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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上现在进行时专项复习一、现在进行时的定义，构成，标志性词语定义：表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态。构成：由be(am/is/are)+动词-ing形式构成标志性词语：1.现在进行时.通常用“now” “look”“listen”“atthe(this)moment”.eg:Iamdoingmyhomeworknow.eg:Look!Mymotherisrunning!eg:Listen!Theyarereading.eg:Atthe(this)moment,heisonlyweeping.二、动词现在分词的构成规则1一般情况下直接加ingthink-th
2、inkingsleep-sleepingstudy-studyingspeak-speakingsay-sayingcarry-carryingwake-waking2以不发音的字母e结尾的单词,去掉字母e，再加ingcome-coming make-making leave-leaving have-havingtake-taking3以重读闭音节（重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音并且重读的音节）结尾，呈现 “辅，元，辅”结构的动词，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ingstop-stopping sit-sitting run-running forget-forgetting begin-be
3、ginning这类词还有：begin，cut,get, hit,run,set,sit,spit,stop,swim,beg,drop,fit,nod,dig, forget, regret,rid,等。三、现在进行时的用法（1）用来表示说话时正在进行或者发生的动作，例如：Motheriscookinginthekitchen.妈妈在厨房里煮饭。Whatareyoulookingat?你在看什么？（2）用来表示现阶段正在进行的动作（但说话时不一定在进行），例如：Isshewritinganovel?她正在写一本小说吗？（3）用来表示即将发生的动作，一般是指按计划或者安排好要发生的动作。适用于这
4、种情况的动词主要有：go, come, leave, start, arrive等。例如:Imgoinghomeinhalfanhour.我一个半小时内要回家。Thetrainisarrivingsoon.火车很快就要到达了。四、现在进行时的句型变化肯定式结构：主语+be+动词-ing形式+其他.例如：Wearerunningnow.否定式结构：主语+be+not+动词-ing形式+其他.例如：Theyarentdoingtheirhomework.一般疑问句式结构：Be+主语+动词-ing形式+其他？例如：IsshehavingEnglishlesson?回答：肯定Yes,sheis.否定:
5、No,sheisnt.特殊疑问句式结构：疑问词+be+主语+其他？例如:Whatishedoingnow?回答：Heisswimming.现在进行时专项练习：一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play_run_swim_make_go_like_write_ski_read_have_sing_dance_put_see_buy_jog_live_take_come_get_stop_sit_begin_shop_二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.Theboy_(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen！Somegirls_(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother_
6、(cook)somenicefoodnow.4.What_you_(do)now?5.Look！They_(have)anEnglishlesson.6.They_(not,water)theflowersnow.7.Look!thegirls_(dance)intheclassroom.8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_(listen)tomusic.9.Its5oclocknow.We_(have)suppernow10._Helen_(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.11.NancyandIare_(make)amodelplane.12.
7、Look,heis_(clean)thewindows.13.Theboys_(run)withthecatnow.14.Icant_(skate),butIcan_(ski).15.Thestudentsare_(draw)intheclassroom.16.MysisterandIlike_(listen)tomusic.17.Myfather_(watch)TVinthebedroomnow.18.There_(be)alampnearthesofa.19.What_he_(do)now?He_(swim).20.Ilike_(jog).Ican_(jog).Iam_（jog)inthe
8、streetnow.21.Myparents_(be)teachers.22.How_(be)yourfather?He_(be)fine.23.Iam_(ride)abikenow.Look,Nancy_(ride)abikewithme.24.Kate_(dance).MikeandHelen_(skate)now.25._SuHai_(wash)clothesnow?No,she_.She_(sweep)thefloor.26.Ilike_(play)theviolin.Im_(play)now.ButIcant_(dance).27.Doyoulike_(peach)?No,I_.Il
9、ike_(make)masks.28.Canyou_(come)and_(help)_(he)with_(he)Maths?29._they_(sing)songsnow?Yes,they_.Theycan_(sing)many_(song).30.What_(be)intheschool?There_(be)somebuildings.三.用现在进行时完成下列句子1.What_you_(do)?2.I_(sing)anEnglishsong.3.What_he_(mend)?4.He_(mend)acar.5._you_(fly)akite?Yes,_.6._she_(sit)inthebo
10、at?7._you_(ask)questions?8.We_(play)gamesnow.9.Whatareyou_(do)now?I_(eat)bread.10.Itsnineoclock.Myfather_(work)intheoffice.11.Look,theboy_(put)therubbishintothebin.12._he_(clean)theclassroom?No,heisnt.He_(play).13.WhereisMax?He_(run)onthegrass.14listen,who_(sing)inthemusicroom?Oh,Mary_(sing)there.15
11、._he_(talk)withme?16.We_(play)footballnow.17.What_you_(do)?18.I_(sing)anEnglishsong.19.Theseboys_(play)tennisontheplayground.20.Mymother_(cook)inthekitchen.21.Wecanthelpyou, becausewe_(have)classes.22._theboy_(write)hishomework?23.Look!Thesebutterflies_(fly)inthesky.24.Listen!Thegirl_(sing)inthenext
12、room.25.Thenaughtyboy_(swim)intheriver.一、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.-Wheresourteacher?-He_(watch)afootballmatchontheplayground（操场）now.2.Dontmakeanynoise.Jim_(sleep)3.They_(be)intheroomnow.4.Howcolditis!Its_(snow)heavily.5.Listen!PeterandBecky_(talk)abouttheweather.6.Bequiet!Myteacheris_(say)something.7.Its8ocloc
13、k.They_(have)anEnglishclass.8.Hurryup!Yourmother_(wait)foryoudownstairs.(在楼下）9.Wherearethetwins?-They_(play)footballatschool.10.Mr.Jonescantcome.He_(have)ameeting.11.Look!They_(run)alongthestreet.12.We_(practise)hardthesedaysbecausewewillhaveabigmatchnextmonth.13._you_(study)English?-Yes,Iam.用动词适当形式
14、填空1.Thepostman_(send)aletternow.Helikes_(he)job.2.Look,thatismylittlesister.She_(read)_(she)favoritebook.3.KittyandMissFang_(look)atthemapoftheparknow.4.Its8oclock.Peter_(run)ontheParkRoad.5.Look,Kittyisbesidethepond.She_(watch)thefishandtheducks.6.Haveyougot_(some)apples?Yes,Ivegot_(some).7.Wherear
15、e_(they)friends?_(they)areintheplayground.8._(not)openthewindow,please.Itscold.9.She_(like)to_(sing).10.Lindasmother_(nothave)gotcoffee,butLinda_(have).11.There_(be)somejuiceinthebottle.There_(be)fivebottlesofjuice.12.Canyouruncle_(sing)verywell?Yes,heis_(sing)now.13.Hercousins_(like)_(draw)pictures
16、.Butnowthey_(write)theirhomework.14.Wherearethepupils?They_(have)lunchinthecanteen.15.Here_(be)anyhayforthesmallcow.三、句型转换：1.Theyaredoinghousework.(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)_2.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)_3.Implayingfootballintheplayground.(对划线部分进行提问)_4Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.(对划线部分
17、进行提问)_5.NancyiswatchingTVnow.（用everyevening替换now）_6.Ioftenlistentomusicintheevening.(用now替often)_四、现在进行时翻译练习1.我正在读英语。I_English.2.他正在写字。He_.3.你正在唱歌吗？是的，我在唱歌。不，我不在唱歌。_you_?Yes,_./No,_4.他(她)在听音乐吗？_he/she_?5.你正在干什么？我正在做作业。_areyou_?Im_.6.看！杰克正在游泳。Look,Jack_.7.现在我正在打扫房间。I_my_now.8.你父亲在干什么？他正在看电视。What_your
18、father_?He_.9.琳达经常在晚上做作业,但她今晚在看电视。Lindaoften_her_intheevening.Butshe_thisevening10.现在我们正在吃晚餐。We_now.四、选择题1.Who_overtherenow?A.singingB.aresingC.issingingD.sing2.Itseightoclock.Thestudents_anEnglishclass.A.haveB.havingC.ishavingD.arehaving3.Listen!Thebaby_inthenextroom.A.cryingB.criedC.iscryingD.crie
19、s4.Look!Thetwins_newsweaters.A.arewearingB.wearingC.arewearD.iswearing5.Donttalkhere.Grandparents_.A.issleepingB.aresleepingC.sleepingD.sleep6.Tomisaworker.He_inafactory.Hissisters_inahospital.A.work/workB.works/workC.work/works7.Who_Englishbestinyourclass?A.speakB.speaksC.speaking8.Mrs.Read_thewind
20、owseveryday.A.iscleaningB.cleanC.cleans9.We_musicandoften_tomusic.A.like/listenB.likes/listensC.like/arelistening10.She_upatsixinthemorning.A.getB.getsC.getting11.OnSundayshesometimes_hisclothesandsometimes_someshopping.A.wash/doB.iswashing/isdoingC.washes/does12.Thetwinsusually_milkandbreadforbreak
21、fast,butJim_somecoffeeforit.A.have/haveB.have/hasC.has/have13.Look.Lucyis_anewbiketoday.A.jumpingB.runningC.ridingDtakeing14.Thechildren_football.A.isplayingB.areplayingC.playtheD.playa15.They_TVintheevening.Theydotheirhomework.A.arewatchingB.cantwatching C.dontwatchD.dontwatching16._areyoueating?Im
22、eating_meat.A.What,someB.Which,anyC.Where,notD.What,a17.Isshe_something?A.eatB.eatingC.eattingD.eats18.Look!Thechildren_basketballontheplayground.A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.areplaying19.Thekite_highintheskynow.Itlookslikeabigbird.A.hasflownB.isflyingC.wasflyingD.flew二、改错：划出错误，在题后改正1.Ishereadingnewspaperseveryday?_2.Aretheyplantingtreesoverthere?-No,theydont._3.JohnfromClass2isruningpastHelen._4.Look!Thestudentsflyingakite._5.TheyarewatchTVintheroomnow._专心-专注-专业