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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2020年初中英语学业水平考试(试卷总分：150分 考试时间：120分钟)专心-专注-专业第卷选择题(共两部分，满分100分)第一部分听(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(B)1.Why does Xiao Li feel happy?ABecause he will be able to go skiing this afternoon.BBecause he wi
2、ll have the movie ticket.CBecause his best friend will come.(B)2.What happened to Toms brother?AHe was ill. BHe got hurt.CHe fell off his bike.(C)3.What does Lucy worry about?ASpeaking in front of many people.BSeeing the doctor.CBecoming fatter and fatter.(A)4.What will Mary do when unhappy things h
3、appen to her?AShe will listen to soft music.BShe will do something for fun.CShe will take part in activities.(A)5.Why is Linda feeling even worse?ABecause she didnt take medicine.BBecause she didnt see the doctor.CBecause she wasnt in hospital.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给
4、的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你都有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两小个题。(C)6.Where is Jane going to do exercise?AOn the playground. BIn the classroom.CIn the gym.(B)7.What sport is Mike going to take part in?AHiking.BRunning.CSwimming.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。(C)8. Where are the two
5、 speakers talking?AIn a shop. BIn a library. CIn a museum.(A)9.What does the man want to buy?ASome picture postcards.BSome stamps.CA camera.(C)10.Whats not allowed to do here?ABuying books. BBorrowing cameras.CTaking photos.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。(A)11.What are the two speakers talking about?AA film
6、festival. BA music festival.CA national competition.(C)12.Where is the festival held?AIn America. BIn Canada. CIn France.(A)13.How long does the festival last?AAbout 12 days. BAbout 5 days.CAbout 20 days.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。(B)14.What does Mom think of Nicks paper?AIt is terrible. BThe ideas are c
7、reative.CHe made some small mistakes.(C)15.When did Nick start thinking about what to write?AOne week ago. BTwo weeks ago.CThree weeks ago.(C)16.What subject does Miss Rowling teach?AChinese. BEnglish. CScience.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。(A)17.How does Lisa improve her English?ABy listening to English so
8、ngs.BBy watching English movies.CBy doing grammar exercises.(C)18.How many words can Jenny read each minute now ?AAbout 250. BAbout 350. CAbout 500.(B)19.What is Betty good at?AMaking word cards. BTaking notes.CTaking exams.(B)20.What does Mike want to be?AAn English writer. BA sports reporter.CA ba
9、sketball player.第二部分读(共三节，满分70分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AMy name is Damian Costa.I was born in a small village in Italy in 1952.I spent the first few years of my life there before my family 21 to Perth，Australia.We arrived in Australia in the summer of 1
10、957.I went to 22 ，and I had to attend special classes to learn English as all the lessons were taught in English.We did not have much money，so we lived very simply.My parents worked as cleaners.They earned(挣钱)just enough for us to survive(维持生活)and 23 a little money.My father had always wanted to ope
11、n a small restaurant.Finally， 24 ten years of hard work，in June 1967，he managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria(比萨饼店) 25 business was slow at first，it soon got better.I helped out at the pizzeria after school and at weekends.Just two years after we started，my father decided that we need
12、ed a fulltime waiter.Then，he decided to26 me the art of making woodfired pizzas.Today，we have three branches(分店)，in Perth，Sydney and Adelaide.My children have 27 learned how to make pizzas and they quite enjoy it.I hope to pass on the business to them.(B)21.A.returned Bmoved Cpointed(A)22.A.school B
13、hospital Cchurch(A)23.A.save Bborrow Cshare(B)24.A.before Bafter Cduring(C)25.A.Because BIf CAlthough(B)26.A.like Bteach Cbelieve (C)27.A.perhaps Bnever CalsoBA young couple bought a big house from two old sisters.The sisters lived there for 30 years.The house was very nice and the couple bought it
14、at a low 28 So the couple was very 29 However，winter was not far away at that time.The couple was a little bit worried about how 30 would keep the old house warm.The house didnt have any fireplaces or heaters(供暖设备)At first，they planned to buy some heaters for the long cold winter.But soon，they thoug
15、ht that 31 the old sisters could stay warm and comfortable in the old house during the winter in the past，so could they.At last，they just 32 to wait for winter to come and did not make any preparations.Winter arrived and temperatures soon dropped 33 zero.The large house became freezing cold.Frost (霜
16、)covered the insides of its walls.Life inside the house became miserable (痛苦的)Finally，the husband couldnt stand it anymore and called the old sisters to ask them how they 34 to keep the house warm during the winter. 35 speaking to them on the phone，the husband spoke to his wife，“For the last 30 year
17、s，the sisters have spent every winter on vacation in Thailand.”“Oh，my god！” cried his wife.(A)28.A.price Bvoice Cnoise(B)29.A.relaxed Bexcited Cserious(B)30.A.she Bthey Cit(C)31.A.though Bunless Cif(B)32.A.refused Bdecided Cafforded(C)33.A.over Babove Cbelow(A)34.A.managed Bwanted Coffered(B)35.A.Be
18、fore BAfter CWithout第二节阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。AZhu has become famous because of popular online shows like Guardian(镇魂)and The Story of Ming Lan(知否，知否，应是绿肥红瘦)His new show Skynet Action(天网行动)came out on March 12.He plays a traffic officer on this show.Zhu waited for 10 y
19、ears to reach this level of fame.He is a graduate of the Beijing Film Academy.Since his first role in 2009, he has played nearly 40 roles.But most of them are not wellknown.This might be because of his personalityHe is shy and quiet.He doesnt say much during most of his interviews.But this doesnt bo
20、ther Zhu.He said he would rather let his performances speak for him.Last year, he played three different roles on Guardian, including a college professor(教授), the professors brother and a peacekeeper. He had to come up with different ways to make the roles seem different from each other.He wore glas
21、ses while playing the professor, for example.He tried to use different facial expressions to show the roles different personalities.“I never doubted myself.I just took roles one by one to get more experience，” he told Guangzhou Daily.( C )36.What does Paragraph 1 tell us? AConfucius made many great
22、achievements.BMen dont achieve anything great until their 30s.CZhu Yilong became famous at the age of 30.( C )37.What does “this show” in Paragraph 2 refer to?AGuardian.BThe Story of Ming Lan.CSkynet Action.( B )38.What is the fifth paragraph mainly about? AWhat Zhu Yilong did over the past year.BHo
23、w Zhu Yilong proved himself through his performances.CWhy Zhu Yilong agreed to play three different roles on Guardian.( C )39.What does the underlined word “personality” mean in Chinese?A习惯B爱好C性格( C )40.What do we know about Zhu Yilong? AHe graduated from college in 2009.BHe enjoys talking about his
24、 different roles.CHe has been acting for 10 years.B(2019乐山改编)What subject do you worry about the most at school? Many students worry about math.Some students cant sleep well the day before a math exam.Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself.But there might be a way to make the subject le
25、ss stressful(压力大的)“For people who are worried about math, posture (姿势)makes a big difference，” Erik Peper from San Francisco State University told the Daily Mail.Thats rightsitting up straight can help you do better on math exams.Scientists tested 125 college students.They asked them to do a simple
26、math exam while sitting in a slumpedover (趴倒的)posture, or sitting up straight.After the test, 56 percent of students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.Slumping over is a defensive(戒备的)posture.It can bring about bad memories in the body and brain.This can stop you from t
27、hinking clearly, Peper said.Students who were not nervous about taking the math exam did not necessarily benefit(受益)from better posture.But they did find that doing math while slumped over was more difficult, Science Daily reported.Good posture isnt just helpful for taking math exams.Sports people,
28、musicians and public speakers can all benefit from better posture.When you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall.It can help you feel more certain and focus better.( A )41.What posture can make people feel less stressed during math exams?ASitting up straight. BHanging
29、your head.CLying on your back.( C )42.What did the scientists ask the college students to do during the test?ATo do situps. BTo count numbers.CTo sit in different postures.( C )43.How many students in the test benefited from the better posture?AAll the 125 students. BLess than half of them.C56 perce
30、nt of them.( A )44.The fourth paragraph is written to explain _.Awhy slumping over makes exams harder to do Bwhy slumping over is bad for ones healthCwhy some people slump over during exams( B )45.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?ASlump over to Take ExamsBSit up to Do MathCBe
31、tter Posture for Nervous StudentsC(2019抚顺)Do you think laughter can help you deal with pain? Scientists from Britain did two experiments(实验)The first was done in a lab.People wore special wristbands(腕带)Some of them were asked to watch comedies while others watched serious programs.Then the scientist
32、s tightened(勒紧)the wristbands to see how much pain the people could feel.The other test was done at an art festival.Some people watched a comedy show and others watched a drama(戏剧)At the same time, they had to put their backs against the wall and keep their legs bent(弯曲的)just like sitting on a chair
33、.They did this before and after the show.Scientists found that just 15 minutes of laughter improves peoples ability to stand pain by 10%.However, the serious programs and the drama didnt make a difference to pain at all.The study found that the magic power of laughter comes from endorphins(内啡肽)These
34、 are chemicals(化学物质)They are produced by the human body.They make you feel less pain and can make people feel happier.Exercise can produce endorphins.Your muscles(肌肉)move in and out when you are laughing.Scientists believe that this makes your muscles tiring, so we start to produce endorphins.Scient
35、ists also found that the only real and relaxing laughter works not just polite laughter.Next time you have a headache, get together with a group of friends, watch a funny movie and laugh.You will soon feel a lot better because laughter is the best medicine.(C)46.Scientists knew how much pain the peo
36、ple felt by_in the first experiment.Aeating delicious dishes Bputting backs against wallsCtightening special wristbands (B)47.The other test was finished_.Aon a chair Bat an art festivalCon Sports Day (B)48.Endorphins can help human body_.Akeep better build Bfeel less painCget more muscles(A)49.Acco
37、rding to the passage, we can infer that_.Arunning can produce endorphinsBwatching TV programs can stand pain Cdifferent kinds of laughter can treat illness (C)50.We can probably find this passage in a _.Aguide book Bmovie posterCmedical magazine第三节 阅读填空(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，把短文后的AE五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文
38、内容完整、正确。Everyone needs friends.There is an old saying：51. C But how do you find real friendship and keep it?The American writer Sally Seaman tells young students some smart ways to find friends.Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree.52. A First, you should choose a friend.53. D A
39、 good friend should be kind and patient.For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help you.To make a friend, you cannot be too shy.You should make each other happy and share your life.But things cannot always be happy.54. B What shou
40、ld you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her.Where there is no one around, have an honest talk.If he or she doesnt want to talk, you could write a letter.Tell him or her how you are feeling.55. E Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.第卷
41、非选择题(满分50分)第三部分写(共三节，满分50分)第一节单词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，写出与各个小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词(每空一词)。(2019温州)Lydia runs and picks up rubbish along the way.What she does is called “plogging”， an activity combining collecting rubbish with running.Last 56. June (六月), she first learned the idea of plogging on the Inte
42、rnet and decided to plog.Lydia runs four or 57. five (五) times a week and takes a daily walk with her two dogs.She often wears her gloves and takes several 58. bags (袋子) when she goes out.Sometimes she spends 59. half (一半，半数) an hour collecting rubbish.She says she 60. wasted/has wasted (浪费) the las
43、t few years of her running life.Now she feels 61. better (更好的) to do plogging than just running by the litter.“It just takes a moment to stop and pick something up off the ground. 62. However (然而), it makes a big difference to my community.Now my husband also 63. joins (加入) me，” Lydia says 64. proud
44、ly (自豪地)“It doesnt matter how much rubbish I pick up. Its a good way to protect our 65. planet (星球)” 第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。Dear Mrs.Zhang，Last week, my friend Liu Lei came round with a new computer game and asked to play it on my dads computer. I was worried, 66
45、. because I should ask my dad before I use his computer. He uses it for 67. his (he) work, and I can only use it for my homework. The reason is that he thinks something will go wrong if I play 68. games (game) on it.Well, while my dad was out, we decided to try out Liu Leis game. We copied it to the
46、 computer, and after we finished 69. playing (play), we took it off the computer. However, when I 70. started (start) the computer again to check if everything was OK, some of my dads documents were 71. missing (miss). Then, when my dad used the computer last night, he was 72. really (real) angry. He could no longer find the important 73. documents (document)anywhere.I did not tell him about the computer game because I did not want him to be angry74. with me. Now I feel terrible. I am not sure whether a computer