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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上冀教版八年级下册期中考试题型专练之任务型阅读 任务型阅读（一）Here is some information about Sanya，Harbin and Beijing.Sanya is in Hainan Province. Its still warm in winter. Its about 15 in the daytime. Sanya has beautiful beaches.You can play on the beaches or swim in the sea in Sanya.And there are many kinds of deli
2、cious fruit for you to taste. The price of a hotel room is about 320 yuan a night.Beijing is not very cold in winter. Its about 10.It seldom rains or snows. Exploring(探索) Hutong in Beijing is very interesting. You can learn much about Chinese culture in Hutong.Hotels_usually_cut_their_prices_in_wint
3、er. About 200 yuan a night is enough.Harbin is in the north of China.Its very cold in winter，sometimes about 30.Visitors need to wear warm clothes. There is an Ice and Snow Festival that lasts about six weeks. Many wonderful ice works are on show at the festival. A hotel room is about 230 yuan a nig
4、ht.1题完成句子；23题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。1By exploring Beijing Hutong，people can learn much about _.2How much is the hotel room for a night in Harbin?_3Which city is the coldest city in winter in the passage?_4_5_任务型阅读（二）On a sunny day last August, Tim heard some shouting. Looking out to the
5、sea carefully, he saw two boys in a boat were being pulled out to sea.The two 12yearold boys, Christian and Jack, rowed a boat out to search for their football. Once they had rowed beyond the calm waters, the beach umbrella that was tied to the boat caught the wind and pulled the boat into open wate
6、r. The pair were afraid and tried to row back to the shore. But the wind was too strong. They were no match for it and the boat was out of control.Tim knew it would soon be swallowed(吞没) by the waves.“Everything went quiet in my head, ” Tim recalls(回忆). “I was trying to figure out how to swim to the
7、 boys in a straight line.”Tim took off his clothes and jumped into the water. Every 500 meters or so, he raised his head to check his progress. “At one point, I considered turning back,” he says. “I wondered if I was putting my life at risk.” After 30 minutes of hard swimming, he was close enough to
8、 shout to the boys, “Take down the umbrella！”Christian made much effort to take down the umbrella. Then Tim was able to catch up and climbed into the boat. He took over rowing, but the waves were almost too strong for him.“Lets aim for the pier(码头), ” Jack said. Tim turned the boat toward it. Soon a
9、fterwards, waves crashed(撞击) over the boat and it began to go down. “Can you boys swim？”he cried. “A little bit, ”the boys said.Once they were in the water, Tim decided it would be safer and faster for him to pull the boys toward the pier. Christian and Jack were wearing life jackets and floated on
10、their backs. Tim swam toward land as water washed over the boys faces.“Are we almost there？” they asked again and again. “Yes,” Tim told them each time.After 30 minutes, they reached the pier.1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。1. Tim raised his head from time to time so that _. 2. The two
11、boys went into the sea to_. 3. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?_.4. _.5. _任务型阅读（三）When we talk of plants, most of us will think of things that grow from the ground and have green leaves, but there are plants that do not look or act like other plants. Some of these belong t
12、o a special class of plants called fungi.Fungi may appear almost everywhere. They commonly grow in wet places where they can get food and water easily. Because fungi do not have green leaves to make their own food, they must take their food from animals, other plants or water. Some fungi live on dea
13、d or rotting wood, while others grow on living trees or in dirt. Mushrooms(蘑菇) are the bestknown fungi.There are many kinds of mushrooms appearing in all shapes and sizes. For example, cauliflower mushrooms are found in forests from July to October. They can grow to be as heavy as fifty pounds! They
14、 grow at the foot of trees. Matsutake(松茸) is another kind of wild mushroom. These fungi look like small golden cakes. Squirrels can easily eat them or carry them off to their holes to eat later. The mushrooms in food stores are carefully grown by people and they are safe to eat. People are warned ne
15、ver to touch or taste wild mushrooms, because some of them are deadly. Even less dangerous ones can still make a person very sick.1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第三段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。1. Some of the plants that dont grow from the ground or have green leaves belong to a special class of plants called _. 2.
16、Fungi can take food from _3. What is matsutake bread?_4. _5. _任务型阅读（四）If you have a chance to go to the US.，dont forget to visit Philadelphia Zoo(费城动物园)When you go there，you will be surprised to know that it holds a special show called “Creatures of Habitat”It shows endangered(濒临灭绝的) animals from th
17、e works of the famous Lego artist Sean Kenney.It took him more than a year to finish 34 animals.He made these animals with Lego blocks(乐高积木)It is said that he used 95，000 Lego blocks.Why does he do such a thing？Its just because he wants to tell more people that these animals are in danger now.He als
18、o calls on everybody to help these endangered animals.More_and_more_people_are_interested_in_the_special_show.Some children say that they understand the importance of protecting these animals after watching the show.“I love to explain(解释) serious problems in ways that children can understand，” says
19、Sean Kenney.Sean Kenney also asks visitors to use green things，for example，using bicycles instead of cars when they travel.1题完成句子；23题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。1Sean Kenney is a famous_2What are the animals in the show made of?_.3Whats the purpose of the show?_.4_.5_.任务型阅读（五）Raising chickens
20、 seems a difficult task for teenagers.Gracie Goodpasture, from Virginia, US, not only raises them, but also tries to breed (喂养) the “perfect chicken”And she even won an award for her love of science.Gracie started breeding chickens in her third grade at Steward School.At first, she worked on some fa
21、rms for her school project.But later, the 14yearold started to have some ideas of her own.“Some have thicker eggshells (蛋壳), and theyre hearty (健壮的) throughout the winter，” said Gracie.Since then, the young science lover started to try to find the healthiest freerange (散养) chickens.And she ended up
22、breeding a type that now bears her name.The National Science Teachers Association (NSTA) gave the 2015 Angela Award to Gracie Goodpasture.Her interests dont end with chickens and eggs.She is also into building robots and testing preservatives (防腐剂) in fast foods.In her words, she wants to go to Virg
23、inia Tech for poultry (家禽) sciences in the future.1Where is Gracie from?_2In which grade did Gracie start breeding chickens?_3What did Gracie find about some chickens eggshells?_4When did NSTA give the Angela Award to Gracie?_5Why does Gracie want to go to Virginia Tech in the future?_任务型阅读（六）Where
24、does your food come from? How is it made? These days，many people worry about food safety.But food safety is not a new worry.In 1906，Upton Sinclair wrote The Jungle.The book is the story of a poor family in Chicago.It is also about the dangerous ways that food was prepared.People were so worried that
25、 the US.started testing food.These days，most food in the world is safe.Laws control where food comes from.They also control how food is managed and prepared.Laws are important.But_its_more_important_to_make_sure_the_rules_are_followed.A good food safety system(系统) keeps people safe.It also helps the
26、m eat healthy food.Labels(标签)on food give people important information.Then they can make good choices about their food.Although food safety systems usually work，there can be problems.Sometimes mistakes are made.For example，a truck might carry eggs and then ice cream.The ice cream could make people
27、sick when the truck isnt cleaned before carrying it.Other problems are not mistakes.Sometimes companies break rules to make more money.When this happens，people dont know if their food is safe.As we all know，food is closely related to our daily life.We should take action to make food safer!1题完成句子；23题
28、简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第三段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语1People were so worried about food safety that the US.started _.2What can people do after reading the information on food labels?_.3When could ice cream make people sick in the example?_.4_.5_.任务型阅读（七）The Internet has become so popular that 90% of teenagers in the
29、United States use it. They visit chat rooms and send emails.They go online to get information for their homework.Kids are now living in a virtual(虚拟的)world. As the Internet is becoming more and more important for our life, we should think about one question: Is the Internet good or bad for kids?Its
30、difficult to answer the question because the Internet involves(涉及) so many things.They include online computer games, news, messages and even emails. So,_more_and_more_people_believe_that_the_online_world_can_be_helpful_in_some_ways_but_dangerous_in_others.Although its not easy to tell whether its g
31、ood or bad, the Internet, at least, is very useful and can be used widely by everyone in the world.We have to use the Internet correctly.1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。1Teenagers go online to _ for their homework.2What percent teenagers use the Internet in the US.?_3What question shou
32、ld we think about?_4_5_任务型阅读（八）There_are_different_kinds_of_animals_on_the_earth. Some animals, such as tigers and elephants, live in the big forests.We call them wild animals.Some others like cows and dogs live with humans, and we call them domestic animals.Animals are important to humans.Humans ca
33、tch wild animals for fur and meat.Domestic animals provide humans with food, too.They are more important than wild animals.Without them, life will be very hard.Sheep and pigs are useful for humans food. We can make fur of some animals into coats and shoes.We get milk from cows, and horses can take u
34、s to other places.In some places, people still use animals to do farm work, so we can see that humans cant live without animals.1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。1Domestic animals are more _ than wild animals.2What do humans catch wild animals for?_3What do people get from cows?_4_5_答案：任
35、务型阅读（一）1.Chinese culture2Its about 230 yuan a night. 3Harbin is the coldest city in winter in the passage.4Here is some information about Sanya，Harbin and Beijing.5旅馆通常在冬天降价。任务型阅读（二）1.he could check his progress2get back their football3The wind4How Tim saved the two boys5我头脑很冷静任务型阅读（三）1.fungi2animal
36、s, other plants or water3A kind of wild mushroom.4There are many kinds of mushrooms appearing in all shapes and sizes.5它们通常生长在潮湿的地方，在那里它们能很容易地获取食物和水分。任务型阅读（四）1. Lego artist 2Lego blocks.3To tell more people that these animals are in danger now.4If you have a chance to go to the US.，dont forget to vi
37、sit Philadelphia Zoo.5越来越多的人对这个特殊的展览感兴趣。任务型阅读（五）1. Virginia, US. 2. Third. 3. Some had thicker eggshells.4. In 2015.5. For poultry sciences. 任务型阅读（六）1.testing food/to test food2They/People can make good choices/a good choice (about their food)/ Make good choices/a good choice (about their food)3When
38、 the truck isnt cleaned(before carrying it)4Although food safety systems usually work，there can be problems.5但是确保/保证执行/遵守法规更加重要。任务型阅读（七）1. get information2.90%.3Is the Internet good or bad for kids?4We have to use the Internet correctly.5所以，越来越多的人相信，网络世界在某些方面会有所帮助，但在其他方面却是危险的。任务型阅读（八）1. important2.Fur and meat.3Milk.4Animals are important to humans.5在地球上有许多不同种类的动物。专心-专注-专业