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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上中考写作专题做题步骤:1.审题(要求、要点)2.定人称、时态3.定结构(三段论:总起段,内容段;总结段)、逻辑(衔接;内容)4.定草稿、写作、审查。篇章结构: 1.总起段-主题句/点题句+过渡句2.内容段-分点/衔接First of all,.Whats more.,(Besides,.), Finally,.First.Second.Third,But, However,.3.总结段-重申主题/期盼未来In short, 一、写人叙事类1.经历2.偶像二、观点建议类*1.网络利弊2.通讯:手机3.安全:如何自我保护*4.保护环境5.健康三、学习生活类1.学习困难2.
2、安慰3.阅读四、介绍类1.传统节日:春节2.交通:共享单车*3.科技:机器人五、计划打算一、写人叙事写人1.点明谁,简单人物介绍(品格、关系)2.事情3.感谢/感想2018安徽卷某英文杂志社正面向九年级毕业生征文,请从以下要点中选择一至两个方面,并结合具体事例,用英语写一篇题为“Thank you, my teacher!”的短文参加此次活动。要点如下:1.严格要求;2.耐心指导;3.热情鼓励;4.注意:1.词数80100;2.课适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Thank you, my teacher!Mrs.Zhang is one of the best
3、 teachers /Ive ever met /in my study life. /Mrs.Zhang is my teacher who impress me most deeply.She teaches us English. When we have any difficulty, she always helps us patiently. She is kind to us and she is also strict with us in our studies.Once, I failed in an English exam. I was too sad to go on
4、 learning English. As soon as she knew that, Mrs. Zhang had a long conversation/talk with me. She encouraged me not to give up and gave me some advice. For example, she suggested me read more English newspapers. She asked me to remember “He who never failed might never succeed.”Thanks to her help, I
5、ve made great progress in English now.叙事1.时间、地点、人物2.详细描述起因、经过、结果3.感想2018天津卷请你根据以下内容提示,以“The story of Li Hua”为题,为学校广播站英语专栏写一篇短文,介绍发生在你班同学李华身上的一件事。1.上周放学后李华乘公交车回家,看到有人在吃橘子,并把橘皮扔在车上。2.李华把橘皮捡起,放进垃圾桶。3.乘客用手机拍了照片,发布到网上。4.老师知道后表扬了李华,李华说这是她应该做的。5.你觉得.注意:词数80100个;短文的题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数;要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。The story
6、of Li HuaLast Friday, when my classmate Li Hua took a bus back home from school, he saw someone eat oranges and throw the orange peel on the bus./ Li Hua said nothing but pick up the peel and throw it into the dustbin. /However, a passenger took a photo and posted it on the Internet. /When our teach
7、er knew it, he praised LiHua. But Li Hua said it was his duty to do that.I think its everyones duty to keep the environment clean. Im sure our society will become more beautiful if everyone tries his or her best to do something useful./I am proud of Li Hua. He sets a good example for us. Ill learn f
8、rom him.二、观点建议利弊分析模板一Nowadays,.has become more and more popular in our daily life.Some people think .has many advantages. First of all,.Whats more,.Finally,.However, others think.has its disadvantages.For example, some people.As a result, Whats worse, , it may be dangerous for sb. to .In short,I thi
9、nk we should use .properly and pay more attention to.模板二Nowadays, . has become an important part in our daily life. More and more people use.every day. As we all know,.brings us a lot of convenience. First of all, we can. For example,.Whats more, it not only. but also . Finally,.On the other hand, .
10、 has disadvantages, too. If you ., it will. Some people.As a result, they are . In short, though .is necessary for us ,I still think we should make good use of .and pay more attention to .1.网络正逐渐走进我们的生活,而其利弊也都不同程度地显现了出来。请以Advantages and Disadvantages of the Internet 为题,写一篇80词左右的短文。Advantages and Dis
11、advantages of the InternetNowadays, Internet has become an important part in our daily life. More and more people use the Internet every day. As we all know, the Internet brings us a lot of convenience. First of all, we can surf the Internet for information, watch movies, listen to music online and
12、so on. Whats more, it not only makes us communicate with each other easily but also saves our time. Finally, lots of people use the Internet to work and study. The Internet helps them learn more and study well.On the other hand, the Internet has disadvantages, too. If you spend too much time on it,
13、it will do harm to your health. Some students play games and chat with friends on the Internet the whole day.As a result, they are weak in their subjects. In short, I think we should make good use of the Internet and pay more attention to our study.2.手机利弊Nowadays, mobile phones have become increasin
14、gly popular in our daily life. Wherever we go we can see people using cell phones. As we all know, mobile phones bring us a lot of convenience. First of all,with mobile phones in our hands, we can keep in touch with anybody we want easily. Whats more, we can not only use mobile phones to take photos
15、 but also can use it to listen to music to relax ourselves. Finally, its helpful for us to get information on the Internet, especially for students.On the other hand, mobile phones have disadvantages, too. If we spend too much time on it, it will be harmful to our eyes. Whats worse, some students of
16、ten lose themselves in the games on mobile phones. As a result, they are not interested in their study and fall behind others.In short, I think we should make good use of the mobile phones.模版三建议As students,it is important for us to./the most important thing for us is to.Here are some suggestions on
17、how to.First of all,we had better.for example.Whats more,we ought to. Because.Finally,we should.内容:1.Its a better choice to. .是一个更好的选择。2.Its a good habit/way to.3.We had better/ought to/should/are supposed to.4.The first thing we can do is to.when.5.We should also never forget to.when we. in order t
18、o. 6. it would be better if we.because it is a good way to.In short, if we follow these ways, I believe we are sure to.3.为增强安全意识,学校英语俱乐部将开展“如何进行自我保护”的讨论。请以“How to protect ourselves”为题,写一篇英语短文。要点提示:*不乱交网友,不泄露个人信息。*公共场所举止文明,不追逐打闹;*尊敬师长,与同学友好相处;How to protect ourselvesAs students, the most important th
19、ing for us is to protect ourselves. Here are some suggestions on how to protect ourselves.First of all, we had better be careful when we make friends,especially online.For example,we shouldnt give our personal information to them. Whats more, we ought to behave well in pubic and dont run after each
20、other. Because its dangerous for us. Finally,we should respect the teachers and get on well with our classmates.In short, if we follow these ways, Im sure we can take good care of ourselves.4.从2008年6月1日起,国家将禁止商家免费提供塑料袋,掀起全国“拒塑”的环保运动。假如你是李华,准备以“What Can We Do for the Environment”为题,写一篇保护环境的英语演讲稿。内容包含
21、:内容包含:1.购物时用布袋子代替塑料袋子; 2.尽可能地再利用使用过的课本;3.离开教室应关灯; 4.最好走路或骑自行车上学; 5.简述理由:保护环境,减少污染,节约能源等。参考词汇:布袋子cloth bag, 塑料袋plastic bag, 能源energy What Can We Do for the EnvironmentHello everyone. Im LiHua. Its nice to speak about what we can do for the environment, and I think each of us can do something to help
22、with this problem.The first thing we can do is to use cloth bags instead of plastic bags when we go shopping. It helps to protect the environment. Whats more, we had better reuse as many old textbooks as we can. We should also never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the classrooms in order
23、 to save energy. Finally, it would be better if we walk or ride a bike to school because it is a good way to reduce pollution. In short, if we follow these ways,I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.Thank you for your listening!5.拥有健康的生活习惯对于人们保持健康是非常重要的,尤其是正处于长身体阶段的青少年。请你根据下面图表中的
24、信息,写一篇80词左右的短文谈谈你的想法。I think health is very important to us. In order to be healthy, we should keep good habits.First of all, good living habits are necessary for us. For example, we must get enough sleep during the night. Go to bed early and get up early (wash lour hands before meals and brush our
25、teeth twice a day.). Whats more, we ought to have good eating habits. Eating too much junk food is harmful to our health.Wed better eat more fruit and vegetables. Besides, we need to do more exercise to build us up. Finally, we are supposed to be in a good mood all the time.In short, if we follow th
26、ese ways,I believe we can keep us active during the day and study better.三、学习生活类1.学习困难1.在学习生活中,每个人都要面对各种困难。如何应对这些困难呢?请你根据以下信息,以“How to Deal with Difficulties in Learning”为题,写一篇80词左右的英语短文。*引出话题*自己的做法:查阅参考书、网上搜索;向老师、同学求助.*心得体会How to Deal with Difficulties in LearningAs students, we may meet all kinds
27、of difficulties in learning. Everyone has his own way to deal with them. Here Id like share mine.Whenever I meet a difficulty, Ill look it up in reference books or search for the answer online. However, when there is something too hard for me, I usually turn to my classmates or teachers, and sometim
28、es I ask my parents for help. As a result, I have made great progress in my studies.By doing this, we can not only improve our studies but also develop our abilities to overcome difficulties.2.安慰2.你的朋友伟民在英语考试中失利,十分沮丧,已经两天没有和任何人说话了。请写一封信安慰你的朋友。(depressed感到沮丧的)Dear Weimin,I am sorry to hear that you h
29、ave failed in the English exam. And I am very upset to hear that you are so depressed that you havent talk to anyone for two days.I can understand what you are feeling now. It is rather depressing/sad to fail in an important exam just by 1 point. Perhaps you cant help thinking “If only I had been a
30、little more careful.”.Unfortunately, in the reality there is no “if only”. But a failure doesnt mean the end of the world. There are more exams to come in the future. He who laughs last laughs best.It is time for you to turn your sadness into strength. You can make use of this chance to improve your
31、 English. I will be glad to help you and lets study together! Best Wishes! Yours, Ray3.阅读3.近年来,全民阅读的氛围越来越浓厚,但是班上有些同学在英语阅读方面还是不够重视,班级将举行一次英语主题班会来讨论这个话题。请你写一篇词数为80词左右的发言稿,提出自己的想法和建议。要点提示:*英语阅读的好处*你的建议(如:推荐好书等)Hello, my dear friends. As we all know, reading is very important to us.For example, it can n
32、ot only make us know about the world but also help us to relax ourselves and open up our eyes. To make people love reading, I have some good advice.First of all, we can build lots of small libraries in the city. Whats more, if new books can be introduced often, more people will be interested in read
33、ing. Besides, if the seats in the libraries are comfortable enough, people will enjoy reading there a lot.I hope my advice can work and more people will keep reading.四、介绍类1.传统节日:春节1.假如你是刘伟,你的美国朋友Mike想通过你了解中国的传统节日。请你根据提示,给Mike写一封e-mail,向他介绍我国传统节日春季的情况。内容提示:1.春节是中国最重要的传统节日;2.春季期间人们的主要活动(节前、除夕、节日期间)Spr
34、ing Festival, traditional, decorate, on the eve of the festival, get together, set off fireworks, lucky moneyDear Mike,How are you? Im really glad that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. There are many traditional festivals in China, such as the Spring Festival, the Mid-Autumn Day
35、and so on. Id like to introduce the Spring Festival to you. The Spring Festival is the most important traditional holiday in China. It usually lasts for 15 days.Days before the festival, people clean their houses. They think cleaning sweeps any bad luck. They decorate their houses with paper cuts. O
36、n the eve of the festival, family members get together and have big meals. Then they watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. At midnight, they set off fireworks to welcome the new year. During the festival, kids get lucky money from old people. People visit their relatives and friends. They wish each
37、a happy year and good luck. How happy we are.Best wishes! Yours,Liu Wei2.交通:共享单车2.近年来,福州街头出现各色的共享单车,只需要通过扫描二维码无需押金即可方便使用。共享单车悄无声地改变着榕城市民的出行方式,成为最重要的交通工具之一。请根据提示问题写一篇短文,向人民介绍共享单车。 Nowadays,shared-bicycles are one of the most important vehicles.It not only makes our life more convenient but also has m
38、any other advantages.First of all,shared-bicycle riding is good exercise. It can make the riders hearts and lungs strong. Whats more,it is also good for the environment because bicycles dont cause pollution. Besides, bicycles cost very little and need less space than cars. Its easy to park bikes. Fi
39、nally, However, we must be careful when we ride a shared-bicycle.*3.科技:机器人3.2016年,谷歌机器人阿尔法狗打败了欧洲围棋冠军。有人认为第四次科技革命即将以机器人的发明和广泛应用为标志,人类将迎来机器人时代。请根据下面图表及关键词提示,展开合理想象,谈谈你对未来机器人时代的看法。As we all know, robots are quiet popular among people.I think robots must be very useful in the future, because they are fr
40、iendly and work for us like servants all the time.Whats more, they can help us do dangerous and difficult work. However, We may also be surprised at the rapid development of robots. In a few years, if robots start to think for themselves, they will no longer want to be our servants, but our masters.
41、 They might treat us we now treat our pets. There will be a war between human beings and robots.In short, we had better pay more attention to the technology like robots instead of developing it without considering the consequence. 五、计划打算1.读书计划Ill Enjoy Reading in the Summer VacationThe summer vacati
42、on is coming. I am going to read some books during the summer vacation. Because reading is a good hobby. We can learn a lot about the world by reading. And it can also bring us much pleasure.Here is my reading plan. First of all, I will find some good books. For example , some books about English wh
43、ich can improve my study.Whats more, I will make some friends with people who like reading. When we read good books, we can discuss about them together. Finally, I will make good use of my free time. In short, Im sure I will discover that reading is much more enjoyable than before.2.假期旅行计划为自己设计一个旅行计
44、划,要包括下列问题:1. 想去哪?为什么? 2. 想在那儿待几天? 3. 怎么去? 4. 打算什么时候开始旅行?5. 在这次旅行期间,打算做些什么?A vacation planThe summer holiday is coming. I plan to take four days to visit Beijing because its the city which I like best. Before the trip, I would like to make a plan first.I will go to Beijing by train because it is safe
45、r and cheaper. On the first day,I am going to visit the Summer Palace which is popular all over the world. On the second day,I decide to visit the Great Wall. The last day,I think I should get up early and go to Tianan Men Square to see the flag rising.Then,I will visit the Peking University and Qinghua University.I am dreaming for entering one of these two universities.In short, Im sure I will have a good trip in Beijing.专心-专注-专业