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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2015年高考全国14份英语卷单选题分类汇编（附答案）按北京卷考点分类一、时态语态1. The real reason why prices _, and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem. (江苏卷)A. were B. will be C. have been D. had been2. It is reported that a space station _ on the moon in years to
2、 come. (安徽卷)A. will be buildingB. will he builtC. has been buildingD. has been built3. Just as I got to the school gate, I realised I _ my bank in the cafe. (安徽卷)A. have leftB. had leftC would leaveD. was leaving4. Did you enjoy the party? Yes. We _well by our hosts. (北京卷)A. were treated B. would be
3、 treated C. treated D. had treated5. In the last few years, China_great achievements in environmental protection. (北京卷)A. has made B. had made C. was making D. is making6. Did you have diffficulty fingding Anns house? Not really.She_us clear directions and we were able to find it easily. (北京卷)A. was
4、 to give B. had given C. was giving D. would give7. Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment.All right. I_ him later. (北京卷)A. will call B. have called C. call D. will be calling8.To my delight, Ifrom hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony. (福建卷)A. was chosen B. was being chosen
5、C. would choose D. had chosen9.Where is Peter? I cant find him anywhere.He went to the library after breakfast and his essay there ever since. (福建卷)A. wroteB. had writtenC. has been writing D. is writing10. As you go through this book, you _ that each of the millions of people who lived through Worl
6、d War II had a different experience. （湖南卷）A. will findB. foundC. had foundD. have found11. I wasnt able to hide my eagerness when I _, What do you wish me to do now? （湖南卷）A. askB. have asked C. am askingD. asked12. He must have sensed that I _ him. He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly, Why are
7、 you staring at me like that? （湖南卷）A. would look atB. looked atC. was looking atD. am looking at13. I had a strong desire to reach in and play with the toy, but _ thankfully by the shop window. （湖南卷）A. am held backB. held backC. hold backD. was held back14. Thats why I help brighten peoples days. If
8、 you_, who is to say that another person will? （湖南卷）A. didnt B. dontC. werentD. havent15. Mary really hard on his book and thinks hell have finished it by Friday. (陕西卷)A. worked B. has been working C. had worked D. has worked16. At college, Barack Obama didnt know that he the first black president o
9、f the United States of America. (陕西卷)A. was to become B. becomes C. is to become D. became 17. More expressways _ in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy. （四川卷）A. are being built B. will be built C. have been built D. had been built18. Jane cant attend the meeting at 3 oclock this afternoon bec
10、ause she _ a class at that time. （天津卷） A. will teach B. would teach C. has taught D. will be teaching19. Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement_ so far by the two sides. （天津卷）A. has been reached B. was reached C. will reach D. will have reached20. Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a c
11、hild, few people guessed that he a famous scientist whose theories would change the world. （浙江卷）A. has been B. had been C. was going to be D. was21. Is Peter coming?No, he_ his mind after a phone call at the last minute. (重庆卷)A. changesB. changed C. was changing D. had changed22. In my hometown, the
12、re is always a harvest supper for the farmers after all the wheat_ cut. (重庆卷)A. will have been B. will be C. was D. has been二、定语从句1. Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon_ school education depends. (安徽卷)A. itB. thatC. whoseD. which2. Opposite is St.Pauls Church, _you can hear some
13、 lovely music. (北京卷)A. which B. that C. when D. where 3. China Today attracts a worldwide readership, _ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China. (福建卷)A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which4. It is a truly delightful place, _ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ag
14、o with its winding streets and pretty cottages. （湖南卷）A. as B. whereC. thatD. which5. The number of smokers, _ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year. (江苏卷)A. it B. which C. what D. as6. As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time he should be able to be
15、independent. (陕西卷)A. which B. where C. whom D. when7. Creating an atmosphere employees feel part of a team is a big challenge. （浙江卷）A. as B. whose C. in which D. at which8. The books on the desk, _ covers are shiny, are prizes for us. （四川卷）A. which B. what C. whose D. that9. The boss of the company
16、is trying to create an easy atmosphere _ his employees enjoy their work. （天津卷）A. where B. whichC. whenD. who10. He wrote many children s books, nearly half of_ were published in the 1990s. (重庆卷)A. whom B. which C. them D. That三、名词性从句1. A ship in harbor is safe, but thats not _ ships are built for. (
17、安徽卷)A. whatB. whomC. whyD. when2. I truly believe _beauty comes from within. (北京卷)A. that B. where C. what D. why3. _we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel. (北京卷)A. Where B. How C. Why D. When4.1 wonderMary has kept her figure after all these years.By working out every day. (福建卷)A. w
18、hereB. howC. whyD. if5. You have to know _ youre going if you are to plan the best way of getting there. （湖南卷）A. whatB. thatC. whereD. who6. _ Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some wont accept it. (江苏卷)A. That B. Why C. Where D. How7. Reading her biography, I was lo
19、st in admiration for Doris Lessing had achieved in literature. (陕西卷)A. what B. that C. why D. how8. The exhibition tells us _ we should do something to stop air pollution. （四川卷）A. where B. why C. what D. which9. If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate is below the water surface. Often
20、 there are rocks or branched hidden in the water. （浙江卷）A. what B. who C. that D. whoever10. We must find out _ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him. (重庆卷)A. when B. how C. where D. why 四、状语从句和并列句1. _ scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still dont know. (安徽卷)A.
21、 OnceB. SinceC. ThoughD. Unless2. _ he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going. (安徽卷)A. WhereB. AsC. In caseD. Now that3. He is a shy man, _he is not afraid of anything or anyone. (北京卷)A. so B. but C .or D. as4. You wont find paper cutting difficult _
22、you keep practicing it. (北京卷)A. even though B. as long as C. as if D. ever since5. _the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover. (北京卷)A. Untill B. Unless C. Once D. Although 6. the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp. (福建卷)
23、A. WhileB. UnlessC. SinceD. Until7. _ the job takes a significant amount of time, most students agree that the experience is worth it. （湖南卷）A. If onlyB. AfterC. Although D. In case8. It is so cold that you cant go outside _ fully covered in thick clothes. (江苏卷)A. if B. unless C. once D. when9. I bel
24、ieve you will have a wonderful time here you get to know everyone else. (陕西卷)A. thought B. as if C. once D. so that10. There is only one more day to go _ your favorite music group play live. （四川卷）A. since B. until C. when D. before11. We need to get to the root of the problem_ we can solve it. （天津卷）
25、 A. whileB. afterC. before D. as12. a single world can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph. （浙江卷）A. Just as B. Even though C. Until D. Unless13. Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th century_ his musical gift was fully recognized
26、. (重庆卷)A. while B. though C. that D. after 14. If you miss this chance, it may be years _ you get another one. (重庆卷)A. As B. before C. since D. after来源:学*科*网Z*X*五、非谓语 1. _ the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make. (安徽卷)A. IgnoreB. IgnoringC. Ignored
27、D. Having ignored2. _the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early. (北京卷)A. Catching B. Caught C. To catch D. Catch3. The park was full of people_themselves in the sunshine. (北京卷)A. having enjoyed B. enjoyed C. enjoying D. to enjoy4. If _for the job, youll be informed soon. (北
28、京卷)A. to accept B. accept C. accepting D. accepted 5. more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course. (福建卷)A. LearnB. LearnedC. To learnD. To be learning6. In recent years an English word infosphere has appeared, _the sense of “information” and atmosphe
29、re.(福建卷)A. combineB. combined C. combing D. being combined7. Video games can be a poor influence if _ in the wrong hands. （湖南卷）A. to leaveB. leaving C. leaveD. left8. When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground, _ whether to stay or leave. （湖南卷）A. w
30、ondering B. wonderC. to wonder D. wondered9. Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students _ what is bothering them. （湖南卷）A. to take over B. talked overC. talk over D. having talked over10. Much time _ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems. (江苏卷)A. bein
31、g spent B. having spent C. spent D. spending11. After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped in her career. (陕西卷) A. to thank B. thanking C. having thanked D. to have thanked12. Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee wa
32、s very happy to see his mother good care of at home. (陕西卷)A. taking B. taken C. take D. be taken13. Little Tom sat _ watching the monkey dancing in front of him. （四川卷）A. amaze B. amazing C. amazed D. to amaze14. _in painting, John didnt notice evening approaching. （天津卷） A. To absorbB. To be absorbed
33、C. Absorbed D. Absorbing 15. _ for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule. （天津卷） A. To work B. WorkedC. To be working D. Having worked16. Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it live is quite another. （浙江卷）A. perform B. performing C. to perform D. being performed1
34、7._ in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star. (重庆卷)A. Being raised B. Raising C. Raised D. To raise18. Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way_ the sun and the stars. (重庆卷)A. used B. having used C. using D. use六、情态动词1. Cant you stay a little longer?
35、Its getting late. I really _go now. My daughter is home alone. (北京卷)A. may B. can C. must D. dare2.Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.Oh, its too bad. Youhave made full preparations. (福建卷)A. mustB. canC. wouldD. should3. You feel all the training a waste of time, but Im a hundred percent s
36、ure later youll be grateful you did it. (陕西卷)A. should B. need C. shall D. may4. You _ be careful with the camera. It costs! （四川卷）A. must B. may C. can D. will5. I _ have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me. （天津卷）A. mightntB. mustntC. needntD. coul
37、dnt6. It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak. （浙江卷）A. couldnt B. shouldnt C. mustnt D neednt7. You _ be Carol. You havent changed a bit after all these years. (重庆卷)A. must B. can C. will D. shall七、虚拟语气1. It is lucky we booked a room, or we _nowhere to stay now. (安徽卷)A. hadB. had hadC. would ha
38、veD. would have had2. If I _it with my own eyes, Iwouldnt have believed it. (北京卷)A. didnt see B. werent seeing C. wouldnt see D. hadnt seen3. It might have saved me some trouble _ the schedule. (江苏卷)A. did I know B. have I known C. do I know D. had I known4. Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I as
39、well as her. (陕西卷)A. dance B. will dance C. had danced D. danced5. I wish I _ at my sisters wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then. （天津卷）A. will be B. would be C. have been D. had been 6. Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway_ his famous novel A Farewell to Arms. (重
40、庆卷)A. Didnt write B. hadnt written C. wouldnt write D. wouldnt have written八、代词1.The research group produced two reports based on the survey, butcontained any useful suggestions. (福建卷)A. allB. noneC. eitherD. neither2. To warm himself, the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot agains
41、t . (陕西卷)A. another B. the other C. other D. either 3. Niki is always full of ideas, but _ is useful to my knowledge. （四川卷）A. nothing B. no one C. neither D. none4. The quality of education in this small school is better than _ in some larger schools. （天津卷）A. that B. oneC. itD. this5. How would you like if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you? （浙江卷） A. them B. one C. those D. it6