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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上Unit3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are ? 短语：1. excuse me 劳驾，请原谅，打搅 2. get to到达3. get some magazines 得到一些杂志 4. have dinner 吃晚餐5. get some information about 获取有关.的一些信息6. a pair of一双，一对，一副 7. on ones / the right在右边8. turn left / right 向左 / 右拐 9. between.and.在.和.之间10. go pas
2、t经过，路过 11. come on 快点儿，过来，加油12. on ones way to 在某人去.的路上 13. a little earlier 早点儿14. the shopping center购物中心 15. a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方16. the corner of .的角落 / 拐角处 17. in different situations在不同的情况下19. on time准时，按时 20. look forward to 盼望，期待21. pardon me 什么，请再说一遍短语句型：1. not.until 直到.才2. Lets do
3、sth. 让我们做某事吧3. spend time doing sth. 花费时间做某事4. thank sb. for (doing) sth. 为（做）某事而感谢某人5. would like to do sth. 想要做某事6. It seems (that) It seems a rock band plays there every evening.那里好像每天晚上都有乐队演奏。7_ do you know. Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine?打扰了，请问哪里能买到药？8. Could you please te
4、ll me. ? Could you please tell me how to get to the post office?你能告诉我去邮局怎么走吗？9 .1 wonder. I wonder where we should go next. 我想知道接下来该去哪里。10. sb. suggest+ 从句 The clerk suggests they go to the. museum. 工作人员建议他们去博物馆。知识点：1. get a dictionary 得到一本字典 get v. 获得，得到、买、到达 get sb.sth. = get sth for sb. 给某人拿来某物。
5、get up 起床 get over 克服、恢复 get on / off 上车/下车 get along / on with 与.相处 get back 回来，取回2.Go to the third floor. 去三楼（美式英语） 英美英语表达楼层的不同：美式： on the first / the second /the third floor 在一、二、三楼 英式： on the ground / first / second floor 在一、二、三楼 练习1）The building has _ floors and our classroom is on the _ floor.
6、A. four; four B. fourth; fourth C. fourth; four D. four; fourth3. 问路常用的句子： How can I get to .? Do you know the way to.? Is there .near here? Which is the way to .? Where is.? Do you know where is ? Can you tell me how can I get to ? Could you tell me how to get to.? Could you please tell me how to g
7、et to ？Can/Could/Will/Would you please do sth? 表示十分客气地询问事情，用于礼貌地提出请求，语气较委婉，其后跟动词原形。练习1）Could you please _ us Marys telephone number? A. to give B. give C. giving D. to giving2）-Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? -_ A. Yes, I can. B. I could. C. Sure. D. I could tell you.3）Sorry to tro
8、uble you, but could you please help me carry this heavy box?_. Where do you want to put it?A. Sorry, I cant B. I hope not C. Of course D. Good idea4）【2014重庆】- Could you please tell me _?- Two months ago. A. when did you take this photo B. when you took this photo C. where did you take this photo D.
9、where you took this photo4. turn left / right left adv向左 turn to the left / right 向左/ 右转 left n 左边 turn left / right at the 序数词crossing/turning 在第几个路口向左/ 右转 on ones right/left 在某人右边/左边 on the right/left 在右边/左边 go straight 向前直走 go along=walk along=go down/up 沿着.向前走 go east/west/norht/south along. 沿着.
10、向东/西/北/南走练习：1）Go straight until you see a museum _ your left. A. with B. at C. on D. from2）【2014遵义】 Excuse me, where is the nearest bus stop?-_. A.I dont want say anything B. Go straight ahead for 50 meters C. It will take an hour to go there.5.go past 经过=pass past 介词 pass by路过；经过. pass v路过；经过 词语pas
11、s 1）v. 及格；通过(考试) 2）v. 传递；递给 pass sb sth=pass sth to sbnjy 3）v. 过去；消逝 pass by练习：1）Im not near enough to reach the book. Can you _? A. pass to me it B. pass it to me C. pass me to it D. pass it me 2）【2014烟台2】Would you please tell me the way to the Pacific Hotel? Go _ the post office, and you will find
12、 it on the left. A. pass B. past C. to pass D. passed6. Pardon me 1） 表示歉意，对不起 = Sorry 2）没有听清对方的话，希望对方重复一遍= Pardon？ 7. rush v. & n. 仓促；急促 rush to do sth. 赶着做某事 in a rush 仓促；急促 rush off 仓促离开 rush hour（交通）高峰期，拥挤时刻8. come on快点 = be quick, hurry up。 come true 实现 come up 上升，出现 come up with 提出，想出 come out
13、出来，出版 come in 进来 come back 回来练习：1） The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose. You never say no before you try.A. Forget it! B. Im sorry. C. Come on! D. Pardon me?2）【2014天津】The book wont_ until the end of the year. A. come out B. come over C. come true D. come on9.suggest v. 建议；提议 名词suggesti
14、on advice 建议 suggest sth 建议 / 提议某事 suggest doing sth 建议做某事 suggest + that 引导宾语从句，宾语从句的谓语动词要用“ should + 动词原形。 give sb a suggestion give sb some advice 【注意】建议某人做某事不能用suggest sb. to do sth ,可用advise sb. to do sth.练习1）The doctor suggested _ for a walk after supper. A. go B. to go C. going D. went2）I don
15、t know what to wear tonight. Have you got any _?3）When I feel anxious, our teacher always _ that I should listen to gentle music.4） Whom would you for the job? Tom, I think. Hes always careful and serious.A. suggest B. remindC. remember D. explain5）【2014扬州】- What a good _ youve given me! Thanks a lo
16、t. - My pleasure. A. information B. newsC. suggestionD. advice10.on ones way to 在去.的路上 on the way to 在去.的路上 lose ones way 迷路 in a way 在某种程度上 in the way 挡路，妨碍某人 in this way 用这种方式，这样 by the way 顺便说一下，顺便问一下 例：On _ way _ home, Alan and Dick met their good friend Jim. A. their;to B. they;to C. their;/ D.
17、 I;/ 11. Excuse me, you please tell me how to get to the bookstore? 打扰一下，你能告诉我怎么去书店吗？ how to gethe bookstore属于“特殊疑问词动词不定式”的复合结构，作动词tell的宾语。该句可以转化为含宾语从句的复合句，即：Excuse me, could you please tell me how I can get to the bookstore? 练习1）【山东济南】I will go to Harbin for my summer vacation. What about you? I ha
18、vent decided where _. A. go B. went C. going D. to go 2）【呼和浩特】Which dress do you like best, Madam? Sorry, I cant decide _ now. A. to buy which one B. buy which one C. which one to buy D. which I should buy it3）【江苏泰州】Were talking about where _ (spend) our coming summer holiday.4）2013济宁-I will go to H
19、arbin for my summer vacation.What about you?-I havent decided where_.A go B went C going D to go5）【2014黑龙江龙东】17.Excuse me .Could you please tell me _ my car? Sure. Park it right here. Ill help you. A. how to stop B. where to park C. when to park12. until是连词，意为“直到为止”，引导时间状语从句。我要等他来以后再离开。 ait _ he _ a
20、nd then Ill leave. notuntil “直到才”，此时until可作介词，后接表示时间点的名词，也可作连词，引导时间状语从句。练习：1）【江苏淮安】Many people do not realize the importance of health _they have fallen ill. A. until B. while C. when D. after 13.inexpensive adj. 不昂贵的，同义词 cheap; 反义词 expensive. 在单词前或后加上一个词缀种构词法叫派生法。加在前面的词缀叫前缀，加在后面叫后缀。前缀一般不引起词性的转变，只引起
21、意思的变化。 complete完善incomplete不完善的 possible可能的-impossible不可能的 常见的否定前缀有 dis un in ir im dislike disagree unhealthy unable unhappy incorrect inconvenient irregular impolite练习1）We need to stay in an _(expensive) hotel so that we can save some money.14.Its convenient/safe for sb to do sth练习1）Iliverightnext
22、tothesubwaystationsoitsvery_togotoworkbysubway.A.fascinatingB.interestingC.inexpensiveD.Convenient2）Its _ for my son to go to school from here. It only takes five minutes on foot. A. interesting B. dangerous C. convenient D. difficult3） The Internet has made communication much more . I agree. For ex
23、ample, I can communicate with my friends on WeChat any time. A. popular B. necessary C. important D. convenient15.a good place to eat something to eat 不定式做定语 paper to write on a room to live in 练习：1）That is a good place _ hang out. A. for B. on C. to D. with2）Peter wonders if theres a good place _ i
24、n the city.A. to have fun B. having fun C. have fun D. to having fun 16.request n. 要求，请求1）request for + n. ； 要求，请求. 2）request sth. (from sb.) （向某人）请求某事 / 某物 3）request sb.to do sth. 请求某人做某事 4）request + that 宾语从句 从句的谓语动词要用“ should + 动词原形例：We requested him to leave the room as soon as possible. 我们请求他尽快
25、离开这个房间。I requested that he (should) leave. 我请求他离开。练习1） I request that he _ an hour earlier. A.came B.comes C.will come D.come 19.seem是系动词 似乎；好像 1）seem + adj 2）seem + n. 3）seem + to do sth. 4）It seems / seemed + that 从句练习1）【山东】 Look! There is a horse racing program on TV now. Hmm It _ exciting. A. .
26、seems B. look like C. feels D. seem likes2）He doesnt seem _many friends. A .to have B. having C. to be3）The children seemed _ eating something in the room. A. be B. been C. to be D. Being4） Would you like to have a try? Yes, It _ to be very exciting. A. seem B. seems C. looks D. will look20.depend o
27、n sth / doing / 从句 根据、依靠、依赖、决定于 Living things depend on the sunlight.生物对阳光有依赖性。 That depends on how you did it. 那决定于你怎样做这件事。练习1）【2013 浙江湖州】 Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow? Well, it all _ the weather.A. belongs to B. happens to C .depends on D. concentrate on2）2014贵州When shall we go?It hasnt been
28、decided yet. It _ the weather.A. begins with B.leads to C. depends on D. thinks of宾语从句复习1.宾语从句 宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。 由连接词+ 主语+ 谓语构成 常由下面的一些连接词引导： 由that 引导 表示陈述意义 that 可省略 He says (that) he is at home. 他说他在家里。 由if , whether 引导 表示一般疑问意义(带有是否、已否、对否等) I dont know if / whether Wei Hua likes fish. 我不知道韦华是否喜欢鱼。
29、 由连接代词、连接副词(疑问词) 引导 表示特殊疑问意义 Do you know what he wants to buy? 你知道他想要买什么吗？ 从句时态要与主句一致 当主句是一般现在时，从句根据情况使用任何时态 He says (that ) he is at home. 他说他在家里。 I dont know (that) she is singing now. 我不知道她正在唱歌。 She wants to know if I have finished my homework. 她想要知道我是否已经完成了我的作业。 Do you know when he will be back?
30、 你知道他将会什么时候回来？ 当主句是一般过去时，从句应使用过去某时态(一般过去时,过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时) He said (that) he was at home. 他说他在家里。 I didnt know that she was singing now. 我不知道她正在唱歌。She wanted to know if I had finished m homework. 她想要知道我是否已经完成了我的作业。Did you know when he would be back? 你知道他将会什么时候回来？练习1）Do you know where _ some maps?
31、A. can I buy B. can buy C. I can buy D. buy 2）Do you know _ there are any good restaurants _this block? A. if, on B. how, on C. if, to D. where, to3）Excuse me, do you know _?Yes, there is a flower shop on Jiefang Road.A. how can I buy some flowers B. where I can buy some flowersC. how I can buy some
32、 flowers D. where can I buy some flowers4） Are you going to Beijing for the summer holiday next week? Yes. But I havent got the air tickets and dont know we will set out. A. how B. whereC. whenD. what5）Couldyoutellme_?YoucantakeNo.16bus.A.howcanwegettotheOlympicParkB.howwecangettotheOlympicPark C.howdidwegettotheOlympicPark D.howwegottotheOlympicPark专心-专注-专业