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1、第二学期高一级英语导学案【单元标题】Book4 Unit 4第1课时 Words and Expressions【单元主题】本单元围绕“肢体语言”(Body language)这一主题，介绍了不同国家、不同文化、不同场合、不同语境中的肢体语言所表达的意义。引导学生充分关注文化对比，培养学生的文化意识。【学习目标】通过本课的学习，学生能够：1.熟悉并逐步掌握重点的单词和词汇，为后面的学习做铺垫;2.在独立思考和小组合作中, 灵活运用所学知识进行读写练习;3.以极度的热情投入学习，快乐，高效学习，享受学习的快乐。【重点难点】掌握重点单词，学会词汇词形变化，一词多义及词组搭配用法。【学法指导】1.学
2、生必须独立划出导学案里自主学习案的内容;2.限时完成学案的课堂探究部分的问题;3.学生主动积极合作，组织讨论并展示成果 。 课前预习案和课中探究案使用说明：课前只完成导学案每部分的自主学习部分，合作探究部分课上师生共同完成。【自主学习一】听录音，跟读单词。【自主学习二】根据句子语境,理解划线单词的意思，指出其词性，并口头翻译句子。1. Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see, and often taste, a wide variety of apples. The temperature varies from 20 degrees
3、to minus 45.2. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree to which they can be controlled on purpose. It took a practised eye to spot the difference.3. You made a wise decision, and I thoroughly approved of it. Do the plans meet your approval? 4. She was employed in making a
4、 list of all the jobs to be done. Employment is a very sensitive issue.5. She couldt speak much English so her children had to interpret for her. A translator might also be an interpreter, of course.6. They said that the decision was made more in sorrow than in anger. He never stays angry for long.
5、7. His constant joking was beginning to annoy her. She was annoyed at his annoying manners. 8. You can rely on me to keep your secret. I know shes honest and reliable. 9. She occupied herself with routine office tasks. Why are you interested in this occupation? 10. She kept looking at her watch anxi
6、ously. Anxiety can be caused by lack of sleep. 11. He felt embarrassed at being the centre of attention. Her speech was embarrassing.12. The best way to educate whether as an educator or parent is to praise positive actions and ignore negative ones. A good education is the gateway to success. 【自主学习三
7、】根据句子语境,理解划线词组(词块)的意思，并口头翻译句子。1.BycomparisonwithCanada,Germanyissmall.2.Youcansometimesmakeinferencesbasedonpreviousknowledge.3.Aftermanyyears,rocksbreakdownintodirt.4.Wehurriedtostraightenupthe classroom beforetheyarrived.5.Theyaskedhimtoleave-inotherwordshewasfired6.She almost failed the exam, but
8、 her brother,by contrast, did very well.【课堂探究一】词形变化：按要求填相应的单词，并在括号内填写中文意思(要求不看单词表，检测自己，注意词形变化，掌握和总结规律。)1. vary vi. (根据情况)变化; 改变_ adj. 不同的; 各种各样的; 多姿多彩的 _ n. 变化; 种类; 多样化 2.differ v. 不同; 相异 _ adj. 不同的 _ n. 不同; 差异 n. 小说家3. approve vi./vt. 赞成; 同意; 批准; 通过 _ _ n.赞成; 同意; 批准 _ vi./vt. 不赞成; 不同意; 不批准4. employ
9、 vt. 使用; 应用; 雇用_ n. 雇主; 老板_ n. 雇员; 打工仔_ n. 就业; 雇用 5. interpret vt. 把理解(解释)为;口译 _ n. 口译人员 6. anger n. 愤怒; 怒气 vt. 使生气; 激怒 _ _adv. 愤怒地; 生气地 _ adj. 愤怒的; 发怒的; 生气的 7. annoy v. 使生气/烦恼/恼怒; 惹恼; 打扰 _ adj. 生气的; 恼怒的; 烦闷的 _ adj. 使人烦恼的/心烦的/生气的8. reliable adj. 可靠的; 可信赖的 _ v. 依靠; 依赖; 信任 9. assessment n. 评价; 评定 _ vt
10、. 评估; 评价10. occupy vt. 占据; 占用(时间/空间) _ n. 职业;占领;占用_ adj.占据的；忙于.的11. anxiety n. 焦虑; 担心; 害怕_ _ adj. 担忧的; 担心的; 渴望的12.embarrassed adj. 难堪的; 尴尬的_ v. 使窘迫/尴尬/为难/陷困境 _ adj. 使人害羞的/难堪的/惭愧的/尴尬的13.educator n. 教师; 教育家 v. 教育; 培养; 训练 n. 教育【课堂探究二】总结并写出下面短语第 5 页 共 4 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司1. 相比之下;
11、相反 2. 与.相比较 3. 推理；推断 4. 消除；分解；打破 5. 直起来；整理 6. 换句话说 【合作学习】学生积极合作，组织讨论并展示成果。教师做适当的讲评。(要求：根据句子语境，理解词义并写单词的适当形式。)1.The temperature (vary) from 20 degrees to minus 45.2.My father doesnt (同意) of me/my leaving the job this year.3.In Japan, someone who witnesses another person ( employ) the gesture might th
12、ink it means money.4.The story he told the police ( differ) from the one he told his mother.5.Smilescanbeusedtohidefeelingslike ( 愤怒; 怒气),fear,orworry.6.We are looking for someone who is (rely) and hard-working.7.The news ( imply ) that the pilot was responsible for the accident.8.If youre worried a
13、bout your health, share your ( 焦虑) with your doctor.9.The prime minister was (embarrass) at her speech.10. (最后; 终于), my duty is helping every student to learn.11. The data can ( interpret) in many different ways.12.Whatsyour (assess) of ourchancesofwinning the war?13. He (bend) (his head) and kissed
14、 his girlfriend.14, As an ( educate) , people often ask me how I know what is going on in the minds of my students.15.He (occupy) himself with packing the car.【知识补充】1.vary from.to.: 从.到.变化; 在.与.之间变化; 从.到.不等2.by contrast with.: 和.比3.beappropriatetodosth.做某事是合适的 beappropriateto/for适用于;合乎4.approveof(sb
15、./sb.s)doingsth.赞同/同意(某人)做某事 getonesapproval得到某人的同意5.witnessto(doing)sth.为(做)某事作证;为(做)某事出庭作证 be(a)witnesstosth.某事的目击者6.employsb.as.雇用某人作为 employsb to do sth.雇佣某人做某事be employ in (doing) sth 花时间在（做）某事上，忙于（做）某事7. differfrom 与.不同/有区别 differin在.方面不同makeadifference有影响;起作用 makenodifference没有影响8. distinguis
16、hbetweenAandB区分A和B distinguish.from.与.区分开来9. (be)embarrassedwith/by.对.感到尴尬/苦恼/为难 (be)embarrassedabout/at因.而困窘/尴尬10. have a tendency to do.: 有做某事的倾向/趋势;倾向于做.; 喜欢做.1. be/feelashamedof.因.感到惭愧/羞愧/羞耻(多指内在的人或事)be/feelashamedfor.为/替.感到惭愧/羞愧/羞耻(多指外在的人或事)beashamedtodosth.耻于做某事;不情愿做某事12. be occupied with/in:
17、忙于; 从事; 专心13. stare at.: 盯着看; 凝视 glare at.: 怒视; 瞪眼 glance at: 看一眼 look at.： 看【堂上检测】 .运用所学的词汇和语法，翻译句子并运用于写作中。1. When (在欧洲旅行时）he found many interesting things and experienced different cultiures. ( travel )2. But as I said, (没有比这更好的）actually going to steamboat and trying this stuff for yourself. ( not
18、hing )3.这个计划值得考虑。(用三种方式表达) 4. 我真后悔没赶上那次报告会。 5 我遗憾地告诉你我不能接受你的建议。【自我评价（self-evaluation）】 Think about this passage learning and complete the following form. Rate yourself on a scale of five: one being low and five being high, and put it into your portfolio.Things I can doEvaluationI can concentrate on
19、the lesson54321I can think actively54321I can understand the words and expressions in this unit.54321I can remember the related words of these words and expressions. 54321I can learn to use the words and expressions correctly and apply them to the writing.54321I still need more practice in _. (words, expressions, sentences )