小升初一般将来时讲解.doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上一般将来时教案课题一般将来时教学目标1. 掌握一般将来时的构成2. 掌握一般将来时的用法3. 掌握一般将来时动词的变化规则重点、难点、考点1. 掌握一般将来时的构成2. 掌握一般将来时的用法3. 掌握一般将来时动词的变化规则教 案专心-专注-专业一般将来时的用法一、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)next year等。二、基本结构:be going to + do; will+

2、 do.三、否定句:在be动词(am, is, are)后加not或情态动词will后加not成wont。Eg:Im going to have a picnic this afternoon. She will come back tomorrow. 四、一般疑问句: be或will提到句首,some改为any, and改为or,第一二人称互换。Eg:We are going to go on an outing this weekend. I am going to buy some apples.五、对划线部分提问:一般情况,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。1. 问人。Who eg :

3、Im going to New York soon. Whos going to New York soon?2. 问干什么。What do.eg: My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.3. 问什么时候。When.eg:Shes going to go to bed at nine. When is she going to bed? 4.问要去哪里用 whereWere going to Beijin

4、g. Where are you going? (问句中不要用到to)他要去哪里?他要去上海。六、同义句:be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow. = I will go swimming tomorrow.七同步练习:一填空。1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_ _ _ have a picnic with my friends.I _ have a picnic with my friends.2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。What _ _ _ _ _ next Monday?I _ _ _ play bask

5、etball. What _ you do next Monday?I _ play basketball.3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。_ your mother _ _ go shopping this _? Yes, she _. She _ _ _ buy some fruit.4. 你们打算什么时候见面。What time _ you _ _ meet?二改句子。5. Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定)Nancy _ going to go camping.6. Ill go and join them.(改否定)I _ go

6、_ join them.7. Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)_ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句)_ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.9. She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问)_ _ she _ _ _ after school?10. My father and mother are going to see

7、 a play the day after tomorrow.(同上) _ _ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.三用所给词的适当形式填空。11. Today is a sunny day. We _ (have) a picnic this afternoon.12. My brother _ (go) to Shanghai next week.13. Tom often _(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He _ (go) to school by bike.14. What do

8、you usually do at weekends?I usually _ (watch) TV and _(catch) insects.15. Its Friday today. What _she _ (do) this weekend? She _ (watch) TV and _ (catch) insects.16. What _ (do) you do last Sunday? I _ (pick) apples on a farm. What _ (do) next Sunday? I _ (milk) cows.17. Mary _ (visit) her grandpar

9、ents tomorrow.18. Liu Tao _ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.19. David _ (give) a puppet show next Monday.20. I _ (plan) for my study now.课后练习A、根据中文,完成句子,每空一词。1)我打算明天和朋友去野炊。 I_ _ _ have a picnic with my friends. 或者:I_ have a picnic with my friends. 2)下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。 -What_ _ _ _next Mond

10、ay? -I_ _ _ play basketball. 或者:-What _ you do next Monday? -I_ play basketball. 3)你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。 -_ your mother_ _ go shopping this_ ? -Yes, she_ . She_ buy some fruit. 4.)你们打算什么时候见面?What time_ you _ _ meet? B、改写句子。1)Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定句) Nancy_ going to go camping. 2)Ill go

11、and join them.(改否定句)I_ go_ join them. 3)Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)_ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow? 4)We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句)_ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30?5)She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问) _ _ she_ _ _ after school? C单项选择( ) 1. When

12、 _ your mother return? Shall I wait for her?A. willB. doC. isD. does( ) 2. There _ a competition next week.A. are going toB. are going to haveC. are going to beD. will be( ) 3. We must finish our work _ two days.A. in B. atC. onD. for( ) 4. Its hard for a child _ the jungle.A. to get crossB. get acr

13、ossC. to get throughD. get through( ) 5. I will go swimming rather than _ basketball.A. playB. playedC. to playD. playing( ) 6. _ you be at home at 7 this evening?A. WillB. AreC. ShallD. Do( ) 7. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. givesB. gaveC. will giveD. give( ) 8. My grandparents w

14、ill _ back to Beijing soon.A. goesB. goingC. wentD. go( ) 9. He _ in three days.A. comes backB. came backC. will come backD. shall come back( ) 10. Charlie _ here next month. He has got a new job in another city.A. isnt workingB. wont workC. is going to workD. doesnt work时态综合练一练:( 每空根据需要可以填多个词)1、用所给

15、词的适当形式填空。 1)Today is a sunny day. We_ ( have ) a picnic this afternoon. 2)My brother_ ( go ) to Shanghai next week. 3)Tom often_( go ) to school on foot. But today is rain. He_ ( go ) to school by bike. 4)What do you usually do at weekends? I usually_ (watch) TV and_ (catch) insects? 5)Its Friday to

16、day. What_ she_ ( do ) this weekend? She_ ( watch ) TV and_ ( catch ) insects. 6)What_ ( do ) you do last Sunday? I_ ( pick ) apples on a farm. What_ ( do ) next Sunday? I_ ( milk ) cows. 7)Mary_ ( visit ) her grandparents tomorrow. 8)Liu Tao_ ( fly ) kites in the playground yesterday. 9)David_ ( gi

17、ve ) a puppet show next Monday. 10)I_ ( plan ) for my study now.2、根据中文,完成句子,每空一词。1)杨玲正在问高山一些关于公共标志的问题。 Yang Ling is_ Gao Shan some_ about_ _.2)David最喜爱的科目是英语。_ Favourite subject_ _.3)谁跑得快,男孩还是女孩?Who_ _, the boys or the girls?4)我父亲每天起床都很早,锻炼身体。My father_ up_ and_ some exercise every day.5)你们有什么爱好?他喜欢集邮,我喜欢听音乐。 -What_ your_ ? -He_ _ stamps and I like_to music.6)昨天我们想去参观博物馆,可不认识去的路。我们就问了一个警察,他告诉了我们路线。 We_ to_the museum, but we_ know_ _ _ there. We_ a policeman, and he told_ the way.7)Nancy将在音乐会上演奏钢琴吗?_ Nancy_ to_ the_ _ the concert?8)我们开始上课好吗?谁来读生词?_ we_ our lesson now?_ would_ to_ the_ word?:

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