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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上同位语从句1. 概念：同位语从句指的是在复合句中充当同位语的从句，属于名词性从句的范畴，同位语从句用来对其前面的抽象名词进行解释说明2. 关系词 同位语从句的引导词，引导同位语从句的词语通常有连词that，whether，连接代词和连接副词等。that连接从句时从句为一个句意完整的陈述句。that不能省略，没有具体的意思，不充当句子成分，只起连接作用。The idea that you can do this work well without thinking is quite wrong. 你认为不动脑筋就能做好这件工作的想法是完全错误的。（作idea的同位语）【
2、注意1】在某些名词（如demand,wish,suggestion,resolution等）后面的同位语从句要用虚拟语气 There was a suggestion that Brown should be dropped from the team. 【注意2】引导同位语从句的连词that通常不省略，但在非正式文体中也可以省去。 He grabbed his suitcase and gave the impression he was boarding the Tokyo plane. whether引导 （注：if不能引导同位语从句） The question whether we s
3、hould call in a specialist was answered by the family doctor. 【注意】whether 可引导同位语从句，但if不能引导同位语从句。 其它引导词引导 连接代词what,who,whom,whose，引导同位语从句 1).I have no idea what size shoes she wears.（what作定语） 2).The question who will take his place is still not clear. （who作主语） 连接副词引导 连接副词when,where,how,why We havent
4、yet settled the question where we are going to spend our summer vacation. 3.语气 在suggestion，advice，request，order等意为“建议；命令；要求”的名词后，同位语从句中的谓语动词通常用“should +动词原形”的虚拟语气结构，句中的should可以省略。 例：Our teacher gave us some advice how we(should)use the computer.练习题翻译1. 他赢得比赛的消息是如此得振奋人心。_.2.我不知道她什么时候会再来中国。Ihavenoidea
5、 _.用引导词填空1.He had the feeling _he could not see her again.2.They made a suggestion that you _(keep)in touch with each other by email.3.The question _he can finish the work within two days remains unknown.4.I dont understand the problem _this is the best choice.5.The question _should do the work requires consideration.6.We havent settled the question _we are going to spend our summer vocation.7.His success was because of _he had been working hard.A.that B.the fact which C.the fact that D.the fact专心-专注-专业