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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上九年级英语短语和重要句型归纳（Unit1- Unit10）Unit1. How can we become good learners?1.听磁带listen to tapes 2.向老师请求帮助ask the teacher for help 3.制作抽认卡make flashcards 4.观看英语录象watch English-language videos5.朗读read aloud 6.练习语音practice pronunciation7.说的技能speaking skills 8.太而不能too to 9.询问有关.ask about10.学英语的最好方
2、法the best way to learn English 11.具体的建议specific suggestions12.观看演员说话watch the actors say the words 13.发现看电影令人沮丧find watching movies frustrating 14.得到大量的写作练习get lots of writing practice15.一点也不not at all 16.变得兴奋get excited17.结束做end up doing sth.18.英语口语spoken English 19.练习说英语practice speaking English20
3、.加入英语俱乐部join an English club 21.嘲笑某人laugh at 22.编对话make up conversations23.首先first of all 24 .一开始to begin with 25.写下write down 26.后来later on27.写我自己创造的句子write my own original sentence 28.做调查do a survey29.做某事对某人来说困难Its difficult for sb to do sth. 32.没关系It doesnt matter.30.在语法方面犯错make mistakes in gramm
4、ar 31.发音正确get the pronunciation right33.害怕做be afraid to do sth/be afraid of doing sth/ be terrified to do sth /be sth. terrified of doing34.造完整的句子make complete sentences 35.帮助很大help a lot36.有点帮助help a little 37.秘诀之一one of the secrets 38.记笔记take notes 39.一个好的语言学习者a good language learner 40.开始做start d
5、oing /start to doing 41.喜爱做enjoy doing sth. 42.被感动be impressed43.做有困难have difficulty doing sth/have problems doing sth/have trouble doing sth 44.查字典look up in a dictionary 45.获奖win a prize46.处理deal with /do with 47.担心worry about 48.对生气be angry with /be mad at 49.持续生气stay angry 50.时间流逝Time goes by.51
6、.看见某人在做某事see sb doing sth看见某人做某事（全过程）see sb do sth52.意见不同have disagreements 53.解决问题solve a problem54.把问题看作挑战regard problems as challenges55.抱怨complain about 56.把变成change sth into /turn into 57.做某事是我们的责任Its our duty to do sth58.尽力做try ones best to do /do ones best to 59.在老师的帮助下with the help of sb./wi
7、th ones help 60.把和进行比较compare to 61.尽责do ones duty 62.画水彩画paint picturesSection 1A1.by介词，“通过(方式,手段)” by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡 by doing sth通过.方式（途径）。例：I learn English by listening to tapes.在.旁边。例：by the window/the door 乘坐交通工具 例：by bus/car 在之前，到为止。例：by October在10月前 被 例：English is spoken by many p
8、eople.2.read the textbook读/看教科书 3.make vocabulary lists 列生词表 4.listen to tapes听磁带 5.ask sb for help向某人求助 6.study for a test为备考学习 7.watch videos观看录像 8.practice sth练习某事;practice doing sth练习做某事 Do you ever practice conversations with friends (与朋友对话)? I have to practice speaking English everyday. 9.read
9、 aloud朗读 10.that way=in that way通过那种方式11.improve my speaking skills提高我的会话技巧 12. tooto太.而不能 Its too hard for me to understand the article. = Its so hard that I cant understand the article. 13. for example=for instance 例如 14. ask about询问有关;ask sb about sth向某人询问/打听有关. We asked them about the best ways
10、to learn more English. I want to ask about the use of the new machines. 15. watch/see/hear sb do sth观看/看见/听见某人做过某事;watch/see/hear sb doing sth观看/看见/听见某人正在做某事 He can watch actors say the words. Can you hear him singing in the room? 16. 辨析:sometime ;sometimes ;some times ;some time sometime在将来/过去的某一时间
11、 Ill speak to him about it sometime. 我会找个时间和他谈谈这事. I met her sometime last year.去年的某个时候我见过她. sometimes = at times有时,偶尔It is sometimes hot and sometimes cold here. He sometimes writes to me. some time A.一些时间:It will take you some time to walk there. B.在未来的某时=sometime: Phone me some time next week下个星期
12、什么时候给我打电话吧. some times一些次,几次 Ive told him the thing some times.17. join短语:join sb加入到某人的活动中去 join in+活动项目参加活动 Id like to join in the game. join+组织机构加入到某个组织机构,成为其中的一个成员join the Party; join the League, The best way to improve your English is to join an English club 18. have fun 玩得高兴 19. not at all 一点也不
13、 20. get excited 高兴、激动 21. end up (vi.) 结束; 告终; 结果 ; 最后 end up doing sth.We end up taking a taxi there .我们结果乘出租车去了那里. We sometimes end up speaking in Chinese.(以说汉语结束对话) 22. do a survey 做调查;do a survey about针对做调查 Im doing a survey about learning English. 我在进行学习英语的调查。 23. keep an English notebook 记英语笔
14、记 Section 1B1.spoken English英语口语; written English书面英语 2.make mistakes/make a mistake犯错误 3.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确4.practice speaking English 练习说英语 5.first of all 首先6.to begin with一开始 7.late on 随后 11.make sentences造句8. be afraid to do因为害怕而不敢做某事 Im afraid to speak in class. 9. in class 在课堂上
15、10.laugh at sb嘲笑某人;laugh at sth因为某事而发笑 12.辨析: too , also , either: too, also用于肯定句 ,疑问句;also用于行前be后,情后助后 ; either用于否定句,置句末 13.decide to do sth决定做某事 14.take notes做笔记 15.have trouble doing sth在方面有困难 If you have some trouble spelling new words , you can look them up in the dictionary.16. enjoy doing 喜欢干
16、 17. be impressed 深受感动impress sth on sb/impress sb with sth使某人铭记某事18.write down 写下、记下 19.look up（v-adv） “查字典 ” 20. feel+形容词 “感觉起来” 21. native speakers 说本族话的人 22. make up 组成、构成 23. as当作 Most people speak English as a second language. You can use the book as your textbook. Regard problems as challenge
17、s. 24. around the world 全世界Reading1.deal with处置 How do you deal with your problem?2. unless连词 “除非否则” (不用于假想的事) Unless you start at once , you will be late. 除非你马上出发,否则你要迟到了. Nobody , unless Tom can help you. 除了汤姆别人帮不了你。 3.worry about （be worried about）担心、担忧 4.be angry with 生某人的气5.stay angry 生气 6.go b
18、y 消逝7. affect (vt.)影响,感动 Worrying about our problem affects how we do at home. 8. have disagreements有分歧 ,意见不同 9. regardas 把当做plain about抱怨 Many students complain about school. He often complains about the weather here. 11.changeinto把转变为 We must learn how to change problems into challenges. 12.try on
19、es best to do sth尽力做某事 13.with the help of 在.的帮助下 14.think of (think about)想起、想到 pare A to B 把A比作B Scientists sometimes compare the human brain to a computer. 科学家有时将人脑比作电脑。 20. in a way用某种方式 ; in a positive way以正面的方式 16. physical problems 身体上的问题 17. face the challenge面对挑战 18. forget about (口语)不要放在心上
20、;忘掉 Did you forget about the meeting ? He forgot about sweeping the floor .19. break off 中断 break off a friendship断绝友谊;断交 Unit2 I think that mooncakes are delicious.1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节 2. that interesting= so interesting 如此有趣 3. sweet rice dumplings 粽子4. a little crowded 有点拥挤 5.Mothers Day 母
21、亲节 6.more and more popular越来越受欢迎 7. a haunted house 鬼屋 8. dress up 装扮，穿上盛装 9. dress up as 装扮成10. be fun to do sth.做某事有趣 11. go tofor a/ones vacation去度假 12. on ones/ a vacation在度假 13. eat out 外出吃饭 14. put on穿上；增加体重 15. put on five pounds 增加5磅 16 in two weeks 两周后 17. the hottest month of the year 一年中最
22、热的月份18.be similar to与相似 19. throw water at each other互相泼水 20. wash away bad things洗掉不好的东西 21. celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival庆祝中秋节22.for centuries 几个世纪 23.the shape of 的形状 24.a full moon 满月25.on Mid-Autumn night 在中秋之夜 26. carry peoples wishes to寄托人们对的祝福27. traditional folk stories传统的民间故事 28. the most
23、touching 最令人感动的 29. shoot down 射下，击落 30. live forever 长生不老 31. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事32. fly up to 飞向 33.call out ones name大声呼喊的名字 34. lay out 摆开，布置 35. the tradition of 的传统 36. admire the moon 赏月 37. sharewith 和分享38. stealfrom 从偷 39. lay eggs 下蛋 40. admire sb. for因而佩服某人 41. tie to 把绑/系在上 42. as a r
24、esult 结果 43. on the second Sunday of May44. dress up in + 衣服/颜色 45 trick or treat 不请吃就捣蛋 46. light candles 点蜡烛47. cartoon characters 卡通角色 48. takearound=show around带领某人参观49. ask for treats 要求请客 50. play a trick on 捉弄某人 51. give sb. a treat 招待某人52. treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃 53.treatas 把当做 54.the true me
25、aning 真谛，真正的含义 55.the spirit of 的精神 56. the best example 最好的例子 57. a novel written by 由写的小说 58. treat sb. nicely/well/badly 对某人好/好/坏 59.care about 关心，在乎 60.make money 挣钱61. Christmas Eve平安夜 62. his dead business partner他死去的生意伙伴 63. be punished 被惩罚64.punish sb. for sth/doing sth因惩罚某人 66. warn sb to s
26、th.告诫/警告某人做某事 66. end up 结束，告终 67. end up with 以结束 68. end up doing 结束做某事 69.give birth to 生（孩子），生育，产生70. Not onlybut also 不仅而且 71. oftenmore oftenmost often 72. promise to do sth. 承诺/答应做某事 73.a mean person 一个吝啬的人74. treat sb with kindness and warmth 用善良和热情待人 75. tell a lie 撒谎on show 展出 show off炫耀；卖
27、弄 on duty值日 show in领入on business出差 show up露面；出现on sale促销 show around带领某人参观lie-lay-lain 躺；位于 be filled with die (v)死lie-lied-lied 说谎 be full of dead(adj)死lay-laid-laid放置；产卵 death(n)死亡 dying垂死what do you think of/abouthow do you likehow do you feel aboutstranger (n.)* strange(adj.) steal-stole-stolen
28、dessert(甜点)*desert(遗弃；沙漠) traditional(adj.)* tradition(n) trick(花招)*treat(款待) treat*treatment warmth(n)* warmUnit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?一、重点短语1. turn left 向左转2. get a pair of shoes 买一双鞋子3. on ones right 在某人的右边4. go along Main Street 沿着主大街走5. have dinner 吃饭6. go to the th
29、ird floor 去三楼7. go past the bookstore 走过书店8. a room for resting 休息室9. be special about. . 有独特之处10. pardon me 请再说一次11. come on 过来;加油12. hold ones hand 抓住某人的手13. on ones way to. 在去.的路上14. pass by 路过15. a rock band 摇滚乐队16. something to eat 一些吃的东西17. mail a letter 寄信18. in the shopping center 在购物中心19. i
30、n some situations 在某些场合20. such as 例如21.use proper language 使用合适的语言22. park ones car 停车23. an underground parking lot 地下停车库25. change money 换钱26. the way to. 去.的路27. thank sb. for doing sth. 为感谢某人28. look forward to. 期盼29. meet sb. for the first time 第一次见到某人30. in a rush to do sth. 仓促地做某事31. be conv
31、enient to do sth. 做某事很方便二、 重点句型1. notuntil 直到才You never know until you try something. 凡事只有亲身经历了才能了解。2. It seems (that) 似乎，好像It seems a rock band plays there every evening. 那里好像每天晚上都有乐队演奏。3. _ do you know. 你知道？Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine?打扰了，请问哪里能买到药？4. Could you please tell
32、me. ? 你能告诉我？Could you please tell me how to get to the post office? 你能告诉我去邮局怎么走吗？5.1 wonder. 我想知道？I wonder where we should go next.我想知道接下来该去哪里。6. sb. suggest+ 从句 某人建议The clerk suggests they go to the. museum.工作人员建议他们去博物馆。三、 交际用语1. Do you know when the bookstore closes today?你知道书店今天什么时候关门吗？It closes
33、at 7:00 p. m. today.今天下午7点关门。2. Excuse me，could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?打扰一下，你能告诉我去书店怎么走吗？3.一Sure, just go along Main Street until you passCenter Street. The bookstore is on your right, beside the bank.当然，沿着主大街走一直到经过中心街为止，书店就在你的右边，在银行的旁边。4. I wonder where we should go next.我想知
34、道我们接着该去哪里。How about that new ride over there?去那边坐新的过山车怎么样？Oh,it looks pretty scary.哦看起来很恐怖。Unit4.I used to be afraid of the dark.1.过去常常used to do 2.习惯于做be used to doing 3.被用来做be used to do 4.被某人使用be used by sb. 5.他长什么样？What does he look like?6.他过去长什么样？What did he use to look like? 7.开始上学start school
35、8.在担心be worried about 9.一直all the time /always10.走到学校walk to school 11.乘公共汽车take the bus 12.我最大的问题my biggest problem13.现在these days /at present /now /at the moment 14.起床早get up early 15.整天呆在学校stay at school all day16.直接回家go right home 17.某人花时间或钱做某事sb. spend time doing sth18.不再not any more/no longe19
36、.同某人聊天chat with sb. 20.带某人去听音乐会take sb. to concerts 21.几乎没有hardly ever 22.我的变化真大How Ive changed! 23.时间如飞How time flies!24.在过去的几年时间里in the last few years 25.我的日常生活my daily life/my everyday life26.使你紧张make you stressed out 27.加入某人join sb28.参加（活动）take part in /join in 29.移居到move to 30.留长发grow hair long
37、31.他似乎很累He seems tired./He seems to be tired./It seems that he is tired.32.制造许多麻烦make lots of trouble/cause lots of trouble 33.得低分get bad grades34.一个15岁的孩子a 15-year-old kid/a kid of 15 years old35.问题儿童a problem child 36.最近的一次谈话a recent conversation37.负担不起cant afford sth/cant afford to do sth 38.支付，付
38、款pay for 39.照顾某人take care of sb/look after sb40.照顾好某人take good care of sb /look after sb well 41.对学习感兴趣be interested in studying42.闯祸进警局get into trouble with the police 43.对有耐心be patient with44.放弃做某事give up doing sth/stop doing sth 45.最后at last /in the end /finally46.做决定make a decision to do sth /de
39、cide to do sth 47.送某人去send stb to 48.某人有必要做某事Its necessary for sb to do sth 49.令某人惊奇的是to ones surprise 50.即使even though /even if 51.以为自豪be proud of /take pride in 52.迫使某人做make sb do 53.对注意pay attention to 54.全神贯注于pay full attention to55.父母的存在对孩子来说非常重要Its very important for parents to be there for th
40、eir children . 56.对自己有信心feel good about oneself 57.男子寄宿学校a boys boarding school Section 2A1.used to do过去常常作某事,表示以往的事实或情况 He used to be tall , didnt he ? Yes, he did. No, he didnt. 2.Over here! = Come over here! 到这边来!过来! 3.play the piano 弹钢琴 4.be interested in 对感兴趣. 5. be on a team 加入队 Im on a swim t
41、eam. 6.People sure change.人确实在变7.be afraid of 害怕，畏惧：be afraid of sth /doing sth 害怕 I used to be afraid of the dark. Fred is afraid of flying. He feels anxious before he gets on the plane. He is afraid of going /to go out alone at night. 他害怕夜晚独自出去。担忧，忧虑（为某事可能产生的后果而担忧） He is afraid of dying.他怕死。 8.be alone 独自、单独（表状态）live alone单独住，独居fell lonely 感到孤独，寂寞 9.in an airplane 坐飞机. 10.go to sleep 入睡、睡着 11. be terrified of 害怕.be terrified of sb/sth对感到恐惧,