申请searchfor查找begfor乞求hope/wishfor希望得到
11、askfor要求得到standfor代表,longfor渴望sendfor派人去叫递(名片等)chargefor收费,要价care for 照顾leave for 前往9. from 短语differfrom与不同sufferfrom受苦hearfrom收到来信diefrom因而死keepstoppreventfrom阻止learnfrom向学习resultfrom由于datefrom始于时期separatefrom把分离开10. in 短语bring in 引进 hand in 上交resultin导致succeedin在获成功fillin填写lookin来访,参观11. keep短语kee
12、p(sb.)away(fromsth.)远离keepoff远离,避开,让开keepup保持(不低落),继续keepupwith跟上, keepdown抑制,控制,使下降keepout遮挡,使不进入keepoutof使不进入keepback忍住(眼泪),隐瞒keepsth.inmind记住(某事物)keepintouchwith与保持联系keep(on)doingsth.继续做某事12. on 短语insiston坚持carryon继续,进行moveon继续移动,往前走liveon以为生feedon以为生haveon穿着workon从事于,致力于passon传授,传递relyon依靠hold o
13、n 等一会儿,坚持depend on 依赖13. off 短语showoff炫耀seeoff送行ringoff挂断电话sendoff驱逐送别,给.送行startoff出发leaveoff中断showoff炫耀comeoff脱落,褪色falloff跌落,掉下keepoff避开,勿走近gooff消失;坏了,爆炸,不喜欢knockoff把撞落payoff还清carryoff携走带走,赢得14. out短语point out 指出wear out 磨损 carry out 执行leaveout省略,删掉tryout试用,试验letout泄漏dieout灭绝sendout发出,派遣speakout大胆讲
14、出run out 用完workout算出,解决;handout散发hang out 闲逛pickout挑选出burstout进发crossout划掉bringout阐明,使表现出helpout救助15. think短语thinkof考虑;想起;thinkabout考虑;thinkover仔细考虑thinkhighlyof看重;器重thinkaloud自言自语thinkup“设想、构思”;thinkout“仔细思考并研究出(计划等),或者想透问题”等;16. to 短语belongto属于objectto反对referto谈到,涉及,参阅pointto指向stickto坚持,忠于seeto处理,
15、料理replyto答复compareto与相比;把比作writeto写信给supplyto为提供leadto导致,通向addto增添attendto处理,专心,照料devoteto贡献给17. up 短语tear up 撕碎stay up 熬夜send up 发射add up加起来buildup建立useup用完bring up 抚养,提出pickup拾起,接送,偶然习得(语言、技能)fixup修理,安排,装置clearup整理,收拾,放晴endup结束,总结openup开创,开辟speedup加快速度divideup分配burnup烧毁ringup=call up打电话holdup耽搁,使停顿show up 出现,露面hurry up 赶快layup储存