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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上第7课时 学校 _ 任课教师_课型词汇复习与讲练教学时间总第( )课时教学内容高中英语词汇突破专练第四单元第一和第三大题教学目标1. 掌握下列重点词汇，并能够通过听、说、读和写加以运用。attach, attempt, attitude, attract, automatic, available, average, avoid, award, aware, back, background, badly, balance, ban, bargain, base, basic, basis, bear, beat, become, before, begin, beh
2、ave, behavior, behind, belief, believe, bell, belong, benefit2. 掌握上述重点词汇所构成的下列短语及词组，并能够通过听、说、读和写加以运用。attach sth, to, attach importance to, make an attempt to do sth, attend on / upon, pay attention to, on (an / the ) average, avoid doing sth, be aware of, in the balance, on balance, (place / put ) a
3、 ban on, ban doing sth, make a bargain with sb, baseon, on basis of (=on the basis of), become of, become one, before long, long before, begin with, on / in behalf of (=on / in ones behalf ), fall behind, believe in, ring a bell, belong to3. 对下列词汇（多为八级词汇）要求重点了解，尤其是所构成的固定搭配。attain, attend, authentic,
4、 authority, awkward, ban, bare, barrier, behalf, beneficial4. 对下列词汇（为八级词汇）只要求了解其基本词义。attraction, autonomous, awesome, bachelor, bacterium, bakery, balcony, ballet, bandage, barber, barbershop, bay, bean-curd, bedding, being, belly作业布置作业内容专练第2和第4大题所需时间15-30分上交时间作业要求把题做在专练本子上，老师要对做的情况进行抽查，并在下一课找学生到黑板上
5、把答案写出。在做题之前，先把解读里的相关内容看一下。板书设计教学札记教学过程. 检查及校对所布置的作业. 新授 （在晨读时让学生把第4单元的单词听两遍，并跟读）1. 根据英文释义选用下列单词填空（做此题前先把下列词的词义通一遍，然后再引导做题）attack; barrier; base; behavior; belief; award; awkward; bachelor; battle; bargain 1) base the lowest part or surface of something (=bottom)2) behavior manner of acting or contro
6、lling oneself3) award something such as a prize or money given to somebody to reward them for something they have done 4) attack an act of violence that is intended to hurt a person or damage a place5) awkward making you feel embarrassed so that you are not sure what to do or say 6) bachelor a man w
7、ho has never been married 7) barrier a rule, problem etc that prevents people from doing something, or limits what they can do 8) battle a fight between opposing armies, groups of people etc, especially one that is part of a larger war 9) bargain to discuss the terms of a deal in order to get a lowe
8、r price10) belief the feeling that something is good and can be trusted2. 单项选择1) In order to change some companies _ towards hiring women college graduates, the government plans to pass a law. A. approaches B. aspects C. attitudes D. attempts 【译文】为了改变公司在雇佣女大学毕业生问题上的态度,政府计划颁布一项法律。2) This is a photo o
9、f my house with the mountains in the _. A. background B. back C. balance D. balcony【译文】这是我家的照片,背景是群山。3) A small child has to learn to keep _ before it can walk.A. belief B. balance C.base D. back 【译文】小孩子在会走之前必须学会保持平衡。4) Problems with childcare remain the biggest _ to women succeeding at work. A. bid
10、 B. base C. balance D. barrier【译文】照看孩子的问题仍然是妇女工作上取得成功的最大障碍。5) It is obvious that there is no scientific _ for the belief that there is a connection between luck and numbers. A. basic B. basement C. basis D. basics 【解析】basis指无形的、非物质的基础，如基本原则、思想核心、事实根据、行为动机等，常用作比喻意义。 basic形容词，意为“基本的”；basement地下室； basi
11、cs意为“基本因素，基础设施 ”，表示实质性的东西。句意为：很明显，认为运气与数字有联系是没有科学根据的。6) The virtue of a man ought to be measured by his everyday _.A. behalf B. behaviour C. benefit D. beauty【译文】一个人的品德应该通过他的日常行为来衡量。7) There is a common _ that eating sweets before meals is considered to have the chance to spoil the appetite. A. beli
12、ef B. behavior C. benefit D. behalf【译文】人们普遍认为在饭前吃糖果有伤胃口的可能。8) The expert checked this antique, and confirmed it was _, saying that the rest were all substitutes or copies.A. artificial B. available C. attractive D. authentic 【译文】这位专家对这件古董进行了检验，确信是真品。并说其他的全是替代品或复制品。9) There were no flights _, so I wa
13、s forced to take a train all the way from Shanghai to Lanzhou. A. available B. alternative C. abnormal D. authentic 【译文】没有航班了，我只好坐火车一路从上海到兰州。10) The coastal region has a pleasant climate, with _ temperatures ranging from 24 to 26 .A. ordinary B. average C. attractive D. normal【译文】沿海地区气候宜人，平均气温在24 到2
14、6 之间。11) He lay _ when he heard the noise and rose to his feet.A. alone B. asleep C. awake D. automatic 【译文】他躺着没睡着，这时他听到嘈杂声，便站了起来。12) This heating system has an _ temperature control, without needing someone to operate it for each part of a process. A. average B. available C. artificial D. automatic
15、【译文】这个暖气系统有自动化的温度调节系统，不需要人对每个程序进行操作。13) As the party was very informal, Jack stood there looking _ in his formal dress. A. awkward B. awful C. amused D. awesome【译文】因为这次聚会是非正式的，杰克穿着礼服站在那儿，显得别扭。14) The magazine is a _ number. You can take it out of the reading-room. A. authentic B. basic C. bare D. ba
16、ck【译文】这本杂志过期了。你可以把它带出阅读室。15) The soil was washed away by the flood, exposing _ rock.A. bad B. basic C. bare D. back 【译文】泥土被洪水冲走,露出光秃秃的岩石。16) He made such progress that _ he began to write articles in English for an American newspaper. A. long before B. before long C. long after D. long ago before lo
17、ng很快,不久 long before很久以前 【译文】他取得了飞快的进步，没多久，他就开始为一家美国报社撰写文章。17) Cycling is highly _ to peoples health and the environment.A. basic B. beneficial C. awful D. suitable【译文】骑自行车对人们的身体健康和环境很有益处。18) Parents _ much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift. (
18、2010年高考江西卷)A. attach B. attend C. associate D. applyattach importance to认为有重要性;重视【译文】家长非常重视教育。他们会尽最大努力把这个无价的礼物提供给他们的子女。19) In a typhoon, winds _ a speed greater than 120 kilometers per hour. A. assume B. accomplish C. attain D. attach【译文】在台风爆发时，风速可达到每小时120多公里。20) The doctor telephoned to say that he
19、 couldnt _ the meeting because he had to _ a patient. A. came to; attend to B. attend on; look after C. join; treat D. attend; attend attend on / upon 服侍;照料 attend to 注意;致力于;关心;照料 【译文】医生打电话说：他不能参加会议了，因为他得照顾一个病人。21) Thousands of foreigners were _ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened. (2010年高考
20、江苏卷)A. attended B. attained C. attached D. attracted 【译文】在上海世博会开幕当天，成千上万的外国游客被吸引过来。22) The murderer ran away from his village, trying to _ being caught by the police, but in vainA. bear B. avoid C. hide D. abandon【译文】杀人犯从村子里逃跑了，想避开警察的抓捕，但他枉费心机。23) A university is an educational institution which _ d
21、egrees and carries out research.A. accepts B. admits C. awards D. bargains【译文】大学是授予学位和进行研究的教育机构。24) In some countries advertising alcoholic drinks or tobacco is _ altogether, and they are thinking about placing a ban _ smoking on public transport. A. banned; on B. allowed; about C. forbidden; in D.
22、balanced; at在有些国家，播放酒类或烟类的广告都是被禁止的，他们正在考虑颁布在公共交通工具上的戒烟令。25) In order to save every cent of the limited familys expense, she had to _ with the shop owner. A. calculate B. balance C. bargain D. argue【译文】为了节省有限的家庭费用的每分钱，她不得不和店主讨价还价。26) The film _ the story by Rowling has taken many countries by storm.
23、A. begun with B. based on C. become to D. bargained with【译文】根据罗琳小说改编的电影使许多国家为之倾倒。27) Be careful. The ice on the lake is too thin to _ your weight. A. bear B. carry C. balance D. take【译文】当心！湖面上的冰太薄了承受不了你的体重。28) The situation worsens by the hour and we have no idea what will _ us.A. depend on B. base
24、on C. begin with D. become of become of 使遭遇;降临于【译文】形势每时每刻在恶化，我们不知道什么会发生在我们身上。29) After you have finished reading the book, please put it back where it _.A. belongs B. becomes C. begins D. brings 【译文】你看完这本书后，请放回原处。30) The old man is used to sleeping without a pillow in order to keep his back from _.
25、A. balancing B. bending C. breaking D. bouncing【译文】这位老人已经习惯了睡觉不用枕头，这样做是为了不让腰弯了。. 本课要点回顾 （在临下课5分前将所板书的要点进行回顾）. 预习作业布置 （在下一节课上，将对本课所练习的重点内容进行检测）第8课时 学校 _ 任课教师_课型词汇练习与检测教学时间总第( )课时教学内容高中英语词汇强化训练第四单元教学目标通过强化训练达到专练第四单元总的目标，通过做题进行检测。作业布置作业内容训练第1题和第3题所需时间10-20分完成时间做题要求把这两道题抄做在作业本上，书写要规范、工整。如果课上时间充足，可在课堂上做，
26、如果时间不充足，留在课下做。要求学生不要看任何参考资料，独立完成。老师对作业要进行及时批改和讲评。板书设计教学札记教学过程. 检查作业：抽查专练的第二和第四大题（可以让学生到黑板上把答案写出）1. 根据汉语意思写出下列英语短语及词组 1) 认为有重要性；重视 attach importance to 2) 试图做某事make an attempt to do sth,3) 知道；意识到 be aware of 4) 结果未定的in the balance5) 和某人做笔交易make a bargain with sb. 6) 遭遇;发生 become of7) 以为根据；在基础上 on bas
27、is of (=on the basis of) 8) 成为一体；结婚 become one9) 落在的后面fall behind 10) 回想起；听着熟悉ring a bell2. 根据汉语意思，用方框内所给词或词组的正确形式完成下列句子1) 索马里海盗在海上频繁进行袭击，使得联合国呼吁各个国家立即采取行动。 The Somali robbers frequent _ on the sea urged the United Nations to _ _ all nations to _ immediate _. attacks; call on; take; action2) 这个小男孩两次
28、试图爬过花园的篱笆之后决定再试一次。made; attempts; anotherThe little boy, having _ two _ to climb over the fence of the garden, decided to have _ try. 3)已经被通报，一些政府官员滥用他们的职权为他们自己谋非法利益。announced; abuse; authorityIt has been _ that some government leaders _ their _ and position to get illegal profits for themselves.4)
29、尽管他清楚地意识到前面有危险，但他还是毫无畏惧地接受了这个任务。aware of; ahead; acceptedThough clearly _ _ the danger _, he _ the task without fear. 5) 比赛结果要到最后一刻才能见分晓。outcome; in the balance The _ of the match was _ _ _ until the last minute. 6) 已连续几个月没下雨了，田地里非常需要水。on end; badly in need ofIt hasnt rained for months _ _. The fiel
30、ds are _ _ _ _ water. 7) 有些人喜欢在星期天去购物，因为他们期待着挑到一些物美价廉的东西。expect; bargainsSome people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they _ to pick up wonderful _.8) 我们愿意以友好平等为基础和任何国家进行贸易，这是我们的基本原则。Wed like to _ _ any country _ a friendly and _ _, which is our _ principle. trade with; on; equal basis; ba
31、sic9) 他表面上很镇静，但在内心里由于害怕他心跳很快。appeared calm; beating He _ _, but inside his heart was _ wildly with fear.10) 这个导演所设计的节目总是以一首流行歌曲开始，并伴着观众的欢笑而结束。The program designed by this director always _ _ a pop song and _ _ audience laughing all the way. begins with; ends with 11) 汤姆没有出席这个会议，因此我代表他接受奖品。absent fro
32、m; accepted; on his behalfTom is _ _ the meeting so I _ the prize _ _ _.12) 孩子们教养不好，他们的行为也不好。brought up; behaveIf children are badly _ _, they _ badly.13) 有几篇鬼故事使我毛骨悚然，虽然我并不相信鬼。Some of those ghost stories make my hair stand _ _; even though I dont _ _ ghosts. on end; believe in 14) 这个学生在训练中非常受益，在这个项
33、目中被授予一等奖。benefited; awardedThe student _ from the training so much that he was _ the first prize in the event.15) 他这个人我记不起了，名字听起来有点耳熟。I dont remember him personally, but the name seems to _ _ _. ring a bell. 新授 1. 讲练强化训练的完形填空（在老师讲解前，给学生留出约15分钟做题）That holiday morning I didnt have to attend school. Us
34、ually, on holiday, mother 1 me to sleep in. And I would certainly take full advantage of it. On this particular morning, however. I 2 getting up early. I stood by my window overlooking the parking lot, having nothing better to do. But as it 3 , I was soon to learn about something 4 in life.As I watc
35、hed several people go by, get into their cars and drive off, I 5 an old man on a bicycle with a bucket on its 6 and a basket of rags and bottles on its back-carriage. He 7 from one car to another, washing and cleaning them. From the water on the ground, it seemed that he had already 8 washing and cl
36、eaning about a dozen or more cars. He must have begun to work quite early in the morning.Several thoughts 9 my mind as I watched him work. He wasnt well-dressed. He had on a pair of shorts and a(n) 10 T-shirt. The bicycle he rode was not by any means the kind 11 cyclists would want to be seen riding
37、 on. But he seemed 12 life. There he was, working hard at his small 13 , waving at passers-by and stopping to chat 14 with elderly men and women on their way to the market nearby. There was a noticeable touch of 15 in the way he seemed to be doing things - cleaning the windscreen (挡风玻璃), then standi
38、ng back to 16 it, scrubbing (擦净) the wheel and 17 , standing back to see what they looked like after the scrub.It was a lesson to learn, I felt. At no age need one have to 18 for a living if one has good health and is willing to work hard. For a while I felt 19 of myself. Young as I am - just sixtee
39、n, and there was this old man who must have been usefully engaged perhaps before the sun 20 above the horizon.1. A. forces B. allows C. causes D. forbids2. A. believed in B. was aware of C. felt like D. was used to3. A. turned out B. became of C. thought of D. approved of4. A. acute B. urgent C. awf
40、ul D. useful5. A. noticed B. recognized C. appreciated D. assisted6. A. back B. handle C. wheel D. seat7. A. searched B. left C. moved D. wandered8. A. stopped B. started C .intended D. finished9. A, crossed B. slipped C. disturbed D. inspired10. A. attractive B. shiny C. simple D. expensive 11. A.
41、initial B. automatic C. awkward D. modern12. A. particular about B. content with C. cautious about D. bored with 13. A. business B. affair C. incident D. event 14. A. on his behalf B. in the balance C. now and then D. on end 15. A. mercy B. respect C. sympathy D. pride 16. A. admire B. compare C. balance D. assess 17. A. still B.