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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上八年级英语下册第一单元测试题含答案一 单项选择（共15小题，计15分）( )1. Where will you live? I will live _ a space station.A. at B. in C. on D. to( )2. There _ an English film this evening.A. will B. is going to have C. is going to be D. will have( )3. What do you usually have for breakfast? _milk and _eggs.A. A litt
2、le；a few B. A little；a little C. A few；a little D.A few；a few( )4. Beijing is a very beautiful city. I fell in love _ it when I came here.A. with B. at C. for D. as( )5.Though the old man lives _, he doesnt feel _.A. lonely; alone B. alone; lonely C. alone, alone D. lonely; lonely( )6. They have_ wo
3、rk today and theyll have_ tomorrow.A. more；more B. much；much C. much；more D. many；more( )7. When_ you _here? In a month.A. will；moving B. do；move C. will；move D. did；move( )8. There is _ milk in this glass than in that one.A. less B. little C. least D. fewer( )9. I _him as soon as he _ back.A. will
4、tell；will come B. tell；will come C. tell；comes D. will tell；comes( )10. He seems_. A. happily B. happy C. happiness D. to happy( )11. We have to wear _ uniform to school. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )12. _ students went to the zoo last Sunday.A. Two hundred B. Two hundred of C. Hundreds C. Hundred of( )
5、13. Japanese companies have already made robots _.A. to walk and dance B. walking and dancing C. walk and dance D. walked and danced( )14. The prediction that computers will be used at home has _. A. come over B. come true C. come along D. come out ( )15. Do you think that there will be more trees i
6、n the mountain. _ A. I hope so. B. I hope not. C. Oh, really? D. Yeah, there will be fewer trees. 二、完形填空。（共10小题，计15分）Robots seem very new to most people. And they have a long history. The 16 one was made by a Greek inventor (发明家). You may 17 robots in some films. The robots in these 18 are stronger,
7、 faster and cleverer like people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring 19 . Some people cant look after 20 and robots are used to help them. For example, some people cant see, many of these people use a 21 to help them move around.
8、This dog is called a guide dog.22 are making a robot to help them. In the future, robots dogs 23 take the place of (代替) these guide dogs.Robots are also 24 in American hospitals. At one hospital, a robot takes meals 25 the kitchen to the sick peoples rooms. It never loses its way because it has a ma
9、p of the hospital in its computer system (系统). In the future, robots will work in space. But robots will never take the place of human. They can help us in a lot of different ways. ( ) 16. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth( ) 17. A. look B. watch C. look for D. see( ) 18. A. factories B. apartme
10、nts C. films D. programs( ) 19. A. chores B. homework C. housework D. jobs( ) 20. A. they B. their C. themselves D. them( ) 21. A. dog B. cat C. parrot D. panda( ) 22. A. Doctors B. Reporters C. Teachers D. Scientists( ) 23. A. must B. might C. have to D. have to( ) 24. A. used B. took C. made D. lo
11、oked( ) 25. A. with B. to C. from D. for三阅读理解（共10小题，计20分）Dear Anita, In your last letter you asked me about my plans for the future. .First, I will finish high school. Then I will go to college and study to be a doctor. I wont get married right away because it takes a long time to become a doctor. I
12、 want to help sick people. Im going to learn a lot about illness. Maybe I will find a treatment for cancer. Ill be famous and I will become very rich. After I become a successful doctor, Ill get married. I want to marry an interesting person. For example, my wife might be an artist .We will have a w
13、onderful life together. I think we will have one or two children. Doctors get paid quite a lot so I think we will have a nice house. We will travel a lot. I want to visit Australia, Europe, and Africa. Are these plans, or dreams? Do they sound crazy to you? Write soon and tell me about your plans. Y
14、our friend Josh 根据短文判断正误26.Josh wants to become a doctor. ( ) 27.Josh wants to get married very soon. ( )28.Joshs wife might do interesting work.( ) 29.Josh wants to have a lot of children. ( )30.Josh will travel to India.Do you know the movie I, Robot? It tells us a story about the future.The year
15、is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile phones. People depend on their robots to do lots things, for example, babysitting, cooking, doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk. Robots have to obey (听从) humans orders, because their designers make them do so. A police officer called Spooner
16、hates robots. He doesnt think humans can get on well with their robots at all! But the scientist Susan has different opinions. Susan works on robots mind and she thinks one day robots will become more powerful (强大的) than humans and help humans to make progress (进步).When Spooner and Susan work togeth
17、er, they find that something is wrong with the worlds robots. A few robots have their own thoughts and theyre trying to get out of humans control (控制)! Of course these robots dream doesnt come true. Humans work hard to control their robots again and they succeed at last.( ) 31. The story happened (发
18、生) in _.A. 2020 B. 2020 C. 2035 D. 2040( ) 32. The phrase “depend on” in this article means _.A. 依靠 B. 悬挂 C. 相信 D. 取决于( ) 33. Spooner is a _ and Susan is a _.A. scientist; professor B. bank clerk; police officerC. policeman; doctor D. police officer; scientist( ) 34. Susan thinks that one day _.A. r
19、obots cant get on well with humansB. robots will help human to make progress C. robots will have their own thoughts D. robots will control the world( ) 35. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to this article?A. The movie I, Robot talks about the future.B. People use their robots to do every
20、thing. C. A few robots want to get out of humans control. D. At last humans succeed in controlling the robots again.四词汇使用（共20小题，计20分）A从方框内选出单词，用其适当形式填空。每空格限填一词，每词限用一次。36. It _ me two hours to finish my homework every day.37. Lets go _ after school.38. There are many famous _ in Shanghai Bund(上海滩).39
21、. Yang Liwei is one of the best _ in China.40. There _ a big concert in our city this evening.41. There are many _ about the relationship(关系) between the mainland and Taiwan.B在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，词首字母已给。In some science fiction movies，people in the future have their own robots. These robots a
22、re just like h 42 .They help with the housework，and do the most u 43 jobs.Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example, there are already robots working in factories. These robots look more like huge arms. They do s_44_ jobs over and over again. People would not
23、like to do such jobs and would get b_45_. But robots will never get bored. In the future, there will be more robots e_46_and humans will have less work to do. New robots will have many different s_47_. Some will look like humans, and others might look like snakes. We will never know what will happen
24、 in the future.C用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。48. Maybe he wants to go _(skate) tomorrow.49. He makes his students_ (read) English every day.50. Its difficult for robots _ (think) like humans. 51. I think there _ (be) less books in the future because people will read on computers.52. Ten years ago students _(go)
25、to school on foot. 53. In ten years students _ (take) cars to go to school.54. I need _ (look) smart for my job interview. 55. We are now _(try) to learn English well.五句型转换。（共5小题，计10分）56. Sally played football yesterday. (改为一般将来时) Sally _ _ football tomorrow.57. I think he can finish doing the work
26、on time.(改为同义句)I think he will _ _ _ finish doing the work on time.58. There will be more people in our country. (改为否定句)_ _ _ more people in our country.59. I will live in Shanghai in ten years.(就划线部分提问)_ _ you live in ten years?60. Our team seems to win the game. (改为同义句)_ _ _ our team will win the
27、game.A. I also like watching sea-fish.B. Where should we meet?C. Thats wonderful!D. Where are you going this weekend?E. when do you plan to leave?F. Do you want to join us?G. Ill see you then.六补全对话（共5小题，计5分）A： Hi, Mary. 61 .B： Hi, Jack. Im going to the beach with some friends. 62A： Yeah, that sounds
28、 fun. Which beach are you going to?B： Were thinking about driving to the beach in Qingdao. I like driving, and 63 A： That sounds great! 64B： Well, we are setting off (出发) at about six oclock on Friday.A： Great! 65 61_ 62_ 63_ 64_ 65_ 七书面表达（计15分）写作要求：我喜欢英语，我想在10年以后当位英语老师。我要尽可能教好我的学生。我要尽量用英语讲课。我要努力使我的
29、课讲得生动有趣。另外，我们都喜欢听老师讲故事，所以我要经常给学生讲英语故事，使他们对英语感兴趣，从而能提升他们的听力。我相信我能成为一个好老师的。词数：80左右。参考答案 一单项选择 1-5 CCAAB6-10 CCADB 11-15 AACBA二、完形填空。16-20 ADBDC 21-25 ADBAC三阅读理解26-30 TFFFF 31-35 CADBB四词汇使用36. takes 37. swimming 38. buildings 39. astronauts 40. will be 41. predictions42. humans 43. unpleasant 44. simpl
30、e 45. bored 46. everywhere 47. shapes48.skating 49. read 50. to think 51. will be 52. went 53. will go 54. to look 55. trying五句型转换。56. will play 57. be able to 58. There wont be 59. Where will 60. It seems that六补全对话 61-65 DFAEG七书面表达One possible versionI like English. I want to be an English teacher
31、in ten years. Ill teach my students as well as possible. Ill give my lessons in as much English as I can. Ill try my best to make my lessons lively and interesting. Besides, we all like listening to stories. So Ill try often to tell my students stories in English, so that theyll be interested in English and can improve their listening. I believe that I can become a good teacher.专心-专注-专业