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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2017年东北三省四市教研联合体高考模拟试卷（二） 英语第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AOphelia and the Marvelous Boy by Karen Foxlee Type: FantasyWhen Ophelia moves to a strange city where it never stops snowing, she discovers a boy locked away for 75 years in a museum.
2、She must help the boy before the Snow Queen freezes the world. Along the way, Ophelia learns how to believe in things she cannot see.Targeted readers: People who like fairy tales would enjoy this book.A Hundred Horses by Sarah Lean Type: MysteryThe wooden horse Nell brings along during her visits to
3、 aunt and cousins is stolen by a girl named Angel. As Nell finds out Angers true identity, a bond grows between them and a group of 99 horses. Word has it that the 100th horse is magical. But where is it? Nell doesnt know, but Angel might know.Targeted readers: Kids who like animals and nature will
4、be sure to find this book exciting.How to Catch a Bogle by Catherine Jinks Type: FantasyBirdie is an orphan who is good at trapping monsters with her singing voice. She is the only goblin (妖精) hunter in the world. When kids go missing, its up to her to figure out why.Targeted readers: Anyone who is
5、looking for monsters will take great pleasure in this book.I Even Funnier. A Middle School Story by James Patterson and Chris Grabenstein Type: FictionAfter a car accident Jamie loses his family, so he moves in with his aunt, uncle and his cousin Stevie, whose basic aim is to trick Jamie. But Jamie
6、keeps having a positive attitude and running after his goals. He has been recently honored the Funniest Kid Comic of New York State. Targeted readers: This book would be great for anyone who is fond of humorous books.21. Which writer tells a story about a girl saving the world?A. Karen Foxlee.B. Sar
7、ah Lean.C. Catherine Jinks.D. James Patterson and Chris Grabenstein.22. Nature lovers may take interest in .A. Ophelia and the Marvelous BoyB. A Hundred HorsesC. How to Catch a Bogle D. I Even Funnier: A Middle School Story23. Who goes through life challenges without losing heart?A. Ophelia.B. Nell.
8、C. Birdie.D. Jamie.24. In which section of a newspaper can we probably find this passage?A. Fashion.B. Literature.C. Business.D. Local news.BIn the tiny village of Angelica, New York, the post office is more than a place to get mail or send packages. There youll find the heart of this lovely communi
9、ty. Its where villagers meet and greet friends.When Angelicas post office was threatened with being closed in the 1980s，a villager，Pat, came up with a plan to save it. “At Christmas time I would hear on the news about towns named Snow or Bethlehem having celebrations,” says Pat, “Why couldnt we do t
10、he same thing with Angelica?”Pat, who is an artist，created a postal cancellation (邮戳) design featuring an Angelica angel.She drew her angels in a traditional fashion and submitted her suggestion to the U.S. Postal Service. Once approved, the drawing was carved into a cancellation stamp that could be
11、 used for one day only. The postmistress (女邮局局长) then had another idea to make the day even more special calling the post office Angel Station.The large increase in mail amount saved Angelicas post office from being closed and keeps the doors open today.Now its tradition that on the first Friday in
12、December，people come to Angelica to mail their Christmas cards. Each year the amount of mail going through the Angelica Post Office increases during late November and early December. Stamp collectors from around the world have accepted the Angel Station cancellation, some sending mail from as far aw
13、ay as France.Because the stamp is destroyed each season, Pat draws a new angel that conveys seasons greetings from Angel Station every year. Post offices may close in other parts of the country, but this tiny one continues.25. What did Pat do to save the post office?A. She invented a new cancellatio
14、n.B. She hosted Christmas celebrations.C. She gave the office a better name.D. She designed a special set of stamps.26. Which of the following can best describe Pat?A.Curious and friendly. D. Humorous and intelligent.C.Creative and warm-hearted.27. What can we learn about Angelicas post office from
15、the passage?A. It was complately closed in the 1980s. C. Its name has been changed many times. B. It is also the centre of local social life. D. Its stamp remains the same each season.CAs her son Cameron sits at his laptop completing a task for his math degree course, Alison Thompson，a full-time mum
16、，is busy helping her daughter Emma (two years younger than Cameron) get dressed. While help has always been available for Emma, Alison and her husband also have to fight to get Cameron the support he needs. “People could see that Emma has special needs but because Cameron was doing so well at school
17、, his teachers never thought there was a problem with him.”says Alison.It took Alison and her husband a while to realize their son was different. Camerons ability didnt become clear until he began primary school. Once he even corrected the teacher when she told the class that zero was the lowest num
18、ber. Cameron told her she was wrong because there were negative numbers (负数). He was four at the time. Now 14-year-old Cameron is at secondary school, studying for a distance learning math degree with the Open University, having sailed through his GCSE at 11 and his A-level at 12, achieving top grad
19、es.Bethany, another daughter of Alison, is bright too but not gifted. She is the one who will remind absent-minded Cameron to put on his coat. She also helps him out in social situations.Emma attends a specialist school and the family is quick to celebrate her successes too.“The other day she did up
20、 the buttons on her coat, which was real progress,” Alison says.Late last year the Thompsons took part in a television documentary (纪录片) to prove that not all gifted children are the result of extremely ambitious parents. Gifted children need support too, but their lives dont have to be that differe
21、nt. Cameron is an example.28. What does Paragraph 1 indicate?A. Cameron helps Emma with her math tasks.B. Teachers at school ignored Emmas problems.C. Both Cameron and Emma need parental support.D. The couple often have fights because of Cameron.29. What does the underlined phrase “having sailed thr
22、ough his GCSE” probably mean?A. Having passed his GCSE easily.B. Having taken his GCSE seriously.C. Having worked hard at his GCSE.D. Having suffered a lot from his GCSE30. There are at least people in Mrs. Thompsons family.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six31. What can be known from the passage?A. Emma h
23、as learned to take good care of herself.B. Cameron showed his gift before primary school.C. The children of the family are bright and gifted.D. Gifted kids are not so different as people expect.DOn April 14th, 2010, my entire life changed in an instant. One moment I was joyfully riding through the s
24、unshine. The next moment, metal, flesh and bone were spreading against the pavement in a thunderous crash. Another cyclist, biking carelessly, had cut me off and sent me supermanning toward oncoming traffic.As if to symbolize the accident that had hit my life, another disaster also occurred on April
25、 14th, 2010. It cost the airline industry l.7 billion. Ten million travelers were stuck for days. Economies all over the world were disturbed. This was the eruption of Eyjafjallajokull, one of Icelands many volcanoes.However, volcanoes are not all bad. In fact, they are necessary. They are responsib
26、le for the birth of new earth, and for the creation of rich soil. This eruption gave off 0.15 million tons of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere daily. But cancelling 48% of the worlds flight travel saved about 2.8 million tons of CO2 from entering the atmosphere，temporarily decreasing our carbon fo
27、otprint.Similarly, the accident had badly affected my emotion but it also allowed me to look more closely inside myself and discover things about myself I never would have realized. I learned how not to judge myself for my new limitations.In 1973, another Icelandic volcano, Eldfell, broke out. Icela
28、nders decided to bomb it with cold water until it froze and chose a different path. After their plan worked，they used the geothermal (地热) energy for the next 15 years to heat their homes. A good example of life bringing lemons, and making lemonade! One must move on from misfortunes, focusing only on
29、 the present moment and being hopeful for the future.I ran from April 14th, 2010, to every kind of escape. Eventually I ended up in university for a new-found love in Earth sciences.32. What happened to the writer on April 14th, 2010?A. He was involved in a car crash. B. He was stuck in Icelands air
30、port.C. He witnessed a volcanic eruption. D. He was badly injured on a bike ride.33. Which was an effect of the eruption of Eyjafjallajokull?A. Economy was cost globally by the eruption. B. Carbon dioxide was increased temporarily. C. Most of the worlds planes were held up. D. The earth in Ireland w
31、as terribly polluted34. Why did the writer mention the Eldfell volcano?A. It broke out in Iceland on April 14th as well. B. It symbolized the accident that changed his life.C. It told us to make the most of given situation. D. It encouraged him to know more about himself35. What is the best title fo
32、r the passage?A. Escape from Volcanoes B. Inspiration from DisastersC. Love for Earth ScienceD. Attitude towards Nature第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Mary had feared the day she would draw a blank during a presentation. Then one day during a 45-minute speech, it happen
33、ed. 36. To help herself get back on track, Mary asked the audience to look at the handout and tell her what topic was up next. At the end of her presentation, audience members gave her top marks for organization.“What I learned is that the audience doesnt care if you mess up, and what they care abou
34、t is what you are going to do about it,” Mary said. “My nervousness went away when I concentrated not on myself, but instead just thought, How is my speech going to help the audience? 37. Every single step of the way，ask yourself, Whats in it for them?”38Carter is the founder of Canada-based present
35、ation skills training company. When possible, he gets to the location of his presentation the day before to make sure all the electronic aids work. He wants to ensure the screen, lighting and inputs all work properly. “In addition, build an extra plan before you present.” he said. Involve the audien
36、ceWhether you are giving a one-on-one talk or a speech in front of 400 people, think “story-telling”. 39. The way to a persons head is through his heart. Sometimes all it takes is a few seconds to connect an audience member with a story.Moreover, one thing that shocks people back into attention is t
37、o leave an almost uncomfortably long pause. 40.A. Keep orderB. Be preparedC. That brings them back to the speakerD. She forgot what she was going to sayE. Once you do that, it gets rid of the fearF. Story-telling makes messages easy to remember G. Stories combine data and information with emotion 第三
38、部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。Thinking of my good friends, I sense that my attitudes are totally different towards men and women.My earliest childhood friend is Donald. In the street was a (an) 41 old German truck. No wheels. No doors. E
39、ach day, 42 we were flying over the Atlantic in that truck our “airplane”，there came that wonderful moment: “Engine 43!” Id shout, “Well have to jump out.” Glancing at me，hed say, “I cant 44!” “Fear not! Ill drag you to the 45.And when we swam 46 the dust, Donald cried “Sharks!” But I always 47 him.
40、 The next day, changing 48，Donald would do the same to me. We saved each other hundreds of times, but when my family really did leave for America, we could do 49. We just cried silently as the train 50.These days, Jessica is one of my best friends. Recently we were swimming at a beach in the Atlanti
41、c, the 51 one I had “flown” over in my German truck with Donald. We were far form shore when we both thought we 52 a shark! We began swimming 53 toward the shore. Although in 54，I fell back to protect her. In the end the “shark” proved 55，but not my deep emotional feeling for my friend. We looked in
42、to each others eyes and said, “I love you!”You see with women I could be 56，emotionally honest and transparent. With male friends, it seemed impossible to 57 caring feelings however deep the friendship was. “Am I normal?” I thought to myself. Much to my 58，researches show that men and women have ver
43、y different 59 and rational (理性的) processes. I do love all my friends - only the means of expression 60.41. A. advancedB. decoratedC. abandonedD. updated42. A. beforeB. whileC. afterD. until43. A. lossB. deathC. pressureD. failure44. A. jumpB. swimC. dieD. run45. A. dustB. riverC. truckD. shore46. A
44、. overB. throughC. acrossD. beyond47. A. leftB. fetchedC. rescuedD. defeated48. A. rolesB. mannersC. imagesD. forms49. A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything50. A. broke downB. moved inC. pulled awayD. blew up51. A. veryB. lastC. firstD. only52. A. attackedB. spottedC. annoyedD. killed53. A.
45、 eagerlyB. casuallyC. hardlyD. crazily54. A. panicB. hesitationC. doubtD. silence55. A. fierceB. friendlyC. imaginaryD. true56. A. coolB. shyC. passiveD. open57. A. expressB. hideC. admitD. control58. A. embarrassmentB. disappointmentC. reliefD. surprise59. A. emotionalB. physicalC. mentalD. moral60
46、. A. changesB. developsC. mattersD. differs注意：请将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Flying cars may soon become a 61(real). The rideshare service Uber has asked 62 expert from NASA, the American space agency, 63(help) the company develop ca
47、rs that can fly.Uber plans to use flying vehicles 64 the future to avoid traffic in and around cities. The company wants to use small, totally electric aircraft, 65 could take off and land like a helicopter on top of parking garages. Uber said its flying vehicles would be much 66 (quiet), cost less to operate and produce less pollution than helicopters.One person in San Francisco 67 (write) on Twitter, “I used to think that flying cars was a ridiculous idea. 68 I changed my mind this morning when I sat in a heavy traffic.” Another person added from