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1、2004年6月大学英语三级B真题及答案Part I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, t
2、here is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1. A. I
3、ts open at9 a. m.B. Sorry, I have no idea.C. Thats all right.D. Thank you.2. A. Shes an English student.B. Shes interested in music.C. Shes a friend of mine.D. Shes tall with dark hair.3. A. Thanks.B. I dont think so.C. Oh, no.D. It doesnt matter.4. A. Sandwich and coffee.B. Beer, please.C. Its my f
4、avorite food.D. I dont like this meal.5. A. A good one.B. One dollar.C. Six times a year.D. In a book store.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialo
5、gues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.6. A. His bag. B. H
6、is tape.C. His cap. D. His book.7. A. It was wonderful. B. It was disappointing.C. It was boring. D. It was unusual.8. A. Manager and secretary.B. Doctor and patient.C. shop assistant and customer.D. Taxi driver and passenger.9. A. At 1:40. B. At 1:50. C. At 2:00. D. At 3:50.10. A. He was killed in
7、an air crash.B. He was wounded in a fight.C. He was injured in an accident.D. He was burnt in a fire.Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed on the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. Du
8、ring the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.Tourism (旅游) was not always as important as it is today. In the
9、 past only (11) people could travel on vacation to other countries. But in (12) one person in ten visited a country away from home.More people travel today because there is a (13) middle class in many parts of the world. People now have more money for travel. Special airplane fares for tourists make
10、 travel (14) and thus more attractive than ever before. One person does not travel for the same reason as another. But most people (15) seeing countries that are different from their own. They also like to meet new people and try new foods.Part II Vocabulary and Structure ( 15 minutes)Directions: Th
11、is part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 section.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from t
12、he 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.16. -How about having dinner at Sun Restaurant? - It _ good.A. smells B. looks C. sounds D. appears17. Seldom _ my boss in such good mood(心情) since I came to work
13、 in this company.A. I saw B. I have been C. have I seen D. do I see18. Youd better _ the whole article at once.A. copy B. copying C. to copy D. copied19. The machine will continue to make much noise _ we have it repaired.A. when B. because C. if D. unless20. The manager told us never to _ till tomor
14、row what we can do today.A. come up B. put off C. turn on D. give out21. The children are getting more and more excited when Christmas is _ near.A. drawing B. joining C. taking D. operating22. The old man has two daughters, _ are doctors.A. both of them B. both of whom C. both who D. they both23. If
15、 you travel in a foreign country, a tour _ may save you a lot of trouble.A. director B. helper C. guide D. assistant24. Dinner will be ready _ Lets go and wash our hands.A. at all B. at least C. just now D. fight away25. If you _ smoking and drinking, your health will improve soon.A. gave up B. give
16、 up C. had given up D. will give upSection BDirections: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. John is the (clever) _ student I have
17、 ever taught.27. His suggestions turned out to be very (effect) _ in the improvement of our production.28. Sixty people (employ) _ in this big factory last year.29. It is difficult for a (foreign) _ to learn Chinese.30. Both of the twin brothers (be) _ capable of doing technical work at present.31.
18、When Jenny came to Britain, she had to get used to (drive) _ on the left.32. She is well-known for her excellent (achieve) _ in her career.33. The chairman required that every speaker (limit) _ himself to fifteen minutes.34. He is (confidence) _ even though he has failed several times.35. No student
19、 is supposed (spend) _ so much money in school in a week.Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: Af
20、ter reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through
21、 the centre.People today are still talking about the generation gap (代沟). Some parents complain that their children do not show them proper respect, while children complain that their parents do not understand them at all.What has gone wrong? Why has the generation gap appeared?One important cause i
22、s that young people want to choose their own life style. In more traditional societies, when children grow up, they are expected to live in the same area as their parents, to many people that their parents like, and often to continue the family occupation.Parents often expect their children to do be
23、tter than they do, to find better jobs, to make more money, and to do all the things that they were unable to do. Often, however, the high wishes that parents place on their children are another cause of the generation gap.Finally, the high speed of social changes deepens the gap. In a traditional c
24、ulture, people are valued for their wisdom, but in our society today the knowledge of a lifetime may be out of use overnight(隔夜).36. According to the passage, children today expect their parents to _.A. give them more independenceB. choose a good job for themC. live together with themD. make more mo
25、ney37. Parents often hope that their children will _.A. make as much money as they doB. be more successful than they areC. choose jobs according to their own willD. avoid doing what their parents cant do38. The generation gap has become wider than before because of _.A. the increasing dependence of
26、children on parentsB. the influence of traditional culture on childrenC. the rapid changes of modem societyD. the missing of lifelong occupation39. In todays society, the knowledge of a lifetime _.A. is still very much valuedB. becomes out of date quicklyC. is essential for continuing family occupat
27、ionsD. helps the young generation to find a better job40. A proper title for this passage would be _.A. Parents Viewpoints On Generation GapB. Relationship Between Family MembersC. Generation Gap Between the Young and the OldD. Difference Between Traditional Culture and Modem KnowledgeTask 2Directio
28、ns: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.For some employers, the policy of lifelong employment is particularly important because it means that they can put money and effort into their staff(职员) training and make them loyal to the compan
29、y. What they do is to select young people who have potential(潜能) and who can be trained. They then give the young people the kinds of skills that will make them suitable employees for the company. In other words, they adjust their training to their particular needs.One recently employed graduate say
30、s that she is receiving a great deal of valuable training from the company. This means that I will be a loyal employee, she says, And it also means that the company will want to keep me. I am an important investment for them. So the policy is a good one because it benefits both the employer and the
31、employee.Recently, however, attitudes towards lifelong employment are beginning to change. Employees are slowly beginning to accept the idea that lifelong employment is not always in their best interest and that changing firms can have career advantages.41. The purpose of lifelong employment is to _
32、.A. adjust the needs of the company to its employeesB. make employees loyal to their companyC. select the best skilled young employeesD. keep the skilled staff satisfied42. By training its employees, a company can make them _.A. do their work more easilyB. more interested in their workC. willing to
33、invest money into the companyD. possess the necessary qualities for the job43. Talking about the training she has received, a recently employed graduate has the view that _.A. it is still well-received by all the staff members todayB. it is valuable to the employer and the employeesC. it is helpful
34、for attracting young employeesD. it is both useful and interesting44. Attitudes towards lifelong employment are changing because _.A. job changes have career advantagesB. its boring to work in only one companyC. only the employer benefits from such employmentD. stable employment seldom offers better
35、 opportunities45. The passage is mainly about _.A. lifelong training of employeesB. policies of lifelong employmentC. attitudes towards lifelong employmentD. employers interest in lifelong employmentTask 3Directions: The following is an advertisement. After reading it, you should complete the inform
36、ation by filling in the blanks marked 46 to 50 in the table below. For each blank, you should write in the table below in no mare than 3 words.Over a million people visit Hawaii (夏威夷) each year because of its beautiful weather and wonderful scenery(景色). The Hawaiian islands have very mild temperatur
37、es. For example, August, the hottest month, averages 78.4F, while February, the coldest month, averages 71.9 F. In addition, the rainfall in Hawaii is not very heavy because mountains on the north of each island stop incoming storms; for instance, Honolulu averages only 23 inches of rain per year. T
38、his beautiful weather helps tourists to enjoy Hawaiis wonderful natural scenery, from mountain waterfalls to fields of flowers and fruits. And Hawaiis beautiful beaches are everywhere-from the lovely Kona coast beaches on the large island of Hawaii to Waikiki Beach on Oahu. Warm sunshine and beautif
39、ul beaches-it is not surprising that so many people visit Hawaii each year. Are you going to join us? Dont miss the chance!HawaiiFamous for its: 1) (46) , and2) (47)Average Temperature: ranging from (48) to 78.4 FAnnual rainfall in Honolulu: (49)Attractions for tourists: (50) and beautiful beachesTa
40、sk 4Directions: The following is a part of the contents of Office Practice. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与.等同) those given in Chinese in the list below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A-answ
41、er phoneB-burglar alarmC-date-stampD-electronic display materialE-headed paperF-office information systemG-shorthandH-annual reportI-registered deliveryJ-office automationK-time sheetL-computer packageM-handbookN-waste basketO-card-indexP-blueprint51( )年度报告 ( )电子显示材料52( )计算机程序包 ( )邮戳日期53( )办公自动化 ( )
42、废纸篓54( )印有信头的信纸 ( )录音电话55( )挂号邮件 ( )办公室信息系统Task 5Directions: There are three advertisements in this task. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与.等同) those given in Chinese in the list below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in brackets on the Answer Sheet,
43、 numbered 51 through 55.APPOINTMENTSYOUNG Italian girl, student, speaks English and French, seeks post in a school or family, giving lessons or looking after children. -Write Box L. 1367, The Daily-, London, E. C. 4.YOUNG man, once an officer, tired of uninteresting office work, is willing to go to
44、any part of the world and to do anything legal; speaks several languages; drives all makes of cars; exciting work more important than salary. -Write Box F. 238, The Daily-, London, E.C.MARRIED couple wanted Gardener; country house 2 miles from Oxford, good bus service; family three adults, five chil
45、dren; wages 9; comfortable rooms with central heating. - Write Box S, 754. The Daily-, London, E.C.56. What kind of work is suitable for the Italian girl?Teach classes or _.57. What foreign languages does the Italian girl know?She knows _.58. Why is the young man tired of his office work?Because it
46、is _.59. What does the young man think of salary?He thinks that salary is _ than exciting work60. What kind of helper are the married couple trying to find?They are trying to find _.Part IV Translation English into Chinese( 25 minutes)Directions: This part, numbered 61 to 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences (No. 61 to No. 64) is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A, B, C and D. Make the best cho