《高中英语词汇复习第5单元教案(普通班.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语词汇复习第5单元教案(普通班.doc（7页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上第9课时 学校 _ 任课教师_课型词汇复习与讲练教学时间总第( )课时教学内容高中英语词汇突破专练第五单元第一和第三大题教学目标1. 掌握下列重点词汇，并能够通过听、说、读和写加以运用。besides, between, beyond, bill, birth, bit, bite, bitter, blame, blank, blind, block, blow, board, bonus, bother, bottom, brake, brave, break, breath, brief, bring, broad, budget, build2. 掌握上述重点
2、词汇所构成的下列短语及词组，并能够通过听、说、读和写加以运用。 bid for, beyond ones power, by birth, give birth to, not a bit, blame sb. for (doing) sth, blame sth. on sb, be to blame, take / bear / accept the blame (for), be blessed with, turn a blind eye to (=be blind to), on board, be bound to do sth, break down, break in, bre
3、ak into, break up, out of breath, take a breath, hold ones breath, in brief, bring sth. to the attention of sb, bring in, bring out, bring up, on a budget, build up, be a burden to / on sb.3. 对下列词汇（多为八级词汇）要求重点了解，尤其是所构成的固定搭配。 betray, bid, bless, bond, boom, border, bounce, bound, boycott, breakthroug
4、h, burden, 4. 对下列词汇（为八级词汇）只要求了解其基本词义。 bent, bingo, biochemistry, bishop, booth, botanical, boundary, bow, bravery, breathless, brewery, brick, brochure, brunch, Buddhism, buffet, bungalow, bureaucratic作业布置作业内容专练第2和第4大题所需时间15-30分上交时间作业要求把题做在专练本子上，老师要对做的情况进行抽查，并在下一课找学生到黑板上把答案写出。在做题之前，先把解读里的相关内容看一下。板书设
5、计教学札记教学过程. 复习提问：处理上一课强化训练没做完的内容.新授（在这节课之前的晨读应让学生把第五单元的单词听两遍，并跟读，以后的类似课都这样做）1. 根据英文释义选用下列单词填空bonus; bond; biography; breakthrough; brochure; bravery; border; budget; brake; bother 1) brake a piece of equipment that makes a vehicle go more slowly or stop 2) bonus money added to someones wages, especia
6、lly as a reward for good work 3) bother to make someone feel slightly worried, upset, or concerned 4) biography a book that tells what has happened in someones life, written by someone else 5) bond something that unites two or more people or groups, such as love, or a shared interest or idea 6) bord
7、er the official line that separates two countries, states, or areas, or the area close to this line 7) breakthrough an important new discovery in something you are studying, especially one made after trying for a long time 8) budget the money that is available to an organization or person, or a plan
8、 of how it will be spent 9) bravery actions, behaviour, or an attitude that shows courage and confidence 10) brochure a thin book giving information or advertising something2. 单项选择1) After a long debate the _ was passed and it will become law next month. A. belief B. bargain C. bill D. basis 【译文】经过很
9、长时间的讨论，这个议案获得通过，下个月将成为法律。2) It is said that James Watts observation of steam rising from a kettle gave _ to the idea of the steam engine. A. birth B. bid C. bill D. biology give birth to生(孩子);使诞生;使产生【译文】据说,詹姆斯瓦特对水壶蒸气的观察使他产生了发明蒸汽机的想法。3) Peters sudden death was a great _ to Mary and it took her quite
10、a while to get over the grief. A. barrier B. blame C. block D. blow【译文】彼得的突然去世对玛丽是一个极大的打击，她很长时间才从悲痛中解脱出来。4) All passengers _ are expected to fasten the seat belts when the plane takes off or lands. A. on the board B. on board C. on aboard D. on a board on boardaboard在船上;上船(车,飞机等) on the board在会上讨论【译
11、文】在飞机起飞或降落时，要求所有在飞机上的乘客要系好安全带。5) The firm recognized Toms outstanding work by giving him an extra _. A. bond B. booth C. bonus D. brand 【译文】公司发给汤姆一笔额外奖金以表彰他工作出色。6) Frequent military conflicts along the _ between the two countries have increased our fears of the war.A. border B. boundary C. board D.
12、bond boundary主要指某一区域的边界：the boundaries of the city(城市的边界); border主要指国界,有时也指河边、山边的“边”，但除国界外,多属自然的;而boundary几乎都是划定的。【译文】两国边境上频繁的军事冲突加重了我们对战争的忧虑。7) She started at the _ and worked her way up to become manager of the company. A. boundary B. base C. branch D. bottom【译文】她从最低的位置干起，通过努力终于当上了公司的经理。8) While a
13、 full understanding of what causes the disease may be several years away, a _ leading to a successful treatment could come much sooner. A. bonus B. breakthrough C. budget D. blow 【译文】尽管完全了解这种病的病因可能还需要几年，但不久就能在此病的治疗上取得突破性的进展。9) You should learn to plan your _ properly, and in this way you can make tw
14、o ends meet. A. brochure B. bargain C. budget D. bond 【译文】你应当学会合理支配你的金钱，这样你的收支才能平衡。10) Finding a job in such a big company has always been _ his wildest dreams.A. besides B. over C. above D. beyond 【译文】能在这么大的公司找到一份工作一直是他不敢想的事。11) He is _ about those who have betrayed him in his hardest time. A. brie
15、f B. bitter C. blank D. blue【译文】 他对在他最困难的时候出卖他的人怀着满腔仇恨。12) When I tried to remember his name, my mind was a completely _. A. blank B. black C. empty D. vacant 空虚的;空缺的;茫然的 【译文】 我努力想他的名字，但那时脑子里却一片空白。13) The marriage on the basis of money _ break up.A. is bounded to B. is bound to C. bound D. bounds to
16、 be bound to do一定;必定;必然【译文】建立在金钱基础上的婚姻肯定要破裂的。14) I come here only for a _ stay; I must go back in an hour. A. broad B. blank C. brief D. breathless 【译文】我来这里只是短暂停留。我在一个小时后必须回去。15) A clean environment can help the city _ for the Olympics, which in turn will promote its economic development. A. bleed B
17、. bless C. benefit D. bid bid for申办;投标争取【译文】干净的环境有助于这个城市申办奥运会，反过来奥运会也促进这个城市的经济发展。16) You shouldnt blame this accident _ him, after all its not up to him to make the decision. A. on B. for C. to D. beyondblame sth. on sb. 把某事归咎某人 【译文】你不该把这次事故归咎于他,毕竟不是他一个人决定的。17) The old man is _ with a devoted daught
18、er to look after him. A. blessed B. benefited C. better D. proud be blessed with 享有的福气;有幸 【译文】有个孝顺的女儿照顾，这位老人真有福气。18) The frontier town _ when gold was discovered nearby.A. attracted B. benefited C. boomed D. blessed 【译文】当那个边疆城镇附近发现金矿时,它迅速而蓬勃发展起来。19) Im very sorry to have_ you with so many questions
19、on such an occasion.A. blessed B. bothered C. blamed D. interrupted【译文】很抱歉在这样的场合麻烦你回答那么多的问题。20) Basketball players wear socks and sneakers which are specially designed to absorb energy when they _ into the air. A. boom B. blow C. box D. bounce 【译文】篮球运动员穿着短袜和运动鞋，这是专门设计的，当他们在空中跳跃时，可以吸收能量。21) We _ all
20、products tested on animals. It is so cruel. A. block B. bother C. boycott D. blame【译文】我们抵制所有用动物做实验的产品，他们这样做太残酷了。22) Plastic and other similar rubbish that doesnt _ may not be thrown into the sea anywhere. A. break down B. break away C. break in D. break through【解析】break down分解,发生故障,(身体)垮下来; break aw
21、ay突然逃脱；break in 闯入,插嘴; break through突破。句意为：不能分解的塑料和其他类似的垃圾是不可以扔到大海的任何地方的。23) When he got home, he found his house _ and a lot of things stolen. A. broken off B. broken into C. broken out D. broken up 【解析】 break into破门而入；break off中断,折断,突然停止; break out爆发,突然发生; break up破裂,解散,分手。句意为：他发现房子被破门而入，并丢了许多东西。2
22、4) They fell in love at first sight but they eventually _ because they had little in common. A. broke through B. broke out C. broke into D. broke up 【译文】他们一见钟情，但是最终还是分手了，因为他们几乎没有共同之处。25) The problems faced by single parents werent _ the experts attention until the early 1980s in our country.A. broug
23、ht to B. brought on C. focused on D. turned to 【解析】 bring sth. to the attention of sb.使某人注意某事，句中使用了被动语态形式。句意为：单亲父母所面临的问题在我国直到20世纪80年代才引起专家们的注意。26) The government intends to _ a new law about wearing safety belts in cars.A. bring up B. bring on C. bring in D. bring out【解析】bring in带来,引进; bring on导致,惹来
24、; bring up养育,呕吐; bring out使清楚,说明,显示出。句意为：政府打算设立一项在汽车内系安全带的新规定。27) Can you make a sentence to _ the meaning of the phrase? (2002年高考上海卷) A. bring in B. show off C. bring up D. bring out 【译文】你能造个句子解释这个短语的意思吗？28) I find it is difficult to combine a career with _ a family, but my mother has made it.A. br
25、inging in B. bringing up C. bringing out D. bringing about【译文】我觉得兼顾事业和照顾家庭很困难，但是我妈妈做到了。29) Practising Chinese kung fu can not only _ ones strength, but also develop ones character. (2009年高考浙江卷) A. bring up 养育,呕吐 B. take up 拿起;占据 C. build up增强;加强 D. pull up拔起;停下来【译文】练习中国功夫不仅能强身健体，还能使人的性格得到发展。30) He m
26、ust be at home, for the light in his room is _. A. bouncing B. burning C. breaking D. bringing【译文】 他一定在家里，因为他房间的灯还亮着。. 本课要点回顾（在临下课5分前将所板书的要点进行回顾）. 预习作业布置：在下一节课上，将对本课所练习的重点内容进行检测。第10课时 课型词汇练习与检测教学时间总第( )课时教学内容高中英语词汇强化训练第五单元教学目标通过强化训练达到专练第五单元总的目标，通过做题进行检测。作业布置作业内容训练第1题和第3题所需时间10-20分完成时间做题要求把这两道题抄做在作业本
27、上，书写要规范、工整。如果课上时间充足，可在课堂上做，如果时间不充足，留在课下做。要求学生不要看任何参考资料，独立完成。老师对作业要进行及时批改和讲评。板书设计教学札记教学过程. 检查作业：抽查专练的第二和第四大题（可以让学生到黑板上把答案写出） 1. 根据汉语意思写出下列英语短语及词组1) 超出某人的权限 beyond sbs power 2) 出价买；投标争取 bid for3) 生（孩子）；使诞生 give birth to 4) 由于某事责怪某人 blame sb. for sth.5) 应受责备be to blame 6) 享有的福气；有幸be blessed with 7) 对熟视
28、无睹 turn a blind eye to (=be blind to) 8) 气喘吁吁out of breath9) 简短地；简言之 in brief 10) 缺少钱；拮据 on a budget2. 根据汉语意思，用方框内所给词或词组的正确形式完成下列句子1) 不要生他的气。毕竟他只是个孩子。另外，他也不是故意犯这个错的。 Dont be angry with him; after all, hes only a child. Besides, he didnt make the mistake on purpose. 2) 当涉及利益时，要先想到别人，我们决不为了自己的利益而做出出卖别
29、人的事情。Think of others first when it comes to benefits. At no time will we ever do anything that would betray others for our own gains. 3) 你以为她在这么长的旅行之后一定会很疲劳，可实际上她一点儿也不累。Youd think shed be not a little; tired after such a long journey, but in fact, she was not a bit tired! 4) 他咬了一口水果，嚼了嚼，想知道它是苦还是甜。 H
30、e bit into the fruit and chewed it in order to know whether it is bitter or sweet.5) 你本不应该责怪这位司机突然刹车，是他及时避免了一次车祸。实际上，那个行人应该受责备，她应该承担责任。You shouldnt have blamed the driver for braking the car abruptly. Its him that avoided an accident in time. In fact, that pedestrian was to blame. She should take th
31、e blame. 6) 老师对作弊的学生睁一只眼闭一只眼是不对的。Its not right for a teacher to turn a blind eye to those who cheat in the exam.7) 我想过去，但这条路被挡住了，因此我们走了另一条路。; I tried to get through, but the way was blocked, so we went by an alternative road.8) 这本书吸引了各个年龄段的读者，在父母和孩子之间创造了一个特殊的纽带。; The book appeals to readers of all a
32、ges, so it creates a special bond between parents and children. 9) 我想打电话，你能兑开一张20元钞票吗? Could you break this 20-dollar bill so I can make a phone call?10) 请原谅,我插句话，我有急事告诉你。; Excuse me for breaking in, but I have something urgent to tell you.11) 在他潜水前，他深吸一口气，并屏住呼吸。游了一段时间后，他就上气不接下气了。Before he dived int
33、o the water, he took a deep breath and then held his breath. After a short swim, he was out of breath. 12) 士兵的勇敢事迹为他带来了荣耀和赞美。The soldiers brave deeds brought him honor and glory.13) 艰难和困苦更显示这位年轻生物学家最良好的品性。 Difficulties and hardships have brought out the best character of the young geologist.14) 看着那个
34、新型相机，那个肩宽背阔的年轻人惊奇得张大了嘴巴。 Looking at the new-type camera, the young man with broad shoulders was surprised with his mouth wide open.15) 由于不愿意成为子女的负担，这对老夫妻搬到了敬老院。Unwilling to be a burden to their children, the old couple moved to the nursing home. 新授 1. 讲练强化训练的完形填空（在老师讲解前，给学生留出约15分钟做题）When Glen Kruger
35、 picked a small cat from an animal shelter, he did not 1 much. Yet right from the start, eight years ago, there was an uncommon 2 between him and the small black cat. He named her Inky. “I grew up on a hundred-acre farm and had only cats as playmates,” Kruger, the seventy-year-old man, says. “My hea
36、ring was damaged by the 3 of farm equipment, so I learned to connect with animals. They 4 to what they see and what you do.” Inky was a gentle cat, 5 the house with five other cats. But on a January night in 2009, Inky did something that would set her apart from 6 cats forever. Kruger had gone down
37、to the basement to shut off the wood stove for the night. When he was 7 , he climbed to the top of the stairs and 8 to turn off the lights. In doing so, he 9 and hit his back 10_ an old shelf. The heavy shelf came crashing down and sent Kruger down the stairs. 11 in a pool of blood on the basement f
38、loor, Kruger felt himself going into 12 . He shouted for help, but his wife, Brenda, was asleep in their bedroom at the 13 end of the house. Then Kruger 14 Inky watching from the top of the stairs. “Go get Brenda,” Kruger said to Inky. Inky ran to the bedroom door and 15 madly until Brenda opened it
39、. Then Inky 16 her to the basement. Brenda found her husband at the 17 of the stairs and called 911. Kruger was 18 to the hospital. “I spent six months 19 there,” says Kruger. “Although I became lame, I was 20 .” Since the accident, Inky has never left Krugers side. (根据2012年高考辽宁卷改编) 1. A. blame B. a
40、ppreciate C. expect D. attract 2. A. connection B. communication C. admission D. attention3. A. sound B. alarm C. voice D. noise 4. A. attend B. react C. connect D. appeal 5. A. sharing B. visiting C. dividing D. discovering6. A. familiar B. ordinary C. unusual D. casual 7. A. called B. blocked C. b
41、lamed D. finished8. A. bent B. rushed C. reached D. climbed 9. A. braked B. moved C. shook D. slipped10. A. against B. into C. across D. toward11. A. Falling B. Lying C. Appearing D. Thinking12. A. blank B. breath C. shock D. death 13. A. present B. authentic C. familiar D. opposite14. A. noticed B. watched C. ignored D. recognized 15. A. bit B. scratched C. knocked D. hit 16. A. attracted B. followed C. led D. brought 17. A. centre B. front C. top D. bottom 18. A. rushed B. admitted C. arranged D. decided 19. A. regretting B. resting C