电大网考英语18篇阅读理解2之一小抄打印版(共5页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上(一)The French Revolution 。to Napoleon Bonaparte. (190 words)6. Whats this passage about? C. The French Revolution. 法国大革命7. Which did not happen in 1789? B. The national economy was developing rapidly. 国家经济快速发展。8. Where were the political prisoners kept? D. In Bastille. 巴士底狱9. What does

2、the underlined word “abolished” mean? D. Ended. 废除。10. What was NOT the effect of the Revolution? D. The king tried to control the national parliament. (二)A foreigners first impression 。in this country. 。talking business very quickly. (348 words)11. Which of the following statements is wrong? D. Ame

3、ricans are impolite to their business colleagues. 12. In the fourth paragraph, “a high priority” meansB. a first concern 要首要考虑的。13. Americans evaluate a business colleague _ D. by learning about their past performance14. This passage mainly talks about _ A. how Americans treasure their time 美国人是怎样珍惜

4、时间的。15. We can infer from the passage that the authors tone in writing is _C. appreciative欣赏的。(三)Sixteen-year-old Maria 。at him with disapproval. (224 words)6. Marias story happened _. D. when she arrived at the airport 她到达机场后。7. You believer that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the st

5、ory is to _ at the airport.C. check peoples luggage 检查旅客的行李8. “Why are you so upset?” Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he should not be _. C. unhappy9. “Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.” This sentence means that the people around felt _.D. sorry for the mans manners10.

6、 The author mentioned Marias age at the beginning of the story in order to show that _.A. she was young but behaved properly她很小,但行为很得体。(四)Britain and Franc。 The English Channel. (320 words)11. For centuries, the relationship between Britain and France is _ .D. a mixture of love and hate12. The war i

7、n Iraq does _ to the relationship between France and Britain. D. both good and harm13. The British are not so friendly to _ and the French are not so friendly to _ A. Germany; America14. _ are more interested in having holidays in _. D. British people France15. What does the last sentence mean? 文章的最

8、后一句的意思是什么?C. France and Britain are near neighbors, and this will help balance the relationship between them.(五)Community service is an important 。by Professor Dodges office this week. (220 words)6. What is the purpose of the talk? _ B. To interest students in a new community program. 是为了使学生们对一项新的社区

9、计划感兴趣。7. What is the purpose of the program that the speaker describes? _C. To offer tutorials to elementary school students. 为小学生提供家教服务。8. What does Professor Dodge do? _道奇教授是干什么的? A. He advises students to participate in certain program. 他为学生参加某项计划提供建议。9. What should students who are interested in

10、 the tutorials do? _D. Talk to Professor Dodge. 和道奇教授谈谈。10. Whom do you think the speaker addresses? _ B. Students.(六)Paper is one of the most important。records that were kept on parchment. (208words)11. Whats the meaning for the word “parchment”? _“parchment”的意思是什么? B. A kind of paper made from the

11、 skin of certain young animals. 一种用某些幼年动物的皮做成的纸。12. Which of the following is not mentioned about the invention of paper? _A. More jobs could be provided than before. 工作机会比以前更多了。13. When did the Egyptians begin to use paper widely? _ A. Around 1400.14. Which of the following countries uses more pape

12、r for each person a year? _B. Sweden15. What is the main idea of this short talk? _C. The invention of paper is of great significance to man. 纸的发明对人类非常重要。(七)Laws have been written to govern。nor to brush against objects.6. How do Americans ensure proper respect for the national flag? A. By making law

13、s.通过制定法律。7. What is the regulation regarding the raising of the American National Flag? B. It should be raised quickly by hand. 应该快速用手升起8. How should the American National Flag be displayed at an unveiling ceremony?D. It should be carried high up in the air. 应该悬挂在空中9. What do we learn about the use

14、of the American National Flag? C. There are precise regulations and customs to be followed. 要严格遵守规定和习惯。10. What is Americans attitude towards their National Flag? 美国人对国旗的态度?B. Respect.尊敬(八)It has been reported that i。to bear any responsibility for their problems.11. What is soap opera? 什么是肥皂剧? C. Th

15、e daytime serial dramas on TV. 白天的电视系列剧。12. What can be the best title of the passage? 这篇文章的最佳题目是什么? C. Soap opera fans.13. Which is NOT the reason why the soap opera has suddenly become “in” among American young people?D. Because the young people have to bear the responsibilities for their troubles

16、. 因为年轻人得承担问题的责任。14. What can we learn from the passage? 这篇文章让我们知道了什么?C. Young viewers have turned themselves from the seriousness of sixties to enjoyment now.15. What message does the author want to convey to us? 作者想向我们表达什么信息?B. The peoples favorites to drama works change along with the times. 人们对戏剧

17、作品的喜爱随着时间而改变(九)Many people who work in London。get away from London every night.6. Which of the following statements is NOT true? 下列哪个陈述是不对的?B. All the people who work in London prefer to live in the country. 所有在伦敦工作的人都喜欢住在伦敦市郊7. With the same money needed for _, one can buy a little house with a gar

18、den in the country.C. renting a small flat without a garden租一套没有花园的小公寓8. When the garden is in blossom, the one _ has been rewarded.B. having spent time working in the garden花时间在花园里工作9. People who think happiness lies in the city life would feel that _ if they had to live outside London.A. their lif

19、e was meaningless他们的生活毫无意义10. The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to _. C. escape from逃脱某个地方(十)By definition, heroes and heroines。John F. Kennedy, and Princess Diana.11. The passage mainly deals with _.这段主要讲述_ C. heroes and icons英雄与偶像12. Heroes and heroines are usually _.

20、 英雄通常是_ D. all of the above以上三个都是13. Which of the following statements is wrong? 下列哪个陈述是错误的?D. Heroes and heroines can only emerge in war times. 英雄只能出现在战争时代。14. Beautiful young Diana Spencer found her genuine love _.C. just before her death刚好在她死之前15. What is more likely to set an icons status? 有什么更能

21、说明偶像的地位?B. Tragic and early death. 悲剧和英年早逝(十一)Places to stay in Britain are as varied 。are more likely to have single rooms.6. In this passage the author mainly _. 这篇文章作者的意图主要是什么?A. tells us where to stay while visiting Britain告诉我们到英国旅游可以住在哪里7. _ are mainly built for young visitors. _主要是为年轻人建的。B. Yo

22、uth Hotels青年旅社8. If you travel alone and want to know better family life in Britain, youd better stay in _. D. B&Bs9. If you are interested in traveling with your friends but only with limited means, where is the better place for you to stay? C. Hostels旅社10. Which of the following is NOT true accord

23、ing to the last part of the passage?B. All pubs and inns offer visitors bed and breakfast. 所有的酒吧和客栈都为旅客提供床位和早餐。(十二)What makes a person a scientist?。calculations that may test his investigations.11. What makes a scientist according to the passage? 根据这篇文章的观点科学家是如何来的?B. The way he uses his tools. 他使用工具

24、的方法12. “The scientist, however, goes one step further”. The author says this to show _.C. the difference between scientists and ordinary people科学家与普通人的区别13. A sound scientific theory should be one that _.一项伟大的科学理论应该是怎么样的?A. works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the s

25、ame conditions at other times不仅只在一种条件下一次可行,而是要在同样的条件下一直可行。14. The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate _.作者引用爱因斯坦的例子是为了证明什么?C. that the investigations are important in science调查研究在科学领域十分重要。15. What is the main idea of the passage? 这篇文章的中心意思是什么?D. Exactness and ways of using tools

26、are the keys to the making of a scientist. 确切性和使用工具的方法是成为科(十三)In the United States, it is not customary。though perhaps he will not complete the sentence. (260 words)6. What is the main idea of this passage? _ 以下哪项表达了本文的中心思想?B. The role of time in social life over the world. 世界各地时间在社会生活中扮演的角色。7. What

27、 does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? _B. A matter of life or death. 这是一件事关生死的大事8. Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend? _B. at 4:00 pm.下午4点 9. Which of the following statements is true according to the

28、 passage? _D. Promptness is valued highly in American life. 准时在美国社会是受到高度认可的。10. From the passage we can safely infer that _. 从本文我们可以得出:B. the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world 世界各地的时间观念是不同的。(十四)There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.。action

29、.(221 words)11. Our long-term goals mean a lot _. 如果我们能完成各个短期目标,我们的长期目标将意义深远。B. If we complete the short-term goals12. New short-term goals are built upon _. 短期目标是以以前完成的目标为前提的。D. the goals that have been completed13. When we complete each step of our goals, _.每完成一个目标,将会增加我们成功的信心。C. we should build u

30、p confidence of success14. What is the main idea of this passage? _ 这篇短文的中心思想是什么?C. Different kinds of goals in life.目标的不同种类。 15. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? _C. Life is a static thing, thus we should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of

31、action.(十五)How men first learnt。make our speech silly and vulgar.6. The origin of language is _. 语言的起源是:D. a problem not yet solved一个还未解决的问题7. What is true about words? 关于词汇哪一项是对的? C. They are simply sounds. 他们是简单的声音8. The real power of words lies in their _. 文字的真正力量在于其_ D. representative function 代

32、表功能 9. By “association”, the author means _. 作者用“联系性”这个词指B. a joining of ideas in the mind头脑中思想的联接10. Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true?A. He is no more than a master of words.他只不过是一个文字的掌握者。(十六)Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness 。 to block our chances for a rich

33、 and fulfilling life.11. What does the author try to prove by citing “what kind of impression am I making?”B. Peoples shyness made them care too much about their appearance and actions.羞怯使他过分关注形象和行为。12. According to the writer, self-awareness is _.根据作者的观点,自知之明是一件_A. a good quality 好事13. When being p

34、raised, shy people feel that it is _.当被赞扬的时候,羞怯的人感到这是_B. unreal不真实的14. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? C. Shyness can block our chances for a rich life. 羞怯能够阻碍我们实现富裕人生的机会。15. It can be inferred from the passage that shy people _.从文章中可以推断出羞怯的人_B. should understand

35、themselves in the right way应当以正确的方式看待自己(十七)When John and Victoria Falls arrived 。what their neighbors might think. (248words)6. Which of the following has become one of Americas fastest growing businesses? _D. Renting home furnishings. 租用家具。7. Why do some people prefer to rent furniture? _C. Because

36、 it saves them much trouble and money. 因为这样可以省去很多麻烦和钱。8. What can you infer from the passage? _ B. Renting furniture is not popular in the couples home town. 在这对夫妇的家乡,租用家具并不流行。9. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage? _B. A New Way of Getting Home Furnishings. 一种新的获得家具的方法

37、。10. Young people liked renting home furniture in that _.D. They dont have much money and dont want to buy the cheap furniture(十八)A characteristic of American culture 。 a highway in order to pay for his education.11. From paragraph 1, we know that in America _.从第一段我们可以知道在美国_?A. people tend to have a

38、 high opinion of the self-made man人们对自我奋斗的人评价很高12. According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because _.B. she takes pride in what she can do herself 她对自己可以做的事情感到自豪13. The expression “wait on table” in the second paragraph means “_”.D. serve customers in a restaurant在餐厅为客人服务14. The authors attitude towards manual(体力的)labor is _.作者对体力劳动者的态度如何?A. positive积极的15. Which of the following may serve as the best title of the passage? 下面那项最适合作这篇文章的题目?B. American Attitude toward Manual Labor. 美国人对体力劳动者的态度专心-专注-专业

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