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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上冠词冠词一般用在名词的前面，对名词起限定作用，不能离开名词单独存在。1、不定冠词a，an用在单数可数名词前面，泛指一类人或物中的任何一个。 a用于辅音音素开头的名词之前。e.g. a bed，a computer，a “U” an用于元音音素开头的名词之前。e.g. an egg，an umbrella，an hour2、定冠词the用在单数或复数可数名词前，也可用在不可数名词前。 表示特指的人或物前。e.g. The man with a flower in his hand is Jack. 指说话人双方都知道的人或物前。e.g. Lily, close the
2、door, please. 在上文提到过，第二次又提到的人或物前。e.g. There is a man under the tree. The man is called James. 表示世界上独一无二的事物前。e.g. The sun is bigger than the moon. 用在序数词前面。e.g. It is the first day of the new term. 用在乐器名称前。e.g. He often plays the violin at weekends. 用在形容词最高级前。e.g. Spring is the best season in a year.
3、用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前。e.g. I went to the Great Wall last week. 用在国家名称的缩写前。e.g. He is from the UK.3、零冠词：名词前不用冠词的情况。在季节、月份、星期、节假日、三餐、球类或棋类运动前，通常不用冠词。e.g. have breakfast ，play basketball，play chess小学定冠词和不定冠词练习题用a,an,the或“/”填空1._Washington is _capital of _United States of America.2.There is _”A” on his paper.
4、 3. I ate _apple .Its _red apple.4._tall man over there is my boss. 5._earth moves around _ sun.6.No news is _good news. 7.Have you visited _ Great Wall?8.They often play _football after school. 9.Children need _love and _ attention. 10.Are there any birds in _ sky?11. _ student in the third row is
5、_ tallest in our class.12.Did you have _ breakfast this morning? 13.Mr.White will go to _ Tokyo by_ air.14.B _ way, do you know _ old woman in glasses?选择填空1.Mom tells her little daughter _old story every night. A. a B. / C. an D. the2. _ computer on the table is Susans. A. A B. An C. The D. /3.There
6、 is _ map of the world on _wall. _map is mine.A. a, a, A B. a, the, The C. the, the, The D. the, the, A4. _Whites live on _floor. A. /, three B. A, third C. The, third D.The, the third5. _spring comes after _ winter. 6.A. /, / B.The, / C.The, the D.A, the6. I bought _ shoes yesterday. _ shoes are ve
7、ry beautiful.A. a, The B. a pair of, The C. the, The D. a pair, The pair7.He was _ soldier in the Second World War. A. a B. an C. the D. /8.She can play _and _ .A. the tennis, the guitar B. tennis, guitar C. the tennis, guitar D. tennis, the guitar9.I can see_ moon and _clouds in the sky. A. the, a
8、B. a, a C. the, / D. the, the10. _ “c” is in “cat.” _ “s” is in “sat.” A. An, An B. An, A C. A, A D. A, An11. _ Tianan men Square is in _Beijing. A. /, / B. A, / C. The, / D. /, the12.Can you tell me _ nearest bookshop? Go straight and turn right at_third crossing, and you will see it.A. the, a B. the, the C. a, the D. the, /专心-专注-专业